PRINTER'S NO. 2001
No. 1636 Session of 1999
INTRODUCED BY LYNCH, HUTCHINSON, FARGO, McNAUGHTON, BELFANTI, CLARK, CURRY, GODSHALL, HARHAI, HERSHEY, McGILL, SAYLOR, E. Z. TAYLOR, J. TAYLOR, WILT AND YOUNGBLOOD, JUNE 14, 1999
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES AND ENERGY, JUNE 14, 1999
AN ACT 1 Providing for designation and conservation of exceptional value 2 waters. 3 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 4 hereby enacts as follows: 5 Section 1. Short title. 6 This act shall be known and may be cited as the Exceptional 7 Value Waters Act. 8 Section 2. Definitions. 9 The following words and phrases when used in this act shall 10 have the meanings given to them in this section unless the 11 context clearly indicates otherwise: 12 "Department." The Department of Environmental Protection of 13 the Commonwealth. 14 "Exceptional value waters." Includes those waters and 15 watersheds designated by the Environmental Quality Board as 16 exceptional value waters in compliance with the criteria and 17 procedures of section 3.
1 Section 3. Exceptional value waters. 2 (a) Designation by board.--Following the procedures set 3 forth in this section, the Environmental Quality Board may by 4 regulation designate a specific stream or watershed, or portions 5 of a stream or watershed, as exceptional value waters if the 6 stream or watershed meets one or more of the following criteria: 7 (1) The stream or watershed was classified as 8 exceptional value waters pursuant to final regulations 9 adopted by the board prior to January 1, 1999. 10 (2) The stream or watershed is located within the 11 corridor of a stream which has been designated as "wild" or 12 "scenic" pursuant to the act of December 5, 1972 (P.L.1277, 13 No.283), known as the Pennsylvania Scenic Rivers Act or the 14 Wild and Scenic Rivers Act (Public Law 90-542, 16 U.S.C. § 15 1271 et seq.). 16 (3) The stream or watershed constitute waters flowing 17 within or contiguous to a national, State or county park or 18 forest, State game lands, or other lands owned by the Federal 19 Government or the Commonwealth for conservation purposes. 20 (4) The stream or watershed constitutes a "wilderness 21 trout stream" designated by the Pennsylvania Fish and Boat 22 Commission. 23 (5) The stream or watershed is located in the watershed 24 of, and is important to maintaining the quality of, surface 25 waters used by an existing unfiltered public drinking water 26 supply. 27 (6) The board finds, after study, that: 28 (i) stream or watershed exhibits water quality 29 meeting at least the water quality criteria for "high 30 quality waters" as set forth in the department's 19990H1636B2001 - 2 -
1 regulations; 2 (ii) the stream or watershed constitutes an 3 outstanding national, State or regional resource; and 4 (iii) no more than 10% of the land surface area of 5 the affected watershed is developed. 6 (b) Report.-- 7 (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), prior to 8 proposal of rules designating an exceptional value water, the 9 department shall prepare an environmental, social and 10 economic impact assessment report. Such report shall: 11 (i) Identify the area and location of the stream and 12 watershed to be designated. 13 (ii) Evaluate the existing water quality, 14 environmental and ecological values of the stream and 15 watershed. 16 (iii) Describe and evaluate the impact of existing 17 and proposed land uses with the watershed to be 18 designated. 19 (iv) Describe and assess the effect of an 20 exceptional value designation on existing and proposed 21 uses of public and private lands adjacent to or in the 22 watershed, including impacts upon the value of any 23 private lands which may be affected or restricted by such 24 designation. 25 (2) An environmental, social and economic impact 26 assessment shall not be required where at least 90% of the 27 stream or watershed proposed for designation is located upon 28 the land or lands owned by the Federal Government, the 29 Commonwealth, a county, municipality or public water supply 30 agency. 19990H1636B2001 - 3 -
1 (c) Public informational meetings and public hearings.-- 2 Prior to adopting regulations designating a stream or watershed 3 as exceptional value waters, at least one public informational 4 meeting and at least one public hearing shall be held in the 5 county or counties where the stream or watershed is located. 6 When the designation effects a stream or watershed in more than 7 one county, the meetings and hearings shall be held at a 8 location reasonably convenient to the parties notified under 9 subsection (d)(1), (2) and (3). 10 (d) Notice of meetings and hearing.--Notice of the 11 informational public meetings and notice of the public hearing 12 shall be given at least three weeks in advance in a newspaper of 13 general circulation in the county, or in the case of land 14 located in more than one county, in a newspaper of general 15 circulation in each county. Notice shall also be given three 16 weeks in advance: 17 (1) by first class mail to each county, city, borough, 18 incorporated town or township wherein is located land 19 involved in the study; 20 (2) by first class mail to each person to whom the 21 department has issued a permit authorized by this act, to 22 each person who has submitted a permit application for 23 activities regulated under this act, and to each person 24 conducting activities regulated under this act by a general 25 permit or permit-by-rule, if the regulated activity is or 26 will be conducted on watershed lands affected by the 27 Exceptional Value Waters designation and to any applicants 28 with pending applications for discharge permits in the 29 watershed covered by the petition and any applicants with 30 pending requests for revision, amendment or supplement of 19990H1636B2001 - 4 -
1 official plans submitted pursuant to the act of January 24, 2 1966 (1965 P.L.1535, No.537), known as the Pennsylvania 3 Sewage Facilities Act; and 4 (3) by certified mail to those owners of the watershed 5 lands which would be affected by the Exceptional Value Waters 6 designation, as shown on county tax assessment records. 7 (e) Watershed lands.--If the recommended Exceptional Value 8 Waters designation affects interests in watershed lands that are 9 under private ownership or control, the department shall 10 actively engage all owners of interests in the affected property 11 and all persons conducting regulated activities on the affected 12 watershed lands in a process to design a formal watershed 13 conservation plan. The purpose of the plan shall be to provide 14 for the level of protection of aquatic resources and 15 recreational uses required by the recommended Exceptional Value 16 Waters designation while ensuring property owners and residents 17 long-range certainty about the future development of their land. 18 (f) Procedure.-- 19 (1) Any petition filed pursuant to section 1920-A of the 20 act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.177, No.175), known as The 21 Administrative Code of 1929, requesting the Environmental 22 Quality Board to designate a stream or watershed as 23 exceptional value waters shall be considered pursuant to the 24 procedures set forth in this subsection. 25 (2) The petition shall provide the following 26 information: 27 (i) The location and area of the watershed covered 28 by the petition, including a map or maps published by the 29 United States Geological Survey, indicating the perimeter 30 of the area proposed for designation. 19990H1636B2001 - 5 -
1 (ii) A summary and analysis of available water 2 quality information regarding instream water chemistry. 3 (iii) Data regarding land ownership in the 4 watershed. 5 (iv) A description of the patterns and location of 6 existing land use and development in the watershed. 7 (v) A description of present and proposed land use 8 controls or plans in the watershed. 9 (vi) A detailed description of existing water uses 10 in the watershed. 11 (vii) Detailed supporting evidence establishing that 12 the stream or watershed qualifies for designation as 13 exceptional value waters under the criteria set forth in 14 subsection (a). 15 (viii) The petitioner's name, address and telephone 16 number. 17 (ix) Identification of the petitioner's interest 18 which may be affected by the proposed designation. 19 (3) Within thirty days of receipt of a petition, the 20 department shall notify the petitioner by certified mail 21 whether or not the petition is complete as required by this 22 section. 23 (4) Within 30 days of receipt of a petition, the 24 department shall notify by first class mail any applicants 25 with pending applications for discharge permits in the 26 watershed covered by the petition and any applicants with 27 pending requests for revision, amendment or supplement of 28 official plans submitted pursuant to the Pennsylvania Sewage 29 Facilities Act. 30 (g) Permit applications.--No petition or proposal to 19990H1636B2001 - 6 -
1 designate a stream or watershed as "exceptional value waters" 2 shall have any effect or be considered in the review and 3 approval of permit applications submitted under any act 4 administered by the department unless and until such designation 5 is adopted by the Environmental Quality Board as final 6 rulemaking and published in the Pennsylvania Bulletin. 7 Section 4. Effective date. 8 This act shall take effect immediately. D28L32JS/19990H1636B2001 - 7 -