PRINTER'S NO. 39
No. 35 Session of 1997
INTRODUCED BY VITALI, KREBS, COY, CAWLEY, GORDNER, CAPPABIANCA, TIGUE, MANDERINO, MICHLOVIC AND JOSEPHS, JANUARY 27, 1997
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON STATE GOVERNMENT, JANUARY 27, 1997
AN ACT 1 Amending the act of October 4, 1978 (P.L.883, No.170), entitled, 2 as reenacted, "An act relating to conflicts of interest 3 involving certain public officials serving in State or State 4 agencies and local political subdivision positions and 5 prohibiting certain public employees from engaging in certain 6 conflict of interest activities requiring certain disclosures 7 and providing penalties," providing for regulation of 8 campaign finances and lobbying expenses and for public access 9 to reports. 10 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 11 hereby enacts as follows: 12 Section 1. The title of the act of October 4, 1978 (P.L.883, 13 No.170), referred to as the Public Official and Employee Ethics 14 Law, reenacted and amended June 26, 1989 (P.L.26, No.9), is 15 amended to read: 16 AN ACT 17 Relating to conflicts of interest involving certain public 18 officials serving in State offices or State agencies and 19 local political subdivision positions [and]; prohibiting 20 certain public employees from engaging in certain conflict of 21 interest activities; requiring certain disclosures;
1 authorizing regulation of campaign finances and lobbying 2 expenses; and providing penalties. 3 Section 2. The act is amended by adding a section to read: 4 Section 1.1. Short title. 5 This act shall be known and may be cited as the "Public 6 Disclosure and Ethics Act." 7 Section 3. The definition of "commission" in section 2 of 8 the act is amended to read: 9 Section 2. Definitions. 10 The following words and phrases when used in this act shall 11 have, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the 12 meanings given to them in this section: 13 * * * 14 "Commission." The [State] Public Disclosure and Ethics 15 Commission. 16 * * * 17 Section 4. Section 6(a) of the act is amended to read: 18 Section 6. [State] Public Disclosure and Ethics Commission. 19 (a) There is established a [State] Public Disclosure and 20 Ethics Commission composed of seven members. The President pro 21 tempore of the Senate, the Minority Leader of the Senate, the 22 Speaker of the House, and the Minority Leader of the House shall 23 each appoint one member. Three members shall be appointed by the 24 Governor without confirmation. No more than two of the members 25 appointed by the Governor shall be of the same political party. 26 No appointee shall have served as an officer in a political 27 party for one year prior to his appointment. 28 * * * 29 Section 5. Section 7 of the act is amended by adding 30 paragraphs to read: 19970H0035B0039 - 2 -
1 Section 7. Powers and duties of the commission. 2 In addition to other powers and duties prescribed by law, the 3 commission shall: 4 * * * 5 (20) Administer the provisions of Article XVI of the act 6 of June 3, 1937 (P.L.1333, No.320), known as the 7 "Pennsylvania Election Code," relating to campaign finances 8 for State Senators, State Representatives and elective State 9 officers, issue opinions and advice, initiate inquiries, 10 receive complaints, make investigations, hold hearings and 11 make reports related to violations thereof. 12 (21) Administer the provisions of the act of September 13 30, 1961 (P.L.1778, No.712), known as the "Lobbying 14 Registration and Regulation Act," and any other act of the 15 Commonwealth regulating lobbying, issue opinions and advice, 16 initiate inquiries, receive complaints, make investigations, 17 hold hearings and make findings relating to violations 18 thereof. 19 Section 6. Section 8(a), (b) and (c) of the act are amended 20 to read: 21 Section 8. Investigations by the commission. 22 (a) Upon a complaint signed under penalty of perjury by any 23 person or upon its own motion, the commission, through its 24 executive director, shall conduct a preliminary inquiry into any 25 alleged violation of this act[.], of the provisions of Article 26 XVI of the act of June 3, 1937 (P.L.1333, No.320), known as the 27 "Pennsylvania Election Code," and the provisions of the act of 28 September 30, 1961 (P.L.1778, No.712), known as the "Lobbying 29 Registration and Regulation Act." The commission shall keep 30 information, records and proceedings relating to a preliminary 19970H0035B0039 - 3 -
1 inquiry confidential. The commission shall, however, have the 2 authority to refer the case to law enforcement officials during 3 a preliminary inquiry or anytime thereafter without providing 4 notice to the subject of the inquiry. The commission shall 5 complete its preliminary inquiry within 60 days of its 6 initiation. 7 (b) If a preliminary inquiry fails to establish reason to 8 believe that this act [has] or the provisions of Article XVI of 9 the "Pennsylvania Election Code" or of the "Lobbying 10 Registration and Regulation Act" have been violated, the 11 commission shall terminate the inquiry and so notify the 12 complainant and the person who had been the subject of the 13 inquiry. If the commission determines that a complaint is 14 frivolous, it shall so state. 15 (c) If a preliminary inquiry establishes reason to believe 16 that this act [has] or the provisions of Article XVI of the 17 "Pennsylvania Election Code" or of the "Lobbying Registration 18 and Regulation Act" have been violated, the commission may, 19 through its executive director, initiate an investigation to 20 determine if there has been a violation. The commission shall 21 keep information, records and proceedings relating to an 22 investigation confidential until a final determination is made, 23 except as otherwise provided in subsection (g). No investigation 24 may be commenced until the person who is the subject of the 25 investigation has been notified and provided a general statement 26 of the alleged violation or violations of the act and other 27 applicable statutes with respect to such investigation. Service 28 of notice is complete upon mailing which shall be by certified 29 or registered mail. The commission shall notify the complainant 30 within 72 hours of the commencement of an investigation and, 19970H0035B0039 - 4 -
1 thereafter, the commission shall advise the complainant and the 2 person who is the subject of the investigation of the status of 3 the investigation at least every 90 days until the investigation 4 is terminated. The commission shall, within 180 days of the 5 initiation of an investigation, either terminate the 6 investigation pursuant to subsection (d) or issue a findings 7 report pursuant to subsection (e). Upon a showing by the 8 executive director of the need for extension of this period, the 9 commission may extend an investigation for up to two 90-day 10 periods, provided that each 90-day extension shall be approved 11 by a majority vote of members present. In no event shall a 12 findings report be issued later than 360 days after initiation 13 of an investigation. 14 * * * 15 Section 7. The provisions of this act regulating the 16 administration of Article XVI of the act of June 3, 1937 17 (P.L.1333, No.320), known as the Pennsylvania Election Code, and 18 the provisions of the act of September 30, 1961 (P.L.1778, 19 No.712), known as the Lobbying Registration and Regulation Act, 20 shall be implemented by the Public Disclosure and Ethics 21 Commission no later than 180 days from the effective date of 22 this act. 23 Section 8. This act shall take effect immediately. A8L65JRW/19970H0035B0039 - 5 -