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                                                      PRINTER'S NO. 1011

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 911 Session of 1999


        INTRODUCED BY L. I. COHEN, ADOLPH, ARMSTRONG, BAKER, BEBKO-
           JONES, BISHOP, CAWLEY, CIVERA, COLAFELLA, CORRIGAN, DRUCE,
           EGOLF, FAIRCHILD, FICHTER, FLICK, GANNON, GEIST, GLADECK,
           GODSHALL, HERMAN, HUTCHINSON, JAMES, KENNEY, LAUGHLIN,
           LEDERER, LEH, LUCYK, LYNCH, MAJOR, MARSICO, McCALL,
           McILHATTAN, McILHINNEY, METCALFE, MYERS, ORIE, PETRARCA,
           PLATTS, RAMOS, RAYMOND, READSHAW, RUBLEY, RUFFING, SAINATO,
           SAYLOR, SCRIMENTI, SEMMEL, SERAFINI, SEYFERT, SOLOBAY,
           STABACK, STERN, STEVENSON, E. Z. TAYLOR, TRAVAGLIO, TRELLO,
           TRICH, TRUE, WILLIAMS, WOJNAROSKI, YOUNGBLOOD, ZIMMERMAN AND
           ZUG, MARCH 17, 1999

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE, MARCH 17, 1999

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), entitled "An
     2     act relating to tax reform and State taxation by codifying
     3     and enumerating certain subjects of taxation and imposing
     4     taxes thereon; providing procedures for the payment,
     5     collection, administration and enforcement thereof; providing
     6     for tax credits in certain cases; conferring powers and
     7     imposing duties upon the Department of Revenue, certain
     8     employers, fiduciaries, individuals, persons, corporations
     9     and other entities; prescribing crimes, offenses and
    10     penalties," providing for a phased reduction of the rate of
    11     inheritance tax; and further providing for the calculation of
    12     the estate tax.

    13     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    14  hereby enacts as follows:
    15     Section 1.  Section 2106 of the act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6,
    16  No.2), known as the Tax Reform Code of 1971, added August 4,
    17  1991 (P.L.97, No.22), is amended to read:
    18     Section 2106.  Imposition of Tax.--[An]


     1     (1)  Except as provided in paragraph (2), an inheritance tax
     2  for the use of the Commonwealth is imposed upon every transfer
     3  subject to tax under this article at the rates specified in
     4  section 2116.
     5     (2)  The transfer of property for estates of decedents dying
     6  after December 31, 1999, is not subject to the inheritance tax.
     7     Section 2.  Section 2116(a) of the act, amended June 16, 1994
     8  (P.L.279, No.48) and June 30, 1995 (P.L.139, No.21), is amended
     9  to read:
    10     Section 2116.  Inheritance Tax.--(a)  (1)  Inheritance tax
    11  upon the transfer of property passing to or for the use of any
    12  of the following shall be at the rate of six per cent[:] for the
    13  estate of a decedent dying before or on December 31, 1999, and
    14  at a rate of zero per cent for any decedent dying on or after
    15  January 1, 2000:
    16     (i)  grandfather, grandmother, father, mother and lineal
    17  descendants; or
    18     (ii)  wife or widow and husband or widower of a child.
    19     (1.1)  Inheritance tax upon the transfer of property passing
    20  to or for the use of a husband or wife shall be:
    21     (i)  At the rate of three per cent for estates of decedents
    22  dying on or after July 1, 1994, and before January 1, 1995.
    23     (ii)  At a rate of zero per cent for estates of decedents
    24  dying on or after January 1, 1995.
    25     (2)  Inheritance tax upon the transfer of property passing to
    26  or for the use of all persons other than those designated in
    27  subclause (1) or (1.1) or exempt under section 2111(m) shall be
    28  at the rate of fifteen per cent[.] for a decedent dying before
    29  or on December 31, 1999, and at a rate of zero per cent for a
    30  decedent dying on or after January 1, 2000.
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     1     (3)  When property passes to or for the use of a husband and
     2  wife with right of survivorship, one of whom is taxable at a
     3  rate lower than the other, the lower rate of tax shall be
     4  applied to the entire interest.
     5     * * *
     6     Section 3.  Section 2117 of the act, added August 4, 1991
     7  (P.L.97, No.22), is amended to read:
     8     Section 2117.  Estate Tax.--(a)  In the event that a Federal
     9  estate tax is payable to the Federal Government on the transfer
    10  of the taxable estate of a decedent who was a resident of this
    11  Commonwealth at the time of his death, [and the inheritance tax,
    12  if any, actually paid to the Commonwealth by reason of the death
    13  of the decedent (disregarding interest or the amount of any
    14  discount allowed under section 2142) is less than] a State tax
    15  equal to the maximum credit for State death taxes allowable
    16  under section 2011 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public
    17  Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 2011), [a tax equal to the difference]
    18  is imposed. If a resident decedent owned or had an interest in
    19  real property or tangible personal property having a situs in
    20  another state, the tax so imposed shall be reduced by the
    21  greater of:
    22     (1)  the amount of death taxes actually paid to the other
    23  state with respect to the estate of the decedent, excluding any
    24  death tax expressly imposed to receive the benefit of the credit
    25  for state death taxes allowed under section 2011 of the Internal
    26  Revenue Code of 1986; or
    27     (2)  an amount computed by multiplying the maximum credit for
    28  state death taxes allowable under section 2011 of the Internal
    29  Revenue code of 1986 by a fraction, the numerator of which is
    30  the value of the real property and tangible personal property to
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     1  the extent included in the decedent's gross estate for Federal
     2  estate tax purposes and having a situs in the other state and
     3  the denominator of which is the value of the decedent's gross
     4  estate for Federal estate tax purposes.
     5     (b)  In the event that a Federal estate tax is payable to the
     6  Federal Government on the transfer of the taxable estate of a
     7  decedent who was not a resident of this Commonwealth at the time
     8  of his death but who owned or had an interest in real property
     9  or tangible personal property having a situs in this
    10  Commonwealth, a tax is imposed in an amount computed by
    11  multiplying the maximum credit for State death taxes allowable
    12  under section 2011 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 by a
    13  fraction, the numerator of which is the value of the real
    14  property and tangible personal property to the extent included
    15  in the decedent's gross estate for Federal estate tax purposes
    16  having a situs in this Commonwealth and the denominator of which
    17  is the value of the decedent's gross estate for Federal estate
    18  tax purposes[, and deducting from that amount the inheritance
    19  tax, if any, actually paid to the Commonwealth (disregarding
    20  interest or the amount of any discount allowed under section
    21  2142)].
    22     (c)  When an inheritance tax is imposed after an estate tax
    23  imposed under subsection (a) or (b) has been paid, the estate
    24  tax paid shall be credited against any inheritance tax later
    25  imposed.
    26     Section 4.  This act shall take effect immediately.



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