PRINTER'S NO. 2131
No. 1716 Session of 2001
INTRODUCED BY WILT, CAPPELLI, CLARK, J. EVANS, FLICK, LEH, LEWIS, SATHER AND R. STEVENSON, JUNE 11, 2001
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON LABOR RELATIONS, JUNE 11, 2001
AN ACT 1 Regulating professional employer organizations; providing for 2 penalties and remedies; and conferring powers and duties on 3 the Department of Labor and Industry. 4 TABLE OF CONTENTS 5 Section 1. Short title. 6 Section 2. Legislative intent. 7 Section 3. Definitions. 8 Section 4. Registration required. 9 Section 5. Application for registration. 10 Section 6. Tax clearance. 11 Section 7. Fees; issuance, denial and revocation of 12 registration. 13 Section 8. Determinations and appeals. 14 Section 9. Unemployment compensation. 15 Section 10. Workers' compensation. 16 Section 11. Other responsibilities. 17 Section 12. Criminal and civil penalties; injunctions. 18 Section 13. Wages.
1 Section 14. Benefit plans. 2 Section 15. Department. 3 Section 16. Other laws. 4 Section 17. Collective bargaining protections. 5 Section 60. Effective date. 6 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 7 hereby enacts as follows: 8 Section 1. Short title. 9 This act shall be known and may be cited as the Professional 10 Employer Organization Registration Act. 11 Section 2. Legislative intent. 12 The General Assembly finds and declares that it is necessary 13 to do all of the following: 14 (1) Safeguard the rights of employees participating in a 15 professional employer arrangement. 16 (2) Preserve the rights of employees with regard to 17 unemployment compensation and workers' compensation. 18 (3) Protect the interest of the Commonwealth in the 19 financial security of the unemployment compensation and 20 workers' compensation systems. 21 (4) Recognize the professional employer organization as 22 an employer. 23 (5) Preserve the integrity of the collective bargaining 24 process by prohibiting the use of professional employer 25 arrangements to interfere with the right of any employee or 26 worker to organize and freely choose unions or associations 27 which may represent them for the purpose of collective 28 bargaining. 29 Section 3. Definitions. 30 The following words and phrases when used in this act shall 20010H1716B2131 - 2 -
1 have the meanings given to them in this section unless the 2 context clearly indicates otherwise: 3 "Application." An application for a registration. 4 "Client." A person that enters into a professional employer 5 arrangement with a professional employer organization. 6 "Covered employee." An employee covered under a professional 7 employer arrangement. 8 "Department." The Department of Labor and Industry of the 9 Commonwealth. 10 "Inside director." For a professional employer organization 11 organized as a corporation, an individual who is both a director 12 of the corporation and any of the following: 13 (1) An employee or agent of or consultant to the 14 corporation. 15 (2) An individual who is involved in the daily 16 management of the corporation. 17 (3) A spouse, parent or child of an individual listed in 18 paragraph (1) or (2). 19 "Person." An individual, partnership, corporation, company, 20 firm, association, organization, joint venture, limited 21 liability company or any type of business entity. 22 "Professional employer arrangement." An arrangement between 23 a professional employer organization and a client under which 24 the professional employer organization agrees to hire one or 25 more members of the client's work force and agrees to assign one 26 or more of those individuals to that client to perform services 27 for the client on a long-term, ongoing basis. The term includes 28 subsequent long-term, ongoing assignments to a client by a 29 professional employer organization of individuals not previously 30 employed by the client; long-term, ongoing assignments to a 20010H1716B2131 - 3 -
1 client, that is a newly formed business, by a professional 2 employer organization of individuals to constitute that client's 3 work force or distinct portion of that client's work force; and 4 long-term, ongoing assignments to a client by the professional 5 employer organization of individuals to constitute that client's 6 work force or distinct portion of that work force at a newly 7 instituted facility. The term does not include any of the 8 following: 9 (1) An arrangement in which a person shares employees 10 with a commonly owned company within the meaning of section 11 414(b) and (c) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public 12 Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 414 (b) and (c)) but: 13 (i) the person does not make its services as a 14 professional employer organization available to the 15 public; and 16 (ii) the principal business activity of the person 17 is not entering into professional employer arrangements. 18 (2) A temporary help arrangement in which a person 19 assigns one or more employees to another person to support or 20 supplement the other persons work force in special temporary 21 work situations, such as employee absences, skill shortages, 22 seasonal workloads and special assignments. 23 (3) A vendor arrangement in which: 24 (i) a person provides a product or service to 25 another person; 26 (ii) the person providing the product or service is 27 fully responsible for it; and 28 (iii) providing the product or service to the other 29 person, rather than assigning one or more employees to 30 the other person to constitute some or all of the other 20010H1716B2131 - 4 -
1 person's work force, is the purpose of the arrangement. 2 "Professional employer organization." A person that enters 3 into a professional employer arrangement with a client. The term 4 includes an applicant for a registration. 5 "Registration." A new registration or renewal registration. 6 A new registration shall include a registration for which a 7 renewal application is filed late. 8 "Responsible person." An individual who: 9 (1) is the proprietor of a sole proprietorship; 10 (2) is a general partner in a partnership; 11 (3) is a shareholder who owns at least 15% of the voting 12 shares of a corporation; 13 (4) is an inside director or officer of a corporation; 14 or 15 (5) has the authority to establish and direct the 16 policies or management of the organization. 17 "Secretary." The Secretary of Labor and Industry of the 18 Commonwealth. 19 "Tax Reform Code." The act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), 20 known as the Tax Reform Code of 1971. 21 "Unemployment Compensation Law." The act of December 5, 1936 22 (2nd Sp.Sess., 1937 P.L.2897, No.1), known as the Unemployment 23 Compensation Law. 24 "Workers' Compensation Act." The act of June 2, 1915 25 (P.L.736, No.338), known as the Workers' Compensation Act. 26 Section 4. Registration required. 27 (a) Unregistered operation prohibited.--A professional 28 employer organization may not engage in a professional employer 29 arrangement without being registered if an employee is assigned 30 to the client to do any of the following: 20010H1716B2131 - 5 -
1 (1) Perform services in this Commonwealth for the 2 client. This paragraph does not include services which are 3 isolated, transitory or incidental to services performed 4 outside this Commonwealth. 5 (2) Perform services for which the client's base of 6 operations is located in this Commonwealth. 7 (b) Term of registration.--Except as otherwise prescribed by 8 the department, a registration shall be valid for two years 9 unless revoked. 10 (c) Transfer or assignment prohibited.--A registration is a 11 privilege which is not transferable or assignable. 12 Section 5. Application for registration. 13 An application for a registration must include all 14 information and documentation required by the department, 15 including information on the professional employer 16 organization's ownership, operations in other states and past 17 and present compliance with applicable law. The application must 18 be made in the manner prescribed by the department. The 19 department may include as an application requirement criminal 20 background checks and credit reporting investigations of 21 responsible persons. 22 Section 6. Tax clearance. 23 (a) Waiver of confidentiality.--An application constitutes a 24 waiver of confidentiality with respect to the department for tax 25 information in the possession of the Department of Revenue or 26 the Office of Attorney General, regardless of the source and a 27 consent to the providing of the information to the department. 28 (b) Review.--Upon receipt of an application, the Department 29 of Revenue and the Office of Attorney General shall provide 30 information regarding the professional employer organization's 20010H1716B2131 - 6 -
1 tax status to the department. 2 Section 7. Fees; issuance, denial and revocation of 3 registration. 4 (a) Issuance.--The department may issue a registration to a 5 professional employer organization only if there is compliance 6 with all of the following: 7 (1) The professional employer organization pays to the 8 department a nonrefundable fee of $1,000 for a first-time 9 application or $500 for a renewal application. 10 (2) The professional employer organization provides 11 proof, in a manner satisfactory to the department, of 12 workers' compensation insurance coverage for existing clients 13 under section 10. 14 (3) The application and all required documents are 15 complete and accurate and meet the requirements of this act. 16 (4) The professional employer organization meets all 17 requirements of sections 5 and 6 and this subsection. 18 (5) All fees are paid, all reports are filed and all 19 penalties are paid or are subject to a deferred payment plan 20 approved by the department. 21 (6) All tax returns due to the Commonwealth are filed. 22 (7) All taxes, interest and penalties owed to the 23 Commonwealth are: 24 (i) paid; 25 (ii) subject to a deferred payment plan approved by 26 the Commonwealth; or 27 (iii) under appeal unless the applicable statute 28 requires the payment of taxes while an appeal is pending. 29 (b) Denial or revocation.--The department may deny an 30 application for a registration or revoke a registration for good 20010H1716B2131 - 7 -
1 cause associated with the legislative intent of this act or if 2 any of the following applies: 3 (1) The professional employer organization or a 4 responsible person violates this act or a regulation or order 5 under this act. 6 (2) The professional employer organization or a 7 responsible person fails to provide a written response to a 8 written inquiry from the department within 30 days from the 9 date of receipt of the inquiry. 10 (3) The professional employer organization or a 11 responsible person makes a misrepresentation of material fact 12 or fails to disclose a material fact in any application, 13 document or communication under this act. 14 (4) The professional employer organization or a 15 responsible person obtains or attempts to obtain a 16 registration by fraud or bribery. 17 (5) The professional employer organization or a 18 responsible person was sentenced for: 19 (i) a Federal or state offense involving dishonesty 20 or fraud; or 21 (ii) for an offense under the Tax Reform Code, the 22 Unemployment Compensation Law, section 305 of the 23 Workers' Compensation Act or this act. 24 (6) The professional employer organization or 25 responsible person defaults on a deferred payment plan under 26 subsection (a)(5) or (7)(ii). 27 (7) The professional employer organization owes taxes, 28 interest or penalties to any state or a responsible person is 29 or was a responsible person in another professional employer 30 organization which owes taxes, interest or penalties to any 20010H1716B2131 - 8 -
1 state. This paragraph does not apply to taxes which are 2 subject to a: 3 (i) deferred payment plan approved by the taxing 4 agency; or 5 (ii) timely administrative or judicial appeal unless 6 the applicable statute requires the payment of taxes 7 while an appeal is pending. 8 (c) Subsequent information.--The department may revoke a 9 registration based on information which would have been a basis 10 to deny the application if the department had known the 11 information at the time the registration was issued. 12 (d) Termination of professional employer arrangements.-- 13 (1) A professional employer organization that ceases to 14 be registered shall do all of the following: 15 (i) Terminate professional employer arrangements 16 within 45 days. 17 (ii) Provide written notice to clients within five 18 business days that it is no longer registered. 19 (2) The professional employer organization shall 20 immediately provide proof to the department of the notice to 21 clients required by paragraph (1)(ii). Absent such proof, the 22 department may notify the clients that the professional 23 employer organization is no longer registered. 24 (3) During the 45 days specified in paragraph (1)(i), 25 the professional employer organization: 26 (i) shall notify clients of the requirements of 27 section 305(a)(1) of the Workers' Compensation Act and 28 assist clients in obtaining replacement workers' 29 compensation insurance coverage; 30 (ii) shall assist clients in obtaining replacement 20010H1716B2131 - 9 -
1 benefit plans, if any; 2 (iii) shall notify each covered employee that the 3 employee's relationship with the professional employer 4 organization is being terminated; and 5 (iv) may not commence professional employer 6 arrangements with new clients. 7 (4) The 45 days and five business days specified in 8 paragraph (1)(i) shall be calculated as prescribed by the 9 department. 10 (f) Limitation.--If the department denies an application or 11 revokes a registration under subsection (b) or (c), the 12 organization may not reapply for a registration for one year. 13 The one-year period shall be calculated as prescribed by the 14 department. 15 Section 8. Determinations and appeals. 16 (a) Determinations.-- 17 (1) A determination denying an application, revoking a 18 registration or charging a penalty, and any decision on an 19 appeal, must be sent by certified mail to the professional 20 employer organization at the address designated in the 21 application and must designate the effective date of the 22 determination. 23 (2) The department shall grant or deny a completed 24 application for a new registration within 90 days after it is 25 filed, except that the department may withhold a 26 determination until the requirements of section 7(a)(1) and 27 (2) are met. 28 (b) Appeals.--If a professional employer organization has an 29 application for a registration denied or a registration revoked 30 or is charged a penalty, the organization may appeal the 20010H1716B2131 - 10 -
1 determination to the secretary. The appeal must specifically set 2 forth the factual and legal arguments on which it is based. 3 Arguments not contained in the appeal shall be waived. The 4 appeal must be filed within 30 days after the date of the 5 determination or the department's action shall be final. 6 (c) Supersedeas.--An appeal of a determination by the 7 department denying an application for a renewal registration, 8 revoking a registration or charging a penalty shall operate as a 9 supersedeas while the appeal under subsection (b) is pending. 10 The effective date of a denial, revocation or penalty subject to 11 this subsection shall not be prior to the expiration of the 12 appeal period under subsection (b). 13 (d) Burden of proof.-- 14 (1) Except as set forth in paragraph (2), in an appeal 15 of a registration denial or revocation, the burden of proof 16 shall be on the professional employer organization. 17 (2) In an appeal of a registration denial or revocation 18 under section 7(b), the burden of proof shall be on the 19 department. 20 (3) In an appeal of a determination by the department 21 charging a penalty under section 12(c), the burden of proof 22 shall be on the department. 23 (e) Administrative agency law.--Proceedings under this 24 section are subject to 2 Pa.C.S. Ch. 5 Subch. A (relating to 25 practice and procedure of Commonwealth agencies) and Ch. 7 26 Subch. A (relating to judicial review of Commonwealth agency 27 action). 28 Section 9. Unemployment compensation. 29 (a) Report.--The professional employer organization shall 30 file a quarterly report which includes all contributions 20010H1716B2131 - 11 -
1 required to be paid for its covered employees. Unemployment 2 compensation contributions of covered employees shall be paid 3 utilizing the client company's experience rating. The department 4 shall maintain the experience record of each client company in 5 accordance with the provisions of the Unemployment Compensation 6 Law. 7 (b) Client liability.--If the professional employer 8 organization does not pay unemployment compensation 9 contributions, interest or penalties, in full and when due, on 10 wages paid to covered employees assigned to the client, the 11 client shall also be: 12 (1) liable for the unpaid, past due contributions, 13 interest and penalties; and 14 (2) subject to all enforcement and collection provisions 15 of the Unemployment Compensation Law. 16 (c) Limitations.-- 17 (1) Notwithstanding section 4(l)(6) of the Unemployment 18 Compensation Law, services performed by a covered employee 19 assigned to a client shall not constitute employment for the 20 purposes of the Unemployment Compensation Law if any of the 21 following apply: 22 (i) The employee is the client. 23 (ii) The employee is a general partner in the 24 client. 25 (iii) The services would not constitute employment 26 if performed in the employ of the client. 27 (2) Notwithstanding section 4(x)(6) of the Unemployment 28 Compensation Law, remuneration paid by a professional 29 employer organization to a covered employee assigned to a 30 client shall not constitute wages within the meaning of the 20010H1716B2131 - 12 -
1 Unemployment Compensation Law if any of the following 2 subparagraphs apply: 3 (i) The employee is the client. 4 (ii) The employee is a general partner in the 5 client. 6 (iii) The remuneration would not constitute wages if 7 the client: 8 (A) was the employer of the employee for the 9 purposes of the Unemployment Compensation Law; and 10 (B) paid the remuneration. 11 (d) Transition provisions.--For professional employer 12 arrangements under which unemployment contributions for covered 13 employees were paid based on the professional employer 14 organization's experience rate on the effective date of this 15 subsection, the contribution rate utilized under subsection (a) 16 shall be the contribution rate that the client utilized prior to 17 entering into such professional employer arrangement, 18 irrespective of the limitations of section 301.1 of the 19 Unemployment Compensation Law. The department shall assign the 20 new employer rate to clients for which no rate can be 21 identified. 22 Section 10. Workers' compensation. 23 (a) Rights and duties.--Except as otherwise provided in this 24 section, for purposes of the Workers' Compensation Act, the 25 professional employer organization shall be an employer of 26 covered employees assigned to the client; and all of the 27 following provisions shall be applicable: 28 (1) The professional employer organization shall 29 maintain workers' compensation insurance coverage for covered 30 employees assigned to the client, and if coverage is so 20010H1716B2131 - 13 -
1 provided, the client shall be deemed to have met its 2 obligation under section 305 of the Workers' Compensation Act 3 for those employees. The professional employer organization 4 shall provide the client with a certificate of insurance 5 evidencing workers' compensation coverage annually and name 6 the client as a certificate holder. 7 (2) The professional employer organization shall pay 8 workers' compensation benefits in full and when due to 9 employees assigned to the client. 10 (3) Workers' compensation premiums for a professional 11 employer organization shall be based upon rules filed by an 12 approved rating organization under the Workers' Compensation 13 Act and rates approved by the Insurance Department. 14 (4) Workers' compensation insurance shall be obtained 15 from an insurance carrier licensed to write workers' 16 compensation insurance policies in this Commonwealth. 17 (5) The professional employer organization and the 18 client shall be jointly entitled to the exclusive remedy 19 provisions of section 303 of the Workers' Compensation Act. 20 (6) If the professional employer organization does not 21 meet its obligations and duties as an employer under the 22 Workers' Compensation Act, the client shall also be liable 23 for all the obligations and duties of an employer under the 24 Workers' Compensation Act and also for unpaid, past due 25 workers' compensation benefits owed to employees assigned to 26 the client by the professional employer organization. The 27 amount of benefits the employee may collect in the aggregate 28 may not exceed the amount of benefits which are unpaid and 29 past due. 30 (7) Notice to the client or the professional employer 20010H1716B2131 - 14 -
1 organization of an injury shall constitute notice to both 2 under Article III of the Workers' Compensation Act. 3 (b) Client.--The client shall be the employer of employees 4 assigned to it for purposes of the Workers' Compensation Act, 5 and the professional employer organization may not use the 6 exclusive remedy provisions of section 303 of the Workers' 7 Compensation Act if any of the following paragraphs apply: 8 (1) The professional employer organization is not 9 registered as required by this act. 10 (2) All of the following subparagraphs apply: 11 (i) The professional employer organization is owned 12 or controlled by or owns or controls the client, either 13 directly or indirectly, by legally enforceable means or 14 otherwise, or the professional employer organization and 15 the client are owned or controlled, either directly or 16 indirectly, by legally enforceable means or otherwise, by 17 the same person or persons. 18 (ii) All of the professional employer organization's 19 clients are covered by subparagraph (i) or the 20 professional employer organization does not make its 21 services as a professional employer organization 22 available to the public. 23 (c) Applicability.--This section shall apply to injuries 24 suffered on or after the effective date of this section. 25 (d) Definitions.--Subject to section 3 and unless the 26 context clearly indicates otherwise, words and phrases used in 27 this section shall have the meanings given to them in this 28 section shall have the meanings given to them in the Workers' 29 Compensation Act. 30 Section 11. Other responsibilities. 20010H1716B2131 - 15 -
1 (a) Taxes.--Subject to section 9, the professional employer 2 organization shall timely pay all payroll related taxes and 3 payroll withholding taxes, on wages paid, to the Commonwealth 4 and its political subdivisions with respect to covered employees 5 and shall timely file all corresponding tax reports. 6 (b) Report.-- 7 (1) A professional employer organization shall file a 8 quarterly report with the department by the last day of the 9 month immediately following the calendar quarter. The report 10 shall: 11 (i) identify: 12 (A) names and addresses of clients to whom 13 employees were assigned during the quarter; 14 (B) names and addresses of new clients with whom 15 or which professional employer arrangements commenced 16 during the quarter; and 17 (C) names and addresses of clients with whom or 18 which professional employer arrangements ended during 19 the quarter; 20 (ii) provide for each client: 21 (A) the client's Federal employer identification 22 number and Pennsylvania unemployment compensation 23 account number; 24 (B) the address of each worksite where employees 25 are assigned to the client, the number of assigned 26 employees at each worksite and the standard 27 industrial classification code for each worksite; and 28 (C) the name of the workers' compensation 29 insurance carrier insuring employees assigned to the 30 client and the workers' compensation policy number; 20010H1716B2131 - 16 -
1 (iii) contain other information required by the 2 department; and 3 (iv) be made in the manner prescribed by the 4 department and be accompanied by proof, in a manner 5 satisfactory to the department, of workers' compensation 6 insurance coverage with respect to all new clients, as 7 required under section 10. 8 (2) The department shall not be required to disclose the 9 contents of the report except for purposes of this act or 10 other laws of this Commonwealth. 11 (c) Operation under other name.--A professional employer 12 organization may not conduct business in this Commonwealth under 13 any name other than that specified in its application without 14 the written consent of the department. 15 (d) Change in information.--A professional employer 16 organization shall notify the department in writing of a change 17 in the information contained in its application or other 18 document within 30 days after the change occurs. 19 (e) Notice to employee.-- 20 (1) A professional employer organization shall provide 21 written information to covered employees as required by the 22 department, including the following: 23 (i) If the professional employer organization does 24 not meet all of its obligations and duties as an employer 25 under the Workers' Compensation Act, the client shall 26 also be liable for: 27 (A) all the obligations and duties of an 28 employer under the Workers' Compensation Act; and 29 (B) unpaid, past due workers' compensation 30 benefits under section 10(a)(6). 20010H1716B2131 - 17 -
1 (ii) If the professional employer organization does 2 not pay wages in full and when due, the client shall also 3 be liable for unpaid, past due wages under section 13(b). 4 (iii) The name and address of the workers' 5 compensation insurance carrier insuring the employee. 6 (2) The information required under paragraph (1) shall 7 be provided to a covered employee at the time of hire and 8 thereafter at intervals not exceeding six months. An employee 9 shall be notified immediately of a change in the information. 10 (f) Notice to client.--Prior to commencing a professional 11 employer arrangement, a professional employer organization shall 12 provide all of the following information in writing to the 13 client: 14 (1) If the professional employer organization does not 15 meet all of its obligations and duties as an employer under 16 the Workers' Compensation Act, the client shall also be 17 liable for: 18 (i) all the obligations and duties of an employer 19 under the Workers' Compensation Act; and 20 (ii) unpaid, past due workers' compensation benefits 21 owed to employees assigned to the client under section 22 10(a)(6). 23 (2) If the professional employer organization does not 24 pay wages owed to employees assigned to the client in full 25 and when due, the client shall also be liable for the unpaid 26 past due wages under section 13(b). 27 Section 12. Criminal and civil penalties; injunctions. 28 (a) Operation without a registration.-- 29 (1) A professional employer organization that violates 30 section 4(a) commits a misdemeanor of the third degree. Each 20010H1716B2131 - 18 -
1 day of proscribed conduct shall constitute a separate 2 offense. 3 (2) A person, other than a professional employer 4 organization, that knowingly authorizes, implements, 5 administers, supervises or participates in a professional 6 employer arrangement for which a registered is required, on 7 behalf of an unregistered professional employer organization, 8 commits a misdemeanor of the third degree. Each day of 9 proscribed conduct shall constitute a separate offense. 10 (b) Misrepresentation or nondisclosure.-- 11 (1) A professional employer organization that makes a 12 misrepresentation of material fact or fails to disclose a 13 material fact in an application or other document or 14 communication under this act commits a misdemeanor of the 15 third degree. 16 (2) A person, other than a professional employer 17 organization, that knowingly makes a representation of 18 material fact or fails to disclose a material fact in an 19 application or other document or communication under this act 20 commits a misdemeanor of the third degree. 21 (c) Violations.--A professional employer organization that 22 violates this act shall be subject to a civil penalty of not 23 more than $1,000 per day for each violation. 24 (d) Injunction.--Upon petition by the department, a court of 25 competent jurisdiction may enjoin a professional employer 26 organization from violating this act. 27 Section 13. Wages. 28 (a) Professional employer organization.--The professional 29 employer organization shall be liable to pay wages owed to 30 covered employees in full and when due. 20010H1716B2131 - 19 -
1 (b) Client.--If the professional employer organization does 2 not pay wages owed to covered employees under subsection (a), 3 the client shall also be liable for the unpaid, past due wages. 4 (c) Collection of wages.--Unpaid, past due wages owed to a 5 covered employee may be collected from the professional employer 6 organization under subsection (a) or the client under subsection 7 (b), or both. The amount of wages the employee may collect in 8 the aggregate may not exceed the unpaid amount. It shall not be 9 necessary to pursue or exhaust legal remedies against one before 10 pursuing legal remedies against the other. A professional 11 employer organization shall not be liable for wages for any 12 period for which the client has failed to make full payment in 13 accordance with its contractual obligations for such wages. 14 (d) Rights and obligations.--Rights and obligations under 15 this section shall exist in addition to other legal rights and 16 obligations with respect to wages. 17 (e) Applicability.--This section shall apply to wages which 18 become due on or after the effective date of this section. 19 (f) Definition.--As used in this section, the term "wages" 20 has the meaning given in section 2.1 of the act of July 14, 1961 21 (P.L.637, No.329), known as the Wage Payment and Collection Law. 22 Section 14. Benefit plans. 23 (a) Employment.--A professional employer organization shall 24 be deemed an employer under Commonwealth law for the purposes of 25 sponsoring pension and health care benefit plans for covered 26 employees. 27 (b) Inclusion.--Nothing in this section shall preclude a 28 client from including covered employees in any benefit plan 29 sponsored by the client or any affiliated company. 30 Section 15. Department. 20010H1716B2131 - 20 -
1 (a) Regulations.--The department shall promulgate 2 regulations to implement and administer this act. 3 (b) General enforcement.--The department may conduct audits, 4 inspections and investigations as necessary to administer and 5 enforce this act. The books and records of a professional 6 employer organization and a client shall be available to the 7 department for inspection and copying at reasonable times. The 8 department may examine an individual under oath or affirmation 9 and issue subpoenas to compel the attendance of witnesses and 10 the production of documents. 11 Section 16. Other laws. 12 (a) No exemption.--This act does not exempt a client or a 13 professional employer organization from other Federal, State or 14 local laws. Rights and obligations conferred and imposed by this 15 act shall exist in addition to rights, responsibilities and 16 liabilities which otherwise exist, except where the result would 17 be inconsistent with this act. 18 (b) Insurance.--Subject to any contrary provisions contained 19 in the written professional employer agreement between the 20 professional employer organization and the client, a 21 professional employer arrangement shall be interpreted for the 22 purposes of insurance and bonding as follows: 23 (1) A professional employer organization shall not be 24 liable for the acts, errors or omissions of a client of a 25 covered employee when the employee is acting under the 26 direction and control of the client. 27 (2) A client shall not be liable for the acts, errors or 28 omissions of a professional employer organization or of any 29 covered employee assigned to the client who is acting under 30 the direction and control of the professional employer 20010H1716B2131 - 21 -
1 organization. 2 (3) Covered employees shall not be construed to be 3 employees of the professional employer organization for the 4 purposes of general liability insurance, automobile 5 insurance, fidelity bonds, surety bonds, employers liability 6 which is not covered by workers' compensation or liquor 7 liability insurance unless the covered employees are included 8 as such in the professional employer arrangement or other 9 contract. 10 Section 17. Collective bargaining protections. 11 (a) Interference prohibited.--Professional employer 12 arrangements shall not be established or otherwise utilized, in 13 whole or in part, to interfere with the right of any employee or 14 worker to organize or freely choose unions or associations which 15 represent them for the purpose of collective bargaining. 16 (b) Assignment prohibited.--A professional employer 17 organization shall not assign or reassign covered employees for 18 the purpose, in whole or in part, of interfering with the terms 19 and conditions of an existing collective bargaining agreement or 20 an effort on the part of any employee or worker to organize or 21 freely choose unions or associations which do or may represent 22 them for the purpose of collective bargaining. 23 Section 60. Effective date. 24 This act shall take effect as follows: 25 (1) The following provisions shall take effect in 60 26 days: 27 (i) Section 10. 28 (ii) Section 11(e) and (f). 29 (2) The following provisions shall take effect on 30 January 1, 2002: 20010H1716B2131 - 22 -
1 (i) Section 4(a). 2 (ii) Section 9(a). 3 (iii) Section 11(b). 4 (3) The remainder of this act shall take effect 5 immediately. F5L43MRD/20010H1716B2131 - 23 -