PRINTER'S NO. 2946
No. 361 Session of 2000
INTRODUCED BY SHANER, ARGALL, S. H. SMITH, RUBLEY, GEORGE, BELARDI, STAIRS, STABACK, CALTAGIRONE, M. COHEN, GEIST, DeWEESE, E. Z. TAYLOR, HALUSKA, READSHAW, WOJNAROSKI, BELFANTI, BEBKO-JONES, SATHER, DALEY, CORRIGAN, HERMAN, TANGRETTI, TRAVAGLIO, SOLOBAY, GORDNER, GRUCELA, McGEEHAN, PETRONE, VAN HORNE, JOSEPHS, BATTISTO, THOMAS, FRANKEL, PISTELLA, MELIO, HARHAI, YOUNGBLOOD, PETRARCA, DeLUCA AND STEELMAN, FEBRUARY 9, 2000
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON RULES, FEBRUARY 9, 2000
A RESOLUTION 1 Directing the Joint Legislative Air and Water Pollution Control 2 and Conservation Committee to evaluate the feasibility and 3 advisability of establishing a voluntary water quality 4 credits and trading program as an incentive for achieving 5 point and nonpoint source pollution reductions beyond those 6 required by Federal and State clean water laws and to promote 7 cooperative community-driven watershed management planning. 8 WHEREAS, The Department of Environmental Protection is in the 9 process of assessing the quality of over 83,000 miles of 10 Commonwealth waters; and 11 WHEREAS, Of over 12,800 miles of stream already assessed, 12 over 4,300 miles are impaired; and 13 WHEREAS, Per capita water use has risen with population 14 shifts and growth, so that the future availability of clean 15 water may be an increasingly serious problem for this 16 Commonwealth; and 17 WHEREAS, The Department of Environmental Protection is
1 pursuing innovative approaches, including best management 2 practice permits that incorporate stream-based, rather than 3 discharge-based, analysis to reduce water pollution in its coal 4 mining reclamation and remining program, and this program may 5 serve as a model for addressing other sources of water 6 pollution; and 7 WHEREAS, In September 1998, the 21st Century Environment 8 Commission recommended the creation of a watershed-based 9 pollution credit system to improve water quality above standards 10 required for health and safety; and 11 WHEREAS, The 21st Century Environment Commission also 12 recommended the establishment of a pollutant banking system in 13 each watershed to facilitate the trading of point and nonpoint 14 sources of pollution; and 15 WHEREAS, Voluntary water quality credits and trading programs 16 to control and reduce water pollution in other states have been 17 recognized for improving water quality above the level required 18 by clean water standards; and 19 WHEREAS, The United States Environmental Protection Agency 20 (EPA) has issued an Effluent Trading in Watersheds Policy 21 Statement, and the EPA is monitoring water quality credits and 22 trading demonstration programs, such as best management practice 23 permits in Pennsylvania's remining and reclamation program, the 24 Water Quality Trading Workgroup in Michigan and the Great Lakes 25 Trading Network comprised of Great Lakes states; therefore be it 26 RESOLVED, That the House of Representatives direct the Joint 27 Legislative Air and Water Pollution Control and Conservation 28 Committee to evaluate the feasibility and advisability of 29 establishing a voluntary water quality credits and trading 30 program to achieve greater water pollution reductions and 20000H0361R2946 - 2 -
1 promote cooperative community-driven watershed management 2 planning; and be it further 3 RESOLVED, That the committee review Federal and State 4 regulations, the effluent trading policy of the EPA, the 5 economic and environmental results of best management practice 6 permits in Pennsylvania's remining and reclamation program and 7 the results of other states' programs; and be it further 8 RESOLVED, That the committee conduct public hearings to 9 receive input regarding issues, incentives and barriers related 10 to a water quality credits and trading program and to exchange 11 information among members of the public, environmental groups, 12 the regulated community, other states and other interested 13 parties regarding the type, scope and design of a water quality 14 credits and trading program that could be developed for this 15 Commonwealth; and be it further 16 RESOLVED, That, within 180 days of adoption of this 17 resolution, the committee advise, in writing, the chairman and 18 minority chairman of the Environmental Resources and Energy 19 Committee of the House of Representatives and the chairman and 20 minority chairman of the Environmental Resources and Energy 21 Committee of the Senate of its findings and make 22 recommendations, if necessary, for legislation to authorize and 23 implement a voluntary water quality credits and trading program 24 in this Commonwealth. A20L82BIL/20000H0361R2946 - 3 -