PRINTER'S NO. 1498

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE RESOLUTION

No. 91 Session of 1989


        INTRODUCED BY BORTNER AND McVERRY, APRIL 24, 1989

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON RULES, APRIL 24, 1989

                            A CONCURRENT RESOLUTION

     1  Recognizing the 10th anniversary of the first meeting of the
     2     Pennsylvania Commission on Sentencing.

     3     WHEREAS, The Pennsylvania Commission on Sentencing was
     4  created by the General Assembly in 1978 to address the perceived
     5  problems of unwarranted disparity and undue leniency in judicial
     6  sentencing; and
     7     WHEREAS, The Commission was charged with the responsibility
     8  of developing sentencing guidelines which must be considered by
     9  all judges when imposing sentences; and
    10     WHEREAS, The guidelines are intended to provide every judge
    11  with a common reference point for sentencing similar offenders
    12  convicted of similar crimes; and
    13     WHEREAS, In addition to developing sentencing guidelines, the
    14  Commission is empowered to establish a research and development
    15  program; to systematically monitor compliance with guidelines
    16  and mandatory sentencing laws; to require the completion and
    17  submission of forms which document the application of the


     1  guidelines and mandatory sentencing laws; to serve as a
     2  clearinghouse of information regarding Commonwealth sentencing
     3  practices; to serve in a consulting capacity to State courts
     4  regarding sentencing matters; to collect and publish information
     5  concerning the effectiveness of sentences; and to make
     6  recommendations to the General Assembly concerning modification
     7  or enactment of sentencing and correctional statutes; and
     8     WHEREAS, The first meeting of the Commission was held in
     9  April 1979; and
    10     WHEREAS, The Commission's initial sentencing guidelines,
    11  which went into effect on July 22, 1982, were applicable to
    12  crimes committed on or after that date, and were further amended
    13  in 1983 and 1986; and
    14     WHEREAS, In October 1988, the Pennsylvania Supreme Court
    15  temporarily invalidated the sentencing guidelines on procedural
    16  grounds. Subsequently, new sentencing guidelines were enacted in
    17  accordance with Act 26 of 1988, and these new guidelines went
    18  into effect April 25, 1988; and
    19     WHEREAS, Judges are required to consider the guidelines, but
    20  they retain the right to impose a sentence outside of guideline
    21  recommendations. However, if they sentence outside of the
    22  guidelines, they must provide a contemporaneous statement of
    23  their reasons; and
    24     WHEREAS, The Commission has, throughout the years since its
    25  inception, labored diligently and has developed guidelines that
    26  have been successful in promoting more uniform and appropriate
    27  sentences for crimes committed in this Commonwealth; therefore
    28  be it
    29     RESOLVED (the Senate concurring), That the General Assembly
    30  recognize the 10th anniversary of the first meeting of the
    19890H0091R1498                  - 2 -

     1  Pennsylvania Commission on Sentencing and express its gratitude
     2  to the past and present members of the Commission for their
     3  outstanding services to this Commonwealth.


















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