PRINTER'S NO. 840
No. 713 Session of 2003
INTRODUCED BY TRAVAGLIO, BELFANTI, BISHOP, BROWNE, CAWLEY, CURRY, DALEY, DeWEESE, GEIST, GEORGE, GRUCELA, HARHAI, HORSEY, HUTCHINSON, JAMES, JOSEPHS, PALLONE, PISTELLA, PRESTON, ROONEY, SAINATO, SATHER, SHANER, SOLOBAY, STABACK, STURLA, TANGRETTI, E. Z. TAYLOR, THOMAS, WALKO AND YOUNGBLOOD, MARCH 6, 2003
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES, MARCH 6, 2003
AN ACT 1 Amending the act of April 27, 1905 (P.L.312, No.218), entitled 2 "An act creating a Department of Health, and defining its 3 powers and duties," further providing for State health 4 centers. 5 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 6 hereby enacts as follows: 7 Section 1. Section 8 of the act of April 27, 1905 (P.L.312, 8 No.218), entitled "An act creating a Department of Health and 9 defining its powers and duties," amended July 2, 1996 (P.L.518, 10 No.87), is amended to read: 11 Section 8. (a) It shall be the duty of the Department of 12 Health to protect the health of the people of the State, and to 13 determine and employ the most efficient and practical means for 14 the prevention and suppression of disease. 15 (b) The Secretary of Health shall cause examination to be 16 made of nuisances or questions affecting the security of life
1 and health in any locality, and for that purpose the secretary, 2 and any person authorized by him so to do, may, without fee or 3 hindrance, enter, examine and survey all grounds, vehicles, 4 apartments, buildings, and places within the State, and all 5 persons so authorized by him shall have the powers and authority 6 conferred by law upon constables. 7 [(c) (1) With the exception of the three State health 8 centers selected for the review program established in paragraph 9 (2), the department shall operate those public State health 10 centers and provide at a minimum those public health services in 11 effect as of July 1, 1995. Except as provided in paragraph (2), 12 the department shall not enter into contracts with any 13 additional private providers that would result in the 14 elimination of any State health center nor reduce the scope of 15 services currently provided nor reduce the number of centers. 16 (2) The department shall establish a review program to 17 determine the feasibility and effectiveness of entering into 18 contracts with local health care providers for the operation of 19 State health centers or the provision of equivalent services. 20 The program shall utilize the equivalent services provided by 21 three existing State health centers on the effective date of 22 this act, one of which shall be in an urban area of this 23 Commonwealth, one of which shall be in a suburban area of this 24 Commonwealth and one of which shall be in a rural area of this 25 Commonwealth, as determined by the department. The review 26 program shall begin on November 1, 1996, and shall continue for 27 a period of twelve months. 28 (3) The department shall identify the State health centers 29 under paragraph (2) and contract with one or more local health 30 care providers for the operation of the centers or for the 20030H0713B0840 - 2 -
1 provision of equivalent services. The contract shall be 2 effective November 1, 1996, and shall be for a period of twelve 3 months. The contract shall provide for oversight by the 4 department of all services provided under the review program. 5 (4) On or before December 31, 1997, the department shall 6 submit a report to the General Assembly, which shall include, 7 but not be limited to, the following: 8 (i) A review and analysis of the three health care centers 9 or of the provision of equivalent services in the review 10 program, including patient utilization and services provided. 11 (ii) An analysis of the performance of each local health 12 care provider, including patient satisfaction with the provision 13 of services. 14 (iii) A review of other delivery systems for health services 15 in the community, both public and private. 16 (iv) A comparison of the cost and effectiveness of the 17 operation of each of the three health care centers by the 18 Commonwealth with the cost of the provision of equivalent 19 services by local health care providers. 20 (v) Recommendations regarding continuation of the provision 21 of the services previously provided by the three health care 22 centers included in the study program by local health care 23 providers. 24 (vi) Recommendations regarding the public and private 25 operation of all remaining health care centers or the provision 26 of equivalent services in this Commonwealth.] 27 (b.1) WHEREAS, The Department of Health has responsibility 28 to protect the health of the citizens of the Commonwealth of 29 Pennsylvania; and 30 WHEREAS, Recent events show that terrorism may pose a threat 20030H0713B0840 - 3 -
1 to the public safety and welfare of citizens; and 2 WHEREAS, The use of anthrax as a weapon of terrorism infected 3 the mail system in areas of the United States and caused the 4 deaths of individuals in Florida, New York and Connecticut; and 5 WHEREAS, The deaths raised concerns throughout the 6 Commonwealth regarding the proper procedures that residents need 7 to follow to protect themselves; and 8 WHEREAS, Residents in every county in this Commonwealth 9 require assistance in the event of terrorism attacks, while many 10 also need basic health care services such as immunizations, 11 sexually transmitted disease testing, HIV/AIDS testing and 12 counseling and tuberculosis testing; and 13 WHEREAS, Health care centers throughout this Commonwealth had 14 provided efficient and effective services and information 15 regarding health and other threats in order to assist residents 16 with their concerns and needed services; and 17 WHEREAS, Reestablishing health care centers in counties 18 throughout this Commonwealth would ensure that residents can 19 immediately and easily access health care information and 20 services. 21 (c) The department shall establish public State health 22 centers in the county seats of each county in this Commonwealth 23 to ensure that residents may receive basic health care services 24 provided by those State health centers in effect as of July 1, 25 1995, including, but not limited to, immunizations, sexually 26 transmitted disease testing and counseling, tuberculosis 27 screening, and other services for the prevention and suppression 28 of disease and to assist local public officials in providing 29 information and coordinating the response and services regarding 30 incidents or concerns with bioterrorism. 20030H0713B0840 - 4 -
1 (d) The department shall maintain and operate a State Public 2 Health Laboratory that shall assure the availability of reliable 3 clinical laboratory services and laboratory-based information 4 that are needed by clinicians and other health providers for 5 proper diagnosis and treatment, prevention of disease and 6 promotion of the health of the citizens of this Commonwealth. 7 The State Public Health Laboratory shall arrange for and perform 8 clinical tests to identify diseases and provide epidemiological 9 and surveillance support. The State Public Health Laboratory 10 shall not contract with outside laboratories to perform testing 11 in rabies, measles, rubella, Lyme disease, influenza and 12 tuberculosis identification. The State Public Health Laboratory 13 shall be administered and maintained in a manner in effect as of 14 July 1, 1995. 15 (e) The department shall apportion this Commonwealth into 16 dental health districts administered by a public health dentist 17 within the department, who shall implement dental health 18 policies and programs for the various counties and political 19 subdivisions within this Commonwealth. 20 Section 2. This act shall take effect immediately. A23L35SFL/20030H0713B0840 - 5 -