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05/19/2024 06:49 AM
Pennsylvania State Senate
https://www.legis.state.pa.us/cfdocs/Legis/CSM/showMemoPublic.cfm?chamber=S&SPick=20230&cosponId=41768
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Senate of Pennsylvania
Session of 2023 - 2024 Regular Session

MEMORANDUM

Posted: November 20, 2023 01:19 PM
From: Senator Carolyn T. Comitta
To: All Senate members
Subject: Prohibition of Declawing Cats
 
Declawing (onychectomy) is an elective procedure that amputates most or all of the last bone of each of the cat’s toes. The procedure is commonly performed to prevent unwanted scratching. Animal advocates, veterinarians, and others acknowledge that this procedure is inhumane, unnecessary, and traumatic. The Humane Society of the United States, Humane Society Veterinary Medical Association, Paw Project, Alley Cat Allies, and International Society of Feline Medicine do not support declawing cats as an elective procedure. In 2020, the nation’s largest veterinary chains, VCA, Banfield, and Blue Pearl, with their 10,000+ veterinarians nationwide, banned declawing.

Declawing is illegal or considered unethical by the veterinary profession in much of the world. Declawing was banned in the state of New York in 2019. Eight cities in California, including Los Angeles and San Francisco, plus St. Louis, Missouri and Denver, Colorado have enacted declaw bans. Veterinarians in seven of the ten Canadian provinces have rejected declawing as unethical and inhumane practice. Legislation to prohibit declawing was introduced in New Jersey, Connecticut, Massachusetts, Arizona, and Ontario during the past year.

Declawing a cat can cause chronic pain, infection, nerve and tissue damage, bone spurs, lameness, as well as back pain caused by changes in the cat’s natural gait. Declawing may negatively affect litter box use and can result in increased aggression, including biting.

Tumors, persistent infections, injuries, and congenital abnormalities are examples of medical conditions that may justify the removal of claws.

For these reasons, I will be introducing legislation that would amend Title 18 (Crimes and Offenses) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes to prohibit the declawing of cats unless the procedure is medically necessary for a therapeutic purpose and performed by a licensed veterinarian. Under this measure, declawing for cosmetic or aesthetic reasons, as well as for reasons of convenience, would be strictly prohibited. This legislation is the companion to Rep. Hanbidge's bill, HB508.

Please consider cosponsoring this important legislation to end this cruel and unnecessary practice.



Introduced as SB1178