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                                                      PRINTER'S NO. 2392

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 1835 Session of 2001


        INTRODUCED BY LaGROTTA, McCALL, GEORGE, BELFANTI, STABACK,
           GORDNER, SURRA, DALEY, CALTAGIRONE, TRICH, MELIO, YUDICHAK,
           MANDERINO, YOUNGBLOOD, BROWNE, HARHAI, LAUGHLIN, C. WILLIAMS,
           JOSEPHS, SAINATO, JAMES, PALLONE, FREEMAN, STETLER,
           J. WILLIAMS AND STEELMAN, JUNE 22, 2001

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS, JUNE 22, 2001

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.177, No.175), entitled
     2     "An act providing for and reorganizing the conduct of the
     3     executive and administrative work of the Commonwealth by the
     4     Executive Department thereof and the administrative
     5     departments, boards, commissions, and officers thereof,
     6     including the boards of trustees of State Normal Schools, or
     7     Teachers Colleges; abolishing, creating, reorganizing or
     8     authorizing the reorganization of certain administrative
     9     departments, boards, and commissions; defining the powers and
    10     duties of the Governor and other executive and administrative
    11     officers, and of the several administrative departments,
    12     boards, commissions, and officers; fixing the salaries of the
    13     Governor, Lieutenant Governor, and certain other executive
    14     and administrative officers; providing for the appointment of
    15     certain administrative officers, and of all deputies and
    16     other assistants and employes in certain departments, boards,
    17     and commissions; and prescribing the manner in which the
    18     number and compensation of the deputies and all other
    19     assistants and employes of certain departments, boards and
    20     commissions shall be determined," further providing for
    21     revenue estimates, for budget information, for budget
    22     implementation data and for electronic access to information;
    23     and providing for the Independent Fiscal Review Board.

    24     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    25  hereby enacts as follows:
    26     Section 1.  Sections 618 and 619 of the act of April 9, 1929
    27  (P.L.177, No.175), known as The Administrative Code of 1929,

     1  added September 27, 1978 (P.L.775, No.149), are amended to read:
     2     Section 618.  Revenue Estimates.--(a)  The Department of
     3  Revenue in conjunction with the Secretary of the Budget shall
     4  make revenue estimates for the use of the Governor in preparing
     5  the budget with periodic revisions until the final estimate is
     6  signed by the Governor not later than the time he signs the
     7  general appropriation bill. The revenue estimates used to sign
     8  any appropriation bill shall show separately State revenues,
     9  Federal funds, and, if specifically appropriated, funds from
    10  other sources. The Governor shall item veto any part of any
    11  appropriation bill that causes total appropriations to exceed
    12  the official estimate plus any unappropriated surplus. No
    13  changes in the revenue estimates shall be made thereafter unless
    14  changes in statutes affecting revenues and receipts are enacted.
    15     (b)  The revenue estimates shall be prepared in a way that
    16  they are subject to complete and thorough oversight by the
    17  Appropriations Committees of the Senate and the House of
    18  Representatives and the Independent Fiscal Review Board with
    19  full knowledge of all data, assumptions, and econometric models
    20  which were used to develop the projections and any subsequent
    21  revisions of these projections.
    22     (c)  A committee consisting of the Governor, the Secretary of
    23  the Budget, the Secretary of Revenue [and the Chairmen], the
    24  Chairs of the Appropriations Committees of the Senate and the
    25  House of Representatives and the Chair of the Independent Fiscal
    26  Review Board is hereby established to oversee the development,
    27  maintenance and/or use of econometric models which may be
    28  applied in the forecasting of State revenues. A model or models
    29  shall be developed for this purpose in the event that one does
    30  not currently exist. The Governor's Office shall maintain and
    20010H1835B2392                  - 2 -

     1  update the model or models or appoint an appropriate agency or
     2  agencies to perform this responsibility. The Governor's Office
     3  shall inform the Oversight Committee of any changes to be made
     4  to the model or models to keep it updated. The equations of the
     5  model or models and any historic data bases related thereto
     6  shall be available to any member of the Oversight Committee or
     7  to the Minority [Chairman] Chair of the Appropriations Committee
     8  of the Senate or House of Representatives upon request at any
     9  time for any reason. Members of the Oversight Committee or the
    10  Minority [Chairman] Chair of the Appropriations Committee of the
    11  Senate or the House of Representatives may request the
    12  Governor's Office or the appropriate agency to run the model or
    13  models for any purpose including the testing of new equations
    14  and to produce forecasts. Forecasts produced by the model or
    15  models and any forecasted data bases related thereto shall be
    16  kept confidential by the Governor's Office and the appropriate
    17  agency or agencies producing these forecasts until or unless the
    18  individual requesting such forecast shall release them from this
    19  requirement. In no way shall this confidentiality provision be
    20  construed to prevent access by the Appropriations Committees of
    21  the Senate or House of Representatives or the Independent Fiscal
    22  Review Board to forecasts used in the preparation of the
    23  Governor's revenue estimates after the presentation of the
    24  budget as required in section 619(b).
    25     Section 619.  Transmission of Budget Information to the
    26  General Assembly.--(a)  In December of each year, the Governor
    27  shall meet with the Majority and Minority [Chairmen] Chairs of
    28  the Appropriations Committees and the officers of the General
    29  Assembly to brief the legislative leadership on the issues he
    30  can foresee as being imminent in the budget for the next fiscal
    20010H1835B2392                  - 3 -

     1  year and exchange views with them on issues on the budget before
     2  it is formally submitted to the General Assembly. The Governor's
     3  briefing shall include:
     4     (1)  Major anticipated increases or decreases in programs.
     5     (2)  The results or anticipated results of employee union
     6  negotiations for salaries, wages and other benefits.
     7     (3)  The statistics involved in preliminary forecasts of the
     8  major programs mandated by statute such as education subsidies,
     9  all public assistance programs, debt service and forecasts of
    10  revenue.
    11     (4)  Other appropriate budget information.
    12  The legislative officers shall also inform the Governor of
    13  financial matters which should be considered in the budget.
    14     (a.1)  At the same time that the Governor presents the budget
    15  to the General Assembly, the Governor shall, as provided in
    16  section 2808-D, present a documented revenue forecast as defined
    17  in section 2802-D.
    18     (b)  In the year the Governor is inaugurated, the Governor
    19  shall present the budget to the General Assembly no later than
    20  the first full week in March and in other years, no later than
    21  the first full week in February.
    22     (c)  The budget shall include the results of any program
    23  evaluation report completed by the Budget Office in the fiscal
    24  year preceding the year in which the budget request is made. The
    25  results of the evaluation report and its recommendations shall
    26  be summarized and included in the budget documentation.
    27     (d)  The Governor and each department or agency of the
    28  Commonwealth, upon request of the [Chairman] Chair of the
    29  Appropriations Committees of either the Senate or the House of
    30  Representatives, shall provide documentation of any budget
    20010H1835B2392                  - 4 -

     1  request, including revenue estimates upon which the Governor's
     2  budget estimate is based.
     3     Section 2.  Section 620 of the act, amended November 26, 1997
     4  (P.L.530, No.57), is amended to read:
     5     Section 620.  Budget Implementation Data.--(a)  The Governor
     6  shall make monthly expenditure data available to the Majority
     7  and Minority [Chairmen] Chairs of the Appropriations Committees
     8  of the Senate and the House of Representatives. Monthly data
     9  shall be provided within fifteen (15) days after the end of each
    10  month. The monthly data shall be prepared in such a way that the
    11  last monthly submission is a summary inclusive of the preceding
    12  months of the fiscal year and shall be usable to establish a
    13  history of expenditure file. This data, at the discretion of the
    14  Majority and Minority [Chairmen] Chairs of the Appropriations
    15  Committees of the Senate and the House of Representatives may be
    16  provided either in finished reports or on computer tapes. The
    17  data shall be provided by fund, by appropriation, by department
    18  and by organization within each department and shall include:
    19     (1)  Number of filled personnel positions and their cost.
    20     (2)  Itemized personnel vacancies and their cost.
    21     (3)  New positions created and their cost.
    22     (4)  Wage and overtime costs.
    23     (5)  Allotments and expenditures for itemized personnel
    24  expenses.
    25     (6)  Allotments and expenditures for itemized operating
    26  expenses.
    27     (7)  Allotments and expenditures for itemized fixed assets.
    28     (8)  The rate of expenditures in appropriations for major
    29  subsidy and grant programs during the month.
    30  In addition to the above specified budgetary data, the Governor
    20010H1835B2392                  - 5 -

     1  shall make available any other budgetary data as may be
     2  requested from time to time by the Majority and Minority
     3  [Chairmen] Chairs of the Appropriations Committees of the Senate
     4  and the House of Representatives.
     5     (b)  The Governor shall make monthly revenue reports to the
     6  Majority and Minority [Chairmen] Chairs of the Appropriations
     7  Committees of the Senate and the House of Representatives and
     8  the Independent Fiscal Review Board. The revenue reports shall
     9  show the actual collection of revenue itemized by source and a
    10  comparison of the actual collections with estimated collections
    11  for each month. The comparison shall be accompanied by an
    12  analysis which would indicate any change in collection patterns
    13  which will cause a shortfall or overrun on the annual estimates
    14  of more than one per centum (1%).
    15     (c)  The Governor shall cause to be prepared any other
    16  revenue data as may be requested from time to time by the
    17  Majority or Minority [Chairmen] Chairs of the Appropriations
    18  Committees of the Senate or the House of Representatives and to
    19  the Chair of the Independent Fiscal Review Board.
    20     Section 3.  Section 620.1 of the act, added August 14, 1991
    21  (P.L.331, No.35), is amended to read:
    22     Section 620.1.  Electronic Access [of] to Information.--
    23  Except for confidential information, the Majority and Minority
    24  [Chairmen] Chairs of the Appropriations Committees of the Senate
    25  and House of Representatives and the Chair of the Independent
    26  Fiscal Review Board shall have access to all information
    27  available on inquiry-only screens through the Integrated Central
    28  System.
    29     Section 4.  The act is amended by adding an article to read:
    30                          ARTICLE XXVIII-D
    20010H1835B2392                  - 6 -

     1            POWERS AND DUTIES OF THE INDEPENDENT FISCAL
     2                            REVIEW BOARD
     3     Section 2801-D.  Legislative Purpose.--The General Assembly
     4  recognizes the continued need for public services which insure
     5  the economic and social well-being of individuals and businesses
     6  in this Commonwealth. To that end, the General Assembly hereby
     7  finds and declares that the Commonwealth should establish an
     8  independent entity to:
     9     (1)  recommend changes which will modernize and reform the
    10  State and local revenue system which supports these public
    11  services;
    12     (2)  continually monitor this system;
    13     (3)  encourage discussion in a public forum of issues and
    14  concerns related to this system; and
    15     (4)  particularly focus on revenue forecasts and legislation
    16  affecting the General Fund.
    17  The General Assembly further recognizes that the Commonwealth
    18  should establish an independent entity which is composed of
    19  professionals who are experts in their fields, experts who can
    20  encourage debate on whether our State revenue system equitably
    21  distributes the burden of payment, promotes economic efficiency
    22  and growth, provides appropriate and timely revenues, is easy to
    23  understand and easy to administer, and ensures accountability.
    24     Section 2802-D.  Definitions.--The following words and
    25  phrases when used in this article shall have the meanings given
    26  to them in this section unless the context clearly indicates
    27  otherwise:
    28     "Board" means the Independent Fiscal Review Board established
    29  in section 2803-D.
    30     "Chairs of the Appropriations Committees" means the Majority
    20010H1835B2392                  - 7 -

     1  Chair and the Minority Chair of the Appropriations Committee of
     2  the Senate and the Majority Chair and the Minority Chair of the
     3  Appropriations Committee of the House of Representatives.
     4     "Council" means the Economic Advisory Council established in
     5  section 2809-D.
     6     "Documented revenue forecast" means General Fund revenue
     7  estimates for the current and succeeding two fiscal years
     8  accompanied by supporting documentation which is sufficient for
     9  an individual to independently replicate and verify the
    10  forecast. Supporting documentation includes, but is not limited
    11  to:
    12     (1)  All reference and data sources used to prepare the
    13  forecast.
    14     (2)  Economic growth assumptions accompanied with supporting
    15  rationale.
    16     (3)  A printout of all historical and forecast data used,
    17  including the effective rate of taxes.
    18     (4)  A printout of all adjustments to historical and forecast
    19  data accompanied with supporting rationale where the rationale
    20  includes, but is not limited to, a discussion of adjustments due
    21  to statutory changes, litigation, and administrative practices.
    22     (5)  All models used, including econometric, structural and
    23  cash flow models.
    24     (6)  All formulas and calculations used to be accompanied
    25  with supporting rationale.
    26     "General Fund revenue" means the income sources for the
    27  General Fund.
    28     "Official estimate" means the official estimate as required
    29  under section 618(a) for General Fund revenue.
    30     "Revenue system" means the taxes levied by the various taxing
    20010H1835B2392                  - 8 -

     1  jurisdictions in this Commonwealth.
     2     Section 2803-D.  Board.--The Independent Fiscal Review Board
     3  is established as an independent advisory board.
     4     Section 2804-D.  Purpose of Board.--The Independent Fiscal
     5  Review Board shall prepare periodic advisory General Fund
     6  revenue estimates and reports, monitor State and local revenue
     7  systems and act as an advisor to the Governor, the General
     8  Assembly and the public concerning the following:
     9     (1)  General Fund revenue forecasts.
    10     (2)  Economic conditions in this Commonwealth.
    11     (3)  Trends and developments relevant to revenue systems in
    12  this Commonwealth.
    13     (4)  Other information or analysis related to State and local
    14  revenue systems which the Governor or the Chairs of the
    15  Appropriations Committees may request or as may be required by
    16  law.
    17     Section 2805-D.  Board Membership.--(a)  (1)  The Independent
    18  Fiscal Review Board shall consist of nine members.
    19     (2)  The Governor shall appoint one member of the board and
    20  each of the Chairs of the Appropriations Committees shall
    21  appoint one member of the board. The appointments under this
    22  clause shall be made within thirty (30) days of the effective
    23  date of this section.
    24     (3)  The five appointments under clause (2) shall appoint
    25  four additional members to the board. The five board
    26  appointments must unanimously approve each of the four
    27  additional members. The additional four board members shall be
    28  appointed within sixty (60) days of the effective date of this
    29  section.
    30     (4)  The board shall by a vote of six of the nine members
    20010H1835B2392                  - 9 -

     1  elect one of the four additional members to serve as chair of
     2  the board.
     3     (5)  Whenever a vacancy occurs on the board, whether prior to
     4  or at the expiration of a term, the vacancy shall be filled
     5  within sixty (60) days. All successors shall be appointed by the
     6  same appointing authority as the members whom they are
     7  replacing.
     8     (b)  (1)  All members of the board shall be skilled and
     9  knowledgeable in tax policy, and have at least five years'
    10  experience in public finance, economics or accounting. At least
    11  three members of the board shall have a minimum of five years'
    12  professional economic forecasting experience. At least one
    13  member shall have a minimum of five years of corporate tax
    14  accounting experience.
    15     (2)  A member of the board may not be a "lobbyist" as defined
    16  in 65 Pa.C.S. § 1303 (relating to definitions).
    17     (3)  A board member may not be an employe of the executive,
    18  legislative or judicial branch of State government.
    19     (4)  The board members shall not seek or hold a position as
    20  any other public official within this Commonwealth or as a party
    21  officer while a member of the board. The board members shall not
    22  seek election as public officials or party officers for one year
    23  after their service with the board. The board members may serve
    24  as appointed public officials any time after their period of
    25  service with the board.
    26     (c)  Except as otherwise provided, the board members shall
    27  serve a four-year term. Of the nine initial appointments, two
    28  shall be appointed for a term of two years, three for a term of
    29  three years and four for a term of four years. The chair of the
    30  board, whose initial term shall be for four years, shall have
    20010H1835B2392                 - 10 -

     1  the other appointees draw lots to determine which length of
     2  initial term each of them shall serve. Any person appointed to
     3  fill a vacancy occurring prior to the expiration of a term shall
     4  serve the unexpired term. A board member may be reappointed to
     5  serve subsequent terms. If the chair shall become vacant, the
     6  board shall elect a new chair as provided in subsection (a)(4).
     7     (d)  The board shall meet as frequently as it deems
     8  appropriate, but at least once during each quarter of the fiscal
     9  year. Except as otherwise provided by law, the chair shall be
    10  responsible for calling meetings of the board and shall set a
    11  date, time and place for such meetings. The member appointed by
    12  the Governor shall set a date, time and place for the initial
    13  organizational meetings of the board within ten (10) days after
    14  the completion of the initial five appointments and within ten
    15  (10) days after the completion of the remaining four
    16  appointments. In addition, the chair shall call a meeting of the
    17  board if a request for such meeting is submitted to the
    18  chairperson by at least three members of the board.
    19     (e)  (1)  The chair shall, when present, preside at all
    20  meetings. In the chair's absence, a member designated by the
    21  board shall preside. Any actions of the chair are subject in
    22  every case to majority approval of the board.
    23     (2)  Five of the members who compose the board shall
    24  constitute a quorum for the purpose of conducting the business
    25  of the board and for all other purposes except as otherwise
    26  provided.
    27     (f)  The members of the board shall receive reimbursement for
    28  actual and necessary expenses incurred while performing the
    29  business of the board.
    30     Section 2806-D.  Powers and Duties of Board.--(a)  The
    20010H1835B2392                 - 11 -

     1  Independent Fiscal Review Board may expend such appropriated
     2  funds as are necessary to perform the function provided for in
     3  this article.
     4     (b)  (1)  The board shall hire an executive director to aid
     5  in carrying out the powers and duties of the board. The chair
     6  shall, upon the approval of a majority of the members who
     7  compose the board, delegate to the executive director such
     8  powers of the board as the chair shall deem necessary to carry
     9  out the purposes of the board, subject in every case to the
    10  supervision and control of the board. The initial appointment of
    11  the executive director shall take place within thirty (30) days
    12  after all initial appointments to the board.
    13     (2)  The executive director shall not seek or hold a position
    14  as any other public official within this Commonwealth or as a
    15  party officer while filling the position of executive director.
    16  The executive director shall not seek election as a public
    17  official or party officer for one year after service with the
    18  board. The executive director may serve as an appointed public
    19  official any time after his period of service with the board.
    20     (3)  The executive director shall hire support staff as
    21  deemed necessary to carry out the duties and requests of the
    22  board. The initial chair of the board shall use the staff of the
    23  Governor's Office until the executive director has hired
    24  necessary support staff.
    25     (c)  The board shall conduct a comprehensive fiscal review
    26  and recommend a proposal, within eighteen (18) months of the
    27  effective date of this article, to redesign and modernize the
    28  State and local revenue systems as required under section 2808-
    29  D. The board shall carry out all of its powers and duties
    30  imposed by this article by first addressing and completing its
    20010H1835B2392                 - 12 -

     1  duties with regard to such comprehensive fiscal review before
     2  exercising any of its powers and duties with regard to
     3  documented revenue forecasts, fiscal analysis and State and
     4  local revenue systems as provided in subsections (d) and (e).
     5     (d)  (1)  The board shall prepare a documented revenue
     6  forecast by April 30 and any other time deemed necessary by the
     7  board.
     8     (2)  The board shall analyze the documented revenue forecasts
     9  which the Governor submits to the board as required under
    10  section 2810-D. The board shall insure that the documented
    11  revenue forecasts are a matter of public record.
    12     (3)  The board shall analyze how its most recent General Fund
    13  revenue forecast compares with the official estimate. Part of
    14  the analysis shall include a comparison of the documented
    15  revenue forecast with the monthly report of the official
    16  estimate as required under section 620(b). In addition, the
    17  board shall also provide to the public a summary of such
    18  information presented in a manner which a lay person can
    19  understand. The board shall meet to approve such information by
    20  a majority vote before the information is released. Except as
    21  otherwise provided, the board shall make such information
    22  available in printed form to the Governor, Chairs of the
    23  Appropriations Committees and the public by the following dates:
    24  July 15, October 15, January 15, April 15, June 15 and at any
    25  other time that the board deems necessary. For purposes of this
    26  subsection, publication in the Pennsylvania Bulletin within one
    27  week of the due date shall be sufficient to meet the public
    28  reporting requirement.
    29     (4)  The board shall act in an advisory capacity and shall
    30  develop policies and procedures for maintaining the
    20010H1835B2392                 - 13 -

     1  confidentiality of individual requests concerning General Fund
     2  revenue forecasts, General Fund revenue proposals or General
     3  Fund revenue analysis upon the request of the Governor or the
     4  Chairs of the Appropriations Committees.
     5     (e)  (1)  The board shall prepare and issue a fiscal analysis
     6  for any bill proposing to expand, alter, or reduce General Fund
     7  revenue, and for any amendment to a bill proposing to expand,
     8  alter, or reduce General Fund revenue. The fiscal analysis shall
     9  include policy effects and estimated revenue impacts for the
    10  current fiscal year and for each of the two succeeding fiscal
    11  years, including all reference and data sources and an
    12  explanation of the methodology used to estimate the revenue
    13  impacts. When preparing a fiscal analysis, the board shall
    14  consider the evaluation criteria set forth in section 2809-D.
    15     (2)  Except as otherwise provided in clause (3), no bill
    16  proposing to expand, alter, or reduce General Fund revenue shall
    17  be given second consideration in either House of the General
    18  Assembly until the board has attached a fiscal analysis, and no
    19  amendment to any bill which proposes amendment to expand, alter,
    20  or reduce General Fund revenue shall be considered by either
    21  House of the General Assembly until the board has attached a
    22  fiscal analysis.
    23     (3)  If the board fails to attach a fiscal analysis within
    24  twenty (20) legislative days after a bill proposing to expand,
    25  alter, or reduce General Fund revenue has received first
    26  consideration in either House of the General Assembly, the bill
    27  may be further considered in the same manner as if the fiscal
    28  analysis had been attached to the bill. If the board fails to
    29  attach a fiscal analysis within twenty (20) legislative days
    30  after an amendment to a bill proposing to expand, alter, or
    20010H1835B2392                 - 14 -

     1  reduce General Fund revenue has been submitted to the board, the
     2  amendment may be considered in the same manner as if the fiscal
     3  analysis had been attached to the amendment.
     4     (f)  The board shall periodically monitor and, using the
     5  evaluation criteria set forth in section 2808-D, evaluate the
     6  relationship of State and local revenue systems to fiscal policy
     7  in this Commonwealth and to changes and developments in factors
     8  that impact the revenue systems. Such factors that the board
     9  should consider include:
    10     (1)  general economic and demographic trends;
    11     (2)  patterns of business methods and organization;
    12     (3)  economic activity;
    13     (4)  Federal and State legislative and administrative
    14  actions;
    15     (5)  accounting standards; and
    16     (6)  regulatory requirements.
    17  At its own discretion, or upon request of the Governor or the
    18  General Assembly, the board shall evaluate the impact of any
    19  factor on the revenue systems in this Commonwealth and recommend
    20  any revisions to policy that it deems advisable.
    21     Section 2807-D.  Comprehensive Fiscal Review.--(a)  The
    22  purpose of the comprehensive fiscal review is to address the
    23  structural problems in the existing revenue systems in this
    24  Commonwealth and, in turn, to develop a consensus proposal for
    25  making State and local revenue systems straightforward, fair,
    26  efficient, and reliable for funding the public programs and
    27  services provided in this Commonwealth. It is the intent of the
    28  General Assembly that such proposal shall not result in excess
    29  revenues.
    30     (b)  Within three (3) months of the effective date of this
    20010H1835B2392                 - 15 -

     1  section, the Independent Fiscal Review Board shall commence a
     2  review of the entire structure of State and local revenue
     3  systems in this Commonwealth. Using the evaluation criteria set
     4  forth in section 2808-D, the board shall make a comprehensive
     5  assessment of the revenue systems in this Commonwealth and
     6  recommend a proposal to redesign and modernize such systems.
     7     (c)  No later than sixteen (16) months after the effective
     8  date of this section, the board shall issue to the Governor and
     9  the General Assembly a final report containing its evaluation of
    10  the State and local revenue systems and recommended proposal for
    11  improving such systems, including supporting analysis, such as
    12  rationale and fiscal analyses. Within ninety (90) days of
    13  issuing the report, the board shall submit suggested statutory
    14  language for implementing its recommendations.
    15     (d)  Within one hundred five (105) days of issuing the report
    16  required by subsection (b), the board shall publish in the
    17  Pennsylvania Bulletin:
    18     (1)  a brief summary of the report;
    19     (2)  a notice of availability of the text of the report, the
    20  statutory language for implementing the recommendations set
    21  forth in the report, and a fiscal analysis relating to the
    22  recommendations; and
    23     (3)  a request for written comments.
    24     Section 2808-D.  Evaluation Criteria.--When carrying out its
    25  duties under this article, when appropriate, the Independent
    26  Fiscal Review Board shall take into consideration the following:
    27     (1)  The simplicity of the taxes and the ability of
    28  individual taxpayers to easily understand and comply with them.
    29     (2)  The overall mix of taxes.
    30     (3)  Whether the tax burden is distributed fairly among
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     1  taxpayers in terms of ability to pay and the relationship
     2  between benefits received and payments made.
     3     (4)  The need to eliminate subjective interpretation of
     4  taxes.
     5     (5)  The reliability of taxes and whether their bases yield
     6  automatic growth and cyclical stability in revenues generated.
     7     (6)  The collection and enforcement costs associated with the
     8  various taxes and the ability to easily administer the taxes.
     9     (7)  Whether the taxes create incentives for individuals and
    10  firms to alter their behavior in order to minimize their tax
    11  burden.
    12     (8)  The system of taxation within various jurisdictions and
    13  the incentives for households to move and firms to relocate
    14  activities to jurisdictions which provide more favorable tax
    15  treatment.
    16     (9)  The value of tax incentives and whether they meet the
    17  performance requirements on which they are based.
    18     (10)  The responsiveness of revenue systems to economic and
    19  social conditions, including the following:
    20     (i)  changes in the economic base, such as the shift from
    21  manufacturing to services;
    22     (ii)  changes in the types and forms of business
    23  organizations, such as the formation of S corporations and
    24  limited liability companies;
    25     (iii)  expansion of interstate and international businesses
    26  and transactions, which impacts nexus requirements,
    27  apportionment methods and methods of reporting, including
    28  combined or separate company reporting;
    29     (iv)  changes in technology and regulations, such as in
    30  telecommunications and financial services; and
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     1     (v)  goals of State economic development policy, such as
     2  targeted job creation and public investments.
     3     Section 2809-D.  Economic Advisory Council.--(a)  The
     4  Economic Advisory Council is established to act in an advisory
     5  capacity to the Independent Fiscal Review Board concerning State
     6  and local revenue systems, economic conditions in this
     7  Commonwealth and General Fund revenue forecasts whenever the
     8  board calls upon them to do so. The council shall meet with the
     9  board at least once during each quarter of the fiscal year.
    10     (b)  The council shall consist of at least seven members. The
    11  board shall appoint each member for a two-year term based upon a
    12  majority vote. Whenever a vacancy occurs on the council, whether
    13  prior to or at the expiration of a term, the vacancy shall be
    14  filled within sixty (60) days. Any person appointed to fill a
    15  vacancy occurring prior to the expiration of a term shall serve
    16  the unexpired term. The council shall at least consist of a
    17  representative from each of the following sectors: labor,
    18  manufacturing, banking, nonbanking financial services, retail
    19  and public utilities.
    20     (c)  Members of the council shall not seek or hold a position
    21  as any other public official within this Commonwealth or as a
    22  party officer while a member of the council. The council members
    23  shall not seek election as public officials or party officers
    24  for one year after their service with the council. The council
    25  members may serve as appointed public officials any time after
    26  their period of service with the council. A member of the
    27  council may not be a "lobbyist" as defined in 65 Pa.C.S. § 1303
    28  (relating to definitions). A board member of the council may not
    29  be an employe of the executive, legislative or judicial branch
    30  of State government.
    20010H1835B2392                 - 18 -

     1     Section 2810-D.  Duties of the Governor and Secretary of
     2  Revenue.--(a)  The Governor shall submit to the Independent
     3  Fiscal Review Board a documented revenue forecast with the
     4  submission of the Executive Budget as required under section 613
     5  and with the official estimate.
     6     (b)  Notwithstanding any law or regulation regarding
     7  confidential information to the contrary, the Secretary of the
     8  Budget and the Secretary of Revenue shall provide information
     9  which the board requests for purposes of fulfilling its duties
    10  under this act. The board shall be bound by the same laws and
    11  regulations regarding confidentiality as the individual which
    12  provides the confidential information to the board.
    13     (c)  In order to facilitate the board in carrying out its
    14  duties under section 2806-D(e), the Secretary of the Budget and
    15  Secretary of Revenue shall make available to the board all
    16  information and reports used for generating General Fund revenue
    17  forecasts.
    18     Section 5.  This act shall take effect immediately.








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