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                                                       PRINTER'S NO. 692

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 619 Session of 2005


        INTRODUCED BY HERSHEY, ROSS, DALEY, GODSHALL, RUBLEY, BALDWIN,
           CAPPELLI, CAUSER, CLYMER, CORNELL, CRAHALLA, CREIGHTON,
           DENLINGER, DeWEESE, FLICK, GEIST, GILLESPIE, GINGRICH,
           GOODMAN, GRUCELA, HARPER, HARRIS, HENNESSEY, HESS, JAMES,
           JOSEPHS, KAUFFMAN, M. KELLER, W. KELLER, KILLION, LEDERER,
           LEH, MACKERETH, MAJOR, MANN, McILHATTAN, MELIO, R. MILLER,
           S. MILLER, O'NEILL, PHILLIPS, PICKETT, SANTONI, SAYLOR,
           SCHRODER, SEMMEL, SOLOBAY, STEIL, STERN, TANGRETTI AND
           E. Z. TAYLOR, FEBRUARY 16, 2005

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON AGRICULTURE AND RURAL AFFAIRS,
           FEBRUARY 16, 2005

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of June 30, 1981 (P.L.128, No.43), entitled "An
     2     act authorizing the creation of agricultural areas," further
     3     providing for definitions, for agricultural security areas,
     4     for evaluation criteria and for purchase of agricultural
     5     conservation easements.

     6     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     7  hereby enacts as follows:
     8     Section 1.  Section 3 of the act of June 30, 1981 (P.L.128,
     9  No.43), known as the Agricultural Area Security Law, is amended
    10  by adding a definition to read:
    11  Section 3.  Definitions.
    12     The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
    13  have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
    14  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    15     * * *


     1     "Commercial equine activity."  The term includes the
     2  following activities where a fee is collected:
     3         (1)  The boarding of equines.
     4         (2)  The training of equines.
     5         (3)  The instruction of people in handling or riding
     6     equines.
     7         (4)  The use of equines for riding purposes.
     8     * * *
     9     Section 2.  Section 5(a) of the act, amended October 16, 1996
    10  (P.L.703, No.121), is amended to read:
    11  Section 5.  Agricultural security areas.
    12     (a)  Proposals for creation.--Any owner or owners of land
    13  used for agricultural production may submit a proposal to the
    14  governing body for the creation of an agricultural security area
    15  within such local government unit, provided that such owner or
    16  owners own at least 250 acres of viable agricultural land
    17  proposed to be included in the area. This land shall include
    18  viable agricultural land used for commercial equine activity.
    19  The proposed area may also consist of any number of
    20  noncontiguous tax parcels or accounts: Provided, That each tax
    21  parcel or account is at least ten acres or has an anticipated
    22  yearly gross income of at least $2,000 from the agricultural
    23  production of crops, livestock and livestock products on such
    24  parcel or account.
    25     * * *
    26     Section 3.  Section 7(a) of the act, amended November 23,
    27  1994 (P.L.648, No.100), is amended to read:
    28  Section 7.  Evaluation criteria.
    29     (a)  Factors to be considered.--The following factors shall
    30  be considered by the planning commission, advisory committee,
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     1  and at any public hearing:
     2         (1)  Land proposed for inclusion in an agricultural
     3     security area shall have soils which are conducive to
     4     agriculture. This factor will have been satisfied without
     5     further consideration if at least 50% in the aggregate of the
     6     land to be included in an agricultural security area falls
     7     into one of the following categories: land whose soils are
     8     classified in Soil Conservation Service Capability Classes I
     9     through IV, excepting IV(e); land which falls within the Soil
    10     Conservation Service classification of "unique farm land"; or
    11     land whose soils do not meet Capability Classes I through IV
    12     but which is currently in active farm use and is being
    13     maintained in accordance with the soil erosion and
    14     sedimentation plan applicable to such land.
    15         (2)  Use of land proposed for inclusion in an
    16     agricultural security area shall be compatible with local
    17     government unit comprehensive plans. Any zoning shall permit
    18     agricultural use but need not exclude other uses.
    19         (3)  The landowner may propose to include all of his
    20     land, regardless of zoning, in an agricultural security area.
    21         (4)  The land proposed for inclusion in the agricultural
    22     security area, and any additions which are proposed
    23     subsequently, shall be viable agricultural land, including
    24     viable agricultural land used for commercial equine activity.
    25         (5)  Additional factors to be considered are the extent
    26     and nature of farm improvements, anticipated trends in
    27     agricultural economic and technological conditions and any
    28     other matter which may be relevant.
    29     * * *
    30     Section 4.  Section 14.1(c)(6) of the act, amended November
    20050H0619B0692                  - 3 -     

     1  23, 1994 (P.L.621, No.96), is amended to read:
     2  Section 14.1.  Purchase of agricultural conservation easements.
     3     * * *
     4     (c)  Restrictions and limitations.--An agricultural
     5  conservation easement shall be subject to the following terms,
     6  conditions, restrictions and limitations:
     7         * * *
     8         (6)  An agricultural conservation easement shall not
     9     prevent:
    10             (i)  The granting of leases, assignments or other
    11         conveyances or the issuing of permits, licenses or other
    12         authorization for the exploration, development, storage
    13         or removal of coal by underground mining methods, oil and
    14         gas by the owner of the subject land or the owner of the
    15         underlying coal by underground mining methods, oil and
    16         gas or the owner of the rights to develop the underlying
    17         coal by underground mining methods, oil and gas, or the
    18         development of appurtenant facilities related to the
    19         removal of coal by underground mining methods, oil or gas
    20         development or activities incident to the removal or
    21         development of such minerals.
    22             (ii)  The granting of rights-of-way by the owner of
    23         the subject land in and through the land for the
    24         installation of, transportation of, or use of water,
    25         sewage, electric, telephone, coal by underground mining
    26         methods, gas, oil or oil products lines.
    27             (iii)  Construction and use of structures on the
    28         subject land necessary for agricultural production or a
    29         commercial equine activity.
    30             (iv)  Construction and use of structures on the
    20050H0619B0692                  - 4 -     

     1         subject land for the landowner's principal residence or
     2         for the purpose of providing necessary housing for
     3         seasonal or full-time employees: Provided, That only one
     4         such structure may be constructed on no more than two
     5         acres of the subject land during the term of the
     6         agricultural conservation easement.
     7             (v)  Customary part-time or off-season minor or rural
     8         enterprises and activities which are provided for in the
     9         county Agricultural Conservation Easement Purchase
    10         Program approved by the State board under subsection (d).
    11             (vi)  Commercial equine activity on the subject land.
    12     * * *
    13     Section 5.  This act shall be retroactive to June 30, 1981.
    14     Section 6.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.











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