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                                                      PRINTER'S NO. 2405

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 1846 Session of 2001


        INTRODUCED BY DAILEY, VANCE, MANDERINO, METCALFE, WILT, ROSS,
           ARMSTRONG, BEBKO-JONES, HERMAN, LAUGHLIN, CRUZ, HENNESSEY,
           CREIGHTON, RUBLEY, BASTIAN, HARPER, STABACK, ADOLPH,
           E. Z. TAYLOR, MANN, SOLOBAY, MUNDY, SAYLOR, TANGRETTI, WALKO,
           YUDICHAK, SHANER, WATSON, WANSACZ, LEH, GEIST, GABIG, FLICK,
           BARRAR, HORSEY, TIGUE, L. I. COHEN, YOUNGBLOOD, KENNEY,
           STEELMAN, T. STEVENSON, FICHTER, SEMMEL, C. WILLIAMS, BUNT,
           TULLI, SCHRODER, KELLER, THOMAS AND PETRARCA, JULY 11, 2001

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES,
           JULY 11, 2001

                                     AN ACT

     1  Providing for the protection of health care professionals who
     2     report inadequacy or quality care in connection with a health
     3     care facility; imposing duties on the health care unit within
     4     the Office of Attorney General; and imposing penalties.

     5     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     6  hereby enacts as follows:
     7  Section 1.  Short title.
     8     This act shall be known and may be cited as the Patient
     9  Safety and Quality Assurance Act.
    10  Section 2.  Definitions.
    11     The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
    12  have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
    13  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    14     "Agency."  The health care unit within the Office of Attorney
    15  General.


     1     "Health care facility."  A facility licensed under the act of
     2  July 19, 1979 (P.L.130, No.48), known as the Health Care
     3  Facilities Act.
     4     "Health care professional."  An individual who maintains a
     5  professional Pennsylvania health license, including, but not
     6  limited to a physician, certified registered nurse practitioner,
     7  registered nurse or licensed practical nurse. This term shall
     8  not include an individual who is employed by a health care
     9  facility and does not maintain a professional Pennsylvania
    10  health license, including, but not limited to, a certified
    11  nurse's aide, maintenance staff person, secretary, volunteer or
    12  cafeteria personnel.
    13  Section 3.  Patient safety and quality assurance telephone
    14                 number.
    15     The agency shall establish and maintain a Statewide
    16  confidential toll-free telephone line to enable health care
    17  professionals to report on patient safety or the quality of
    18  patient care provided in connection with a health care facility.
    19  Section 4.  Caller and calls.
    20     (a)  Protections.--A health care professional who reports to
    21  the agency regarding patient safety or the quality of patient
    22  care provided in connection with a health care facility:
    23         (1)  Shall be protected from any retaliatory activity of
    24     the employer or fellow employees.
    25         (2)  Shall be informed by the agency that any personal
    26     information of the health care professional reporting to the
    27     agency shall remain anonymous upon request.
    28     (b)  Sanctions.--If a health care facility takes disciplinary
    29  or legal action against a health care professional who reports
    30  to the agency under this act and the agency considers such
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     1  action to be retaliatory, the employer shall be responsible for
     2  the health care professional's costs associated with such
     3  action.
     4  Section 5.  Response to calls.
     5     (a)  Duty to investigate and respond.--The agency shall
     6  respond to each telephone call, after determining the validity
     7  of the complaint and investigating the complaint, within ten
     8  business days.
     9     (b)  Duty to impose penalties.--Based on its findings, the
    10  agency shall assess penalties, such as fines and suspensions,
    11  necessary for failure to meet the requirements set forth in this
    12  act.
    13  Section 6.  Regulations.
    14     The agency shall promulgate regulations, including, but not
    15  limited to, penalties to be imposed, which are necessary to
    16  implement the provisions of this act.
    17  Section 7.  Appropriation.
    18     The sum of $55,000, or as much thereof as shall be necessary,
    19  is appropriated to the Office of Attorney General for the
    20  purpose of carrying out the provisions of this act.
    21  Section 8.  Effective date.
    22     This act shall take effect in 90 days.






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