PRINTER'S NO. 1422
No. 1231 Session of 2001
INTRODUCED BY D. EVANS, SATHER, COLAFELLA, THOMAS, BEBKO-JONES, BELARDI, BISHOP, BROWNE, CALTAGIRONE, CAPPABIANCA, COSTA, CRUZ, CURRY, DALEY, DeWEESE, DIVEN, FRANKEL, FREEMAN, GEORGE, GRUCELA, JAMES, JOSEPHS, KENNEY, LAUGHLIN, McILHATTAN, MELIO, ORIE, PETRONE, PIPPY, PISTELLA, READSHAW, ROSS, SOLOBAY, STABACK, STEELMAN, TANGRETTI, J. TAYLOR, TRAVAGLIO, TRELLO, TRICH, VEON, WALKO, WANSACZ, WATERS, WOJNAROSKI, YOUNGBLOOD AND YUDICHAK, MARCH 29, 2001
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION, MARCH 29, 2001
AN ACT 1 Providing for Commonwealth support for a Specialty Teacher Loan 2 Forgiveness Program for Pennsylvania residents who graduate 3 from institutions of higher education and who apply their 4 degrees to teaching certain subjects in urban and rural 5 public schools in this Commonwealth and for Commonwealth 6 support for a Professional Personnel Recruitment Initiative 7 Program to provide grants to certain institutions of higher 8 education; and making an appropriation. 9 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 10 hereby enacts as follows: 11 CHAPTER 1 12 GENERAL PROVISIONS 13 Section 101. Short title. 14 This act shall be known and may be cited as the Teach for 15 Pennsylvania Program Act. 16 Section 102. Findings and declaration of intent. 17 The General Assembly finds and declares that: 18 (1) The number of college students planning to enter the
1 teaching profession in urban and rural areas appears to be 2 inadequate to meet the need for specialty teachers in those 3 public schools. 4 (2) Demand from industry and other opportunities attract 5 existing and potential teachers away from specialty teaching 6 positions in urban and rural public school districts of this 7 Commonwealth. 8 (3) The pool of qualified specialty teachers, especially 9 math, reading, computer science, science and special 10 education, and principals has diminished. 11 (4) Economically hard-pressed urban and rural school 12 districts find it difficult to attract qualified specialty 13 teachers or principals from the diminished pool. 14 (5) Payment of a portion of student loans for certified 15 specialty teachers serves the important public purpose of 16 encouraging new teachers to teach in rural and urban areas of 17 this Commonwealth. 18 Section 103. Definitions. 19 The following words and phrases when used in this act shall 20 have the meanings given to them in this section unless the 21 context clearly indicates otherwise: 22 "Agency." The Pennsylvania Higher Education Assistance 23 Agency. 24 "Designated specialty teacher certification category." Any 25 specialty category or subject area that a teacher is certified 26 to teach in this Commonwealth and that is determined by the 27 Secretary of Education under this act as a category or subject 28 area with an insufficient number of teachers to meet the 29 education needs of a designated urban or rural public school 30 district. The secretary's determination of the specialty teacher 20010H1231B1422 - 2 -
1 certification categories for each eligible urban or rural public 2 school district shall be based on recommendations from the 3 school district's superintendent regarding recruitment or 4 personnel needs for specialty teachers or information from the 5 Department of Education, organized by school district, which 6 demonstrates any distribution of emergency, special temporary or 7 special permanent teacher certificates for specialty category or 8 subject areas. 9 "Designated urban or rural public school district." An 10 eligible urban or rural public school district which the 11 Secretary of Education has certified as having a need for 12 teacher loan forgiveness assistance or teacher or principal 13 recruitment because of difficulty in attracting specialty 14 teachers or principals who are qualified. 15 "Eligible rural public school district." A public school 16 district that has a population of less than 300 per square mile 17 and either: 18 (1) more than 8% of the pupils in average daily 19 membership are low-income pupils as defined in section 20 2502.11 of the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), known 21 as the Public School Code of 1949; or 22 (2) the market value/income aid ratio as defined in 23 section 2501 of the Public School Code of 1949 is greater 24 than .7. 25 The term shall also apply to an intermediate unit or area 26 vocational-technical school if the composite data for all 27 participating school districts meet the criteria specified in 28 Chapter 3. 29 "Eligible urban public school district." A public school 30 district that has a population greater than 850 per square mile 20010H1231B1422 - 3 -
1 and either: 2 (1) more than 8% of the pupils in average daily 3 membership are low-income pupils as defined in section 4 2502.11 of the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), known 5 as the Public School Code of 1949; or 6 (2) the market value/income aid ratio, as defined in 7 section 2501 of the Public School Code of 1949, is greater 8 than .7. 9 The term shall also apply to an intermediate unit or area 10 vocational-technical school if the composite data for all 11 participating school districts meet the criteria specified in 12 Chapter 3. 13 "Program." The Specialty Teacher Loan Forgiveness Program 14 created by Chapter 3. 15 "Qualified applicant." A person who meets all of the 16 following criteria: 17 (1) Has graduated from an undergraduate or graduate 18 college and completed a teacher education curriculum or 19 program. 20 (2) Has achieved a minimum grade point average of 3.0 in 21 the applicant's major area of study. 22 (3) Has completed the National Teaching Exam as 23 administered by the Educational Testing Service and achieved 24 a minimum score, as determined by the Secretary of Education, 25 in the Core Battery Exams that relate to general knowledge, 26 communications and professional knowledge and in any 27 designated specialty teacher certification category or any 28 combination of those categories. 29 (4) Holds a form of teacher certification to teach in 30 the public schools of this Commonwealth, valid for the 20010H1231B1422 - 4 -
1 subjects or grades in which the teacher is giving 2 instruction. 3 (5) Is within the first five years of full-time teaching 4 and: 5 (i) has achieved consecutive better-than-average 6 teacher evaluation performance ratings; or 7 (ii) in the case of a teacher having worked more 8 than five months but less than one year, has obtained a 9 better-than-average new-hire probationary review. 10 (6) Is teaching in a designated specialty teacher 11 certification category at a designated urban or rural public 12 school district or at a nonprofit public school in such 13 district at which students may fulfill compulsory attendance 14 requirements. 15 (7) Has borrowed through the agency-administered Federal 16 Stafford Loan Program. 17 (8) Commits to residing in the urban or rural public 18 school district in which the applicant is teaching for a 19 minimum period of five years. 20 CHAPTER 3 21 SPECIALTY TEACHER LOAN FORGIVENESS 22 Section 301. Specialty Teacher Loan Forgiveness Program. 23 (a) General rule.--Qualified applicants who are selected for 24 the Specialty Teacher Loan Forgiveness Program in accordance 25 with this chapter shall be eligible for payment by the agency of 26 a portion of the debt incurred by the applicant through the 27 agency-administered Federal Stafford Loan Program for the 28 education necessary to be certified to teach in this 29 Commonwealth. Subject to subsection (b), for each academic year 30 that the qualified applicant is a full-time teacher in a 20010H1231B1422 - 5 -
1 designated urban or rural public school district, the agency may 2 forgive a part of the applicant's loan as follows: 3 (1) Year one, 5%. 4 (2) Year two, 10%. 5 (3) Year three, 20%. 6 (4) Year four, 25%. 7 (5) Year five, 40%. 8 (b) Amounts to be forgiven.-- 9 (1) Where a qualified applicant has achieved a 3.51 to 10 4.0 grade point average on a scale of 4.0 or the equivalent 11 for teaching certification in a designated specialty teacher 12 certification category, no more than $5,000 shall be forgiven 13 in any year, and no more than $25,000 shall be forgiven for 14 the qualified applicant who satisfies the requirements of 15 this chapter. 16 (2) Where a qualified applicant has achieved a 3.0 to 17 3.5 grade point average or a scale of 4.0 or the equivalent 18 for teaching certification in a designated specialty teacher 19 certification category, no more than $2,500 shall be forgiven 20 in any year, and no more than $12,500 shall be forgiven for 21 the qualified applicant who satisfies the requirements of 22 this chapter. 23 (c) Designations.--The Secretary of Education shall 24 designate specialty teacher certification categories and 25 eligible urban and rural public school districts no later than 26 January 1 of the year preceding the beginning of an academic 27 year during which qualified applicants are eligible for loan 28 forgiveness. 29 Section 302. Loan forgiveness awards. 30 A recipient for loan forgiveness shall be required to submit 20010H1231B1422 - 6 -
1 such documentation of continued eligibility as the agency may 2 require. A recipient who fails to maintain eligibility shall be 3 removed from the program and shall repay, with interest, any 4 loan forgiveness award made by the agency to the recipient 5 during any period of ineligibility. 6 Section 303. Funding. 7 Loan forgiveness awards may be made to the extent that funds 8 are appropriated by the General Assembly and are sufficient to 9 cover the administration of the program. In the event that 10 funding is insufficient to fully fund administration and all 11 eligible applicants, the agency shall utilize a random lottery 12 system for determining which applicants receive loan forgiveness 13 awards. 14 Section 304. Responsibility of agency. 15 It shall be the responsibility of the agency to administer 16 the Specialty Teacher Loan Forgiveness Program established by 17 this chapter and to adopt such regulations, policies, procedures 18 and forms as are necessary and consistent with the provisions of 19 this chapter. 20 CHAPTER 5 21 PROFESSIONAL PERSONNEL RECRUITMENT INITIATIVE 22 Section 501. Program authorization. 23 The Secretary of Education shall make awards to eligible 24 applicants, on a competitive basis, for efforts that result in 25 the recruitment of highly qualified teachers and principals. 26 Recruitment efforts regarding highly qualified teachers shall be 27 limited to individuals who will teach in a designated specialty 28 teacher certification category. All recruitment efforts paid for 29 by these funds shall be directed to providing teachers and 30 principals who agree to both work and live in designated urban 20010H1231B1422 - 7 -
1 or rural public school districts. Awards to eligible applicants 2 shall be made for a five-year period and shall be subject to 3 renewal without limit. 4 Section 502. Eligible applicant. 5 An eligible applicant shall be a Pennsylvania-based 6 institution of higher education with an approved teacher 7 education program and/or an approved certification program for 8 elementary and secondary principals. 9 Section 503. Grant requirements. 10 To be eligible for a grant, an eligible applicant must submit 11 a proposal containing the following: 12 (1) A narrative statement explaining how the proposal 13 will result in meeting the goals of the program as described 14 in section 501. 15 (2) A demonstration that the application was developed 16 in association with participating designated urban or rural 17 public school districts, teacher professional organizations 18 and administrator professional organizations. 19 (3) An assessment of the need for teachers in a 20 designated specialty teacher certification category or for 21 principals to demonstrate that the participating designated 22 urban or rural public school districts are underserved in 23 either one or both categories of professional personnel. 24 (4) A plan demonstrating how potential teachers and 25 principals will be recruited for participation in a program. 26 The plan must assure that recruitment efforts will result in 27 an increase in candidates above the average numbers prepared 28 by the eligible applicant for the past five years. The plan 29 must show what types of support will be given to candidates 30 in areas such as, but not limited to, scholarships, academic 20010H1231B1422 - 8 -
1 support and placement efforts. The plan must include a 2 multiyear program of professional support for newly hired 3 teachers and principals. 4 Section 504. Requirements for program participants. 5 (a) Teacher participants.--Program participants who are 6 teachers must maintain a grade point average of 3.0 or higher. 7 Such participants must complete the National Teaching Exam as 8 administered by the Educational Testing Service and achieve a 9 minimum score, as determined by the Secretary of Education, in 10 the Core Battery Exams that relate to general knowledge, 11 communications and professional knowledge and in any designated 12 specialty teacher certification category or any combination of 13 those categories. Such participants must agree to both teach in 14 and reside in a participating designated urban or rural public 15 school district for at least five years or repay all financial 16 assistance. Participants must maintain a satisfactory job 17 performance rating. 18 (b) Principal participants.--Program participants who are 19 principals must meet all requirements of the Department of 20 Education for certification as an elementary and/or secondary 21 principal. Such participants must agree to both serve in and 22 reside in a participating designated urban or rural public 23 school district for at least five years or repay all financial 24 assistance. 25 Section 505. Appropriation. 26 The sum of $500,000, or as much thereof as may be necessary, 27 is hereby appropriated to the Department of Education for the 28 fiscal year July 1, 2001, to June 30, 2002, for the support of 29 the Professional Personnel Recruitment Initiative Program under 30 Chapter 5. In subsequent fiscal years the Secretary of Education 20010H1231B1422 - 9 -
1 shall request such sums as are deemed necessary to provide 2 grants for the support of both continuing and new programs under 3 Chapter 5. 4 CHAPTER 11 5 MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS 6 Section 1101. Effective date. 7 This act shall take effect in 60 days. A31L24MRD/20010H1231B1422 - 10 -