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                                                      PRINTER'S NO. 2147

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 1725 Session of 1997


        INTRODUCED BY VEON, BLAUM, MANDERINO, JAROLIN, GORDNER, DeLUCA,
           OLIVER, WALKO, MICOZZIE, SEMMEL, TIGUE, MELIO, LaGROTTA,
           ROBINSON, TRELLO, WOGAN, STABACK, SAINATO, BELARDI, CORRIGAN,
           GEIST, TANGRETTI, BATTISTO, BROWNE, WOJNAROSKI, LEVDANSKY,
           ITKIN, CORPORA, RAMOS, BOSCOLA, BEBKO-JONES, CASORIO,
           PISTELLA, ROONEY, SURRA, GIGLIOTTI, PESCI, COLAFELLA, JAMES,
           ROEBUCK, COY, E. Z. TAYLOR, STEELMAN, TULLI, C. WILLIAMS,
           WASHINGTON, PETRARCA, A. H. WILLIAMS, OLASZ AND HALUSKA,
           JULY 28, 1997

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY, JULY 28, 1997

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending Title 23 (Domestic Relations) of the Pennsylvania
     2     Consolidated Statutes, further providing for publication of
     3     delinquent support obligors; providing for posting of
     4     delinquent support obligor identifying information and for
     5     payment by the Department of Public Welfare of an annual
     6     bonus to certain persons; further providing for contempt for
     7     noncompliance with support order, for attachment of income
     8     and for continuing jurisdiction over support orders; and
     9     providing for a centralized system for reporting newly hired
    10     employees.

    11     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    12  hereby enacts as follows:
    13     Section 1.  Section 4309 of Title 23 of the Pennsylvania
    14  Consolidated Statutes is amended to read:
    15  § 4309.  Publication of delinquent support obligors.
    16     (a)  General rule.--[Any] Every county, through its domestic
    17  relations section, [may] shall publish quarterly in a newspaper
    18  of general or special circulation in the county, or release to


     1  all State media outlets, the names of delinquent support
     2  obligors who are in arrears 30 days or more [in newspapers of
     3  general or special circulation in the county].
     4     (b)  Immunity.--The county, its officials and newspapers
     5  shall be immune from any and all criminal and civil liability as
     6  a result of the publication of names and identities under
     7  subsection (a), unless the publication is a result of
     8  intentional misconduct by the county, its officials or
     9  newspapers.
    10     Section 2.  Title 23 is amended by adding sections to read:
    11  § 4310.  Posting of delinquent child support obligor identifying
    12             information.
    13     (a)  Duty of Department of Public Welfare.--
    14         (1)  The Department of Public Welfare shall develop
    15     posters with the picture, including, but not limited to, the
    16     following identifying information: name, last known address
    17     and amount owed by the State's ten highest-owing delinquent
    18     child support obligors and distribute the posters for posting
    19     in public areas of State and local government buildings.
    20         (2)  The Department of Public Welfare shall develop and
    21     post an Internet site which:
    22             (i)  Contains all of the material required under
    23         paragraph (1).
    24             (ii)  Allows for interactive responses for leads to
    25         locate absent parents.
    26             (iii)  Contains information for custodial and
    27         noncustodial parents relating to their rights and
    28         obligations under the law.
    29     (b)  Immunity.--A person, government agency or labor
    30  organization providing information pursuant to this section
    19970H1725B2147                  - 2 -

     1  shall not be subject to civil or criminal liability. The
     2  immunity provided by this subsection shall not apply to any
     3  person or agent of a government agency or labor organization who
     4  knowingly supplies false information under this section.
     5  § 4328.  Department of Public Welfare payment.
     6     The Department of Public Welfare shall provide for an annual
     7  bonus payment to recipients equal to the amount of child support
     8  collected during the preceding 12-month period, not to exceed
     9  $1,000 for each 12-month period. The payment awarded in this
    10  section shall not be considered by the Commonwealth when
    11  calculating any public assistance benefit.
    12     Section 3.  Section 4345 of Title 23 is amended by adding
    13  subsections to read:
    14  § 4345.  Contempt for noncompliance with support order.
    15     * * *
    16     (c)  Operating privilege.--In addition to any penalty
    17  prescribed in subsection (a), the court shall order the
    18  Department of Transportation to suspend the operating privileges
    19  of or deny any permit or registration granted under Title 75
    20  (relating to vehicles) to any person found in contempt under
    21  this section until that person has demonstrated compliance with
    22  an existing support order.
    23     (d)  Hunting and fishing privileges.--In addition to any
    24  penalty prescribed in subsection (a), the court shall order the
    25  Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission and the Pennsylvania Game
    26  Commission to suspend, upon contact in the course of regular
    27  enforcement duties, any license, permit or registration granted
    28  under Title 30 (relating to fish) or Title 34 (relating to game)
    29  for any person found in contempt under this section until that
    30  person has demonstrated compliance with an existing support
    19970H1725B2147                  - 3 -

     1  order.
     2     (e)  Definition.--As used in this section, the term
     3  "willfully fails" means to have the financial ability to comply
     4  with the support order but to elect not to comply.
     5     Section 4.  Sections 4348(i) and 4352(d) of Title 23 are
     6  amended to read:
     7  § 4348.  Attachment of income.
     8     * * *
     9     (i)  Notice to employer.--The employer of an obligor shall be
    10  [given] sent notice of the attachment as provided by the Rules
    11  of Civil Procedure governing support within two business days of
    12  entry of the obligor into the new hires directory under section
    13  4356 (relating to directory of new hires). This notice shall
    14  include reference to subsections (g), (k), (l), (n) and (o) and
    15  all of the following:
    16         (1)  The amount to be attached.
    17         (2)  That the attachment shall be implemented as soon as
    18     possible and no later than 14 days from the issuance of the
    19     notice to the employer.
    20         (3)  That the attachment payment must be sent to the
    21     domestic relations section within [ten] seven days of the
    22     date the obligor is paid.
    23         (4)  That the attachment order is binding upon the
    24     employer until further notice.
    25         (5)  That the employer may combine attachment payments
    26     into a single payment to the domestic relations section and
    27     separately identify the portions attributable to each
    28     obligor.
    29         (6)  That the employer must notify the domestic relations
    30     section when the obligor terminates employment and provide
    19970H1725B2147                  - 4 -

     1     his last known address and the new employer's name and
     2     address, if known.
     3     * * *
     4  § 4352.  Continuing jurisdiction over support orders.
     5     * * *
     6     (d)  Arrears as judgments.--On and after the date it is due,
     7  each and every support obligation shall constitute a judgment
     8  against the obligor by operation of law, with the full force,
     9  effect and attributes of a judgment of court, including the
    10  ability to be enforced, and shall be entitled as a judgment to
    11  full faith and credit in this or any other state. Past due
    12  support obligations shall not become a lien upon the real and
    13  personal property of the person ordered to make such payments
    14  until the judgment or order has been entered of record in the
    15  office of the clerk of the court of common pleas in the county
    16  where the real or personal property owned by the person
    17  obligated to pay support is located or in the office of the
    18  clerk of the branch of the court of common pleas embracing such
    19  county in accordance with 42 Pa.C.S. § 4303 (relating to effect
    20  of judgments and orders as liens). Where there has been a
    21  willful violation of section 4345 (relating to contempt for
    22  noncompliance with support order), the domestic relations
    23  section shall cause to be entered of record on behalf of the
    24  obligee a notice of judgment or order in the office of the clerk
    25  of the court of common pleas in the county where any real or
    26  personal property owned by the support obligor is located.
    27  Execution shall issue thereon pursuant to the Rules of Civil
    28  Procedure. The obligation for payment of arrears or past due
    29  support shall terminate by operation of law when all arrears or
    30  past due support has been paid.
    19970H1725B2147                  - 5 -

     1     * * *
     2     Section 5.  Title 23 is amended by adding a section to read:
     3  § 4356.  Directory of new hires.
     4     (a)  Establishment.--The Secretary of Labor and Industry
     5  shall establish a centralized new hire reporting system for the
     6  purpose of receiving, maintaining and conducting child support
     7  enforcement data matches on information from employers on newly
     8  hired or rehired employees. All required information received
     9  under this section shall be entered into the new hire reporting
    10  system within five business days of receipt. The information
    11  contained in the new hire reporting system shall be accessible
    12  to any State or local agency for the purpose of establishing or
    13  enforcing child support orders. Further, the information shall
    14  be reported to the Federal Parent Locator Service National
    15  Directory within three business days of entry into the new hire
    16  reporting system.
    17     (b)  Information and assistance to employers.--The secretary
    18  shall conduct an employer information campaign prior to
    19  implementation of the new hire reporting system. The secretary
    20  shall also provide employers with information on the
    21  requirements of and the process by which employers may comply
    22  with this section.
    23     (c)  Duty to report.--Employers shall report to the secretary
    24  the hiring of any employee who resides or works in this
    25  Commonwealth to whom the employer anticipates paying earnings.
    26  Employers shall submit reports required in this section, in a
    27  form prescribed by the secretary, within 15 calendar days of the
    28  employee's hire. Employers shall not be required to report the
    29  hiring of any person with gross earnings less than $200 per
    30  month but shall report within 15 calendar days of compensation
    19970H1725B2147                  - 6 -

     1  calculation any current employee not previously reported who
     2  surpasses the $200 per month threshold.
     3     (d)  Report contents.--Reports required under this section
     4  shall contain:
     5         (1)  the employee's name, address, Social Security
     6     number, date of employment and date of birth; and
     7         (2)  the employer's name, address and Federal
     8     identification number.
     9  The report may be in the form of a W-4 form at the discretion of
    10  the secretary.
    11     (e)  Noncompliance.--The secretary shall notify by certified
    12  mail any employer who fails to comply with this section and
    13  shall request compliance. The notice shall explain the reporting
    14  procedure, the reporting requirements and the penalty for
    15  noncompliance. An employer who has received notice under this
    16  subsection and who subsequently fails to comply with this
    17  section shall be assessed a penalty of $25 for each unreported
    18  employee. Thereafter, the employer shall be assessed a penalty
    19  of $500 for each unreported employee.
    20     (f)  Definitions.--As used in this section, the following
    21  words and phrases shall have the meanings given to them in this
    22  subsection:
    23     "Earnings."  Any form of compensation owed by an employer for
    24  labor or services rendered by an employee.
    25     "Employee."  A person who performs services for compensation,
    26  in any form, for an employer. This term includes an independent
    27  contractor, but does not include persons hired for domestic
    28  service in a private home as defined in the Internal Revenue
    29  Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.), a
    30  person under 18 years of age or a Federal employee.
    19970H1725B2147                  - 7 -

     1     "Employer."  A person or entity located in or doing business
     2  in this Commonwealth with one or more employees.
     3     "Hiring."  Engaging a person to perform services for
     4  compensation and commencing on the earliest of the first date
     5  for which the employee is owed compensation or the first date
     6  that the employee performs labor or services for the employer.
     7  The term includes the return to work by any previous employee
     8  who was laid off, furloughed, separated, granted a leave without
     9  pay or terminated from employment.
    10     Section 6.  The amendment or addition of 23 Pa.C.S. §§
    11  4348(i) and 4356 shall apply on or after October 1, 1997.
    12     Section 7.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.












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