PRINTER'S NO. 2813
No. 2036 Session of 2005
INTRODUCED BY TURZAI, BLAUM, YUDICHAK, CALTAGIRONE, CLYMER, CREIGHTON, DENLINGER, ELLIS, REICHLEY, SCHRODER, SHAPIRO, WILT AND GABIG, OCTOBER 17, 2005
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON STATE GOVERNMENT, OCTOBER 17, 2005
AN ACT 1 Amending the act of August 7, 1963 (P.L.549, No.290), entitled, 2 as amended, "An act creating the Pennsylvania Higher 3 Education Assistance Agency; defining its powers and duties; 4 conferring powers and imposing duties on the Governor, 5 President Pro Tempore of the Senate, Speaker of the House of 6 Representatives, Superintendent of Public Instruction and the 7 Department of Auditor General; and making appropriations," 8 adding definitions; further providing for powers and duties 9 of the Pennsylvania Higher Education Assistance Agency; 10 establishing the Commonwealth Student Grant and Loan 11 Forgiveness Authority and its powers and duties; providing 12 for the transfer of certain powers, duties and functions from 13 the agency to the Commonwealth Student Grant and Loan 14 Forgiveness Authority; further providing for applicability; 15 and providing for related transitional provisions. 16 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 17 hereby enacts as follows: 18 Section 1. Section 2.1. of the act of August 7, 1963 19 (P.L.549, No.290), referred to as the Pennsylvania Higher 20 Education Assistance Agency Act, is amended by adding 21 definitions to read: 22 Section 2.1. Definitions.--The following words and phrases 23 when used in this act shall have, unless the context clearly 24 indicates otherwise, the meanings given to them in this section:
1 "Authority." The Commonwealth Student Grant and Loan 2 Forgiveness Authority established under section 10.1. 3 "Authority board." The board of the Commonwealth Student 4 Grant and Loan Forgiveness Authority. 5 * * * 6 Section 2. Section 4 introductory paragraph, (1.1), (1.3) 7 and (2) of the act, amended December 29, 1982 (P.L.1450, 8 No.330), are amended and the section is amended by adding a 9 subsection to read: 10 Section 4. Powers and Duties.--(a) In furtherance of the 11 purposes set forth in this act, the board of directors shall 12 have the following powers: 13 * * * 14 (1.1) As a public corporation and body politic subject to 15 examination by the Auditor General of the Commonwealth, the 16 agency shall be deemed an "eligible lender" as defined in [Part 17 B of Title IV of the Federal] section 435 of the Higher 18 Education Act of 1965 (Public Law 89-329, 20 U.S.C. § 1085) and 19 in [Part C] section 737 of the Health Professions Educational 20 Assistance Act of 1976 (Public Law 94-484, 90 Stat. 2265) and, 21 pursuant to the provisions of those acts and any subsequent 22 amendments thereto or other applicable Federal programs, be 23 entitled to exercise all the authority, rights and privileges of 24 an "eligible lender." Such authority, rights and privileges 25 shall include but not be limited to the following: 26 (i) To do whatever is necessary to enable students who are 27 parties to loans made, funded or guaranteed under this act to 28 qualify for Federal interest subsidy, special allowance, loan 29 forgiveness or other applicable benefits. 30 (ii) To charge and collect premiums for insurance on loans 20050H2036B2813 - 2 -
1 and other appropriate charges and pay such insurance premiums or 2 a portion thereof and other charges as are appropriate or 3 required by applicable Federal statutes or agreements. 4 (iii) To enter into contracts with schools, lenders, 5 individuals, corporations, the Student Loan Marketing 6 Association, other agencies of the Commonwealth, other states 7 and the Federal Government to make, service, invest in, 8 purchase, make commitments to purchase, take assignments of or 9 administer loans made or insured under this act, the Health 10 Professions Educational Assistance Act of 1976, or other 11 programs approved by the board of directors and to provide for 12 loan forgiveness, loan consolidation, loan referral service and 13 graduated repayment. Loans to lenders or postsecondary 14 institutions made under this clause may be made under terms and 15 conditions requiring that the funds so loaned be used for the 16 making of loans to categories of students as defined and 17 established by the board[. Any such contract of the agency to 18 service student loans shall not be subject to the provisions of 19 the act of June 21, 1957 (P.L.390, No.212), referred to as the 20 Right-to-Know Law.], provided that all fees and other charges 21 and terms of such loans are charged and offered on a uniform 22 basis and in a manner that does not discriminate against or 23 advantage any particular lender or group of lenders. For 24 purposes of this clause, contract shall include schedules or 25 exhibits relating to pricing or schedules relating to equipment, 26 time charges, service charges or other charges pertinent to an 27 agency contract to service student loans. Any citizen of the 28 Commonwealth of Pennsylvania who desires to examine, inspect or 29 copy any such contract shall apply to the Attorney General. Upon 30 receipt of any such application, the Attorney General shall 20050H2036B2813 - 3 -
1 cause a review of the contract to determine if the disclosure of 2 the contents of the contract could cause a loss of revenue to 3 any Commonwealth fund or to the agency. If the Attorney General 4 determines that it is unlikely that a loss of revenue to any 5 Commonwealth fund or the agency could occur, the Attorney 6 General may grant the application and order the agency to permit 7 the citizen to examine, inspect or copy the contract. Otherwise, 8 the Attorney General shall deny the application. The Attorney 9 General shall also have the power to determine that portions of 10 the contract may be examined, inspected or copied and other 11 portions may not. The agency may adopt and enforce reasonable 12 rules, subject to the approval of the Attorney General, 13 governing the examination, inspection or copying of any such 14 contracts. The Attorney General shall make a determination for 15 any application within thirty days of receipt thereof. 16 (iv) To purchase stocks, securities, and the obligations 17 issued by the Student Loan Marketing Association, and to use its 18 insured and other student loans as security for loans and other 19 forms of advances from the Student Loan Marketing Association or 20 others, including lenders and postsecondary institutions 21 participating or investing in loans made under this act. 22 (v) To be issued certificates of loan insurance as set forth 23 in section 732, Part C, Title IV of the Health Professions 24 Educational Assistance Act of 1976 or other appropriate Federal 25 legislation. 26 * * * 27 [(1.3) To establish annually the award of the "assistance 28 grant" in the act of July 18, 1974 (P.L.483, No.174), known as 29 "The Institutional Assistance Grants Act" by dividing the total 30 amount annually appropriated to the "agency" pursuant to that 20050H2036B2813 - 4 -
1 act by the number of "Pennsylvania State scholarship students" 2 certified to the "agency" pursuant to that act.] 3 (2) To pay costs and fees incurred by lenders and others in 4 making loans, advancing funds representing loans issued through 5 a line of credit advanced by the agency or the lender and 6 performing other functions on behalf of the agency[.], provided 7 that payment of such costs and fees are offered to all lenders 8 on a uniform basis and in a manner that does not discriminate 9 against or advantage any particular lender or group of lenders. 10 * * * 11 (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this act to the 12 contrary, in connection with the exercise of the powers 13 specified in this section: 14 (1) With regard to any lender that originates, in any given 15 academic year, a minimum of one million dollars ($1,000,000) of 16 student loans originated under the Federal Family Education Loan 17 Program pursuant to Part B of Title IV of the Higher Education 18 Act of 1965 (Public Law 89-329, 20 U.S.C. § 1071 et seq.) at 19 Pennsylvania postsecondary institutions, the board of directors, 20 upon request of the lender, shall cause the agency to provide 21 guaranty, origination, disbursement, collection, systems support 22 and related services and provide the lender with access to the 23 agency's network operating systems, in a manner that does not 24 discriminate against or advantage any such lender and at rates 25 and upon terms and conditions that are the same for all such 26 lenders, regardless of whether a lender participates in or 27 otherwise contracts with the agency for any program or product 28 offered or administered by the agency. 29 (2) The board of directors shall not use, without good 30 cause, its audit or investigatory powers in a manner that 20050H2036B2813 - 5 -
1 subjects a lender or postsecondary institution to audits or 2 investigations that are more stringent or more frequently 3 conducted than audits or investigations conducted for any other 4 postsecondary institution or lender. 5 Section 3. The act is amended by adding sections to read: 6 Section 10.1. Commonwealth Student Grant and Loan 7 Forgiveness Authority.--(a) There is established an independent 8 authority to be known as the Commonwealth Student Grant and Loan 9 Forgiveness Authority. The authority shall be an instrumentality 10 of the Commonwealth and a body corporate and politic, with 11 corporate succession. 12 (b) The authority shall be governed by a board. The powers 13 of the authority shall be exercised by the board. 14 (c) Expenses of the authority shall be paid from assets or 15 income of the authority. Except as provided in this act or by 16 other law, the Commonwealth shall not be responsible for funding 17 the expenses of the authority. 18 (d) The fiscal year of the authority shall be the same as 19 the fiscal year of the Commonwealth. 20 (e) (1) The accounts and books of the authority shall be 21 examined and audited annually by an independent certified public 22 accounting firm. 23 (2) The authority shall, by December 31 of each year, file a 24 copy of the audit required by clause (1) with the Secretary of 25 the Senate and the Chief Clerk of the House of Representatives. 26 (f) The authority shall file such reports as required by 27 law. 28 (g) The authority shall annually publish a concise financial 29 statement in the Pennsylvania Bulletin. 30 (h) The agency and executive agencies shall cooperate with 20050H2036B2813 - 6 -
1 and provide assistance to the authority without financial 2 reimbursement. 3 (i) The authority shall exist until terminated by law. 4 (j) The authority shall be considered as an independent 5 agency for the purposes of 62 Pa.C.S. Pt. I (relating to 6 Commonwealth procurement code). 7 (k) The following acts shall apply to the authority and the 8 authority board: 9 (1) The act of June 21, 1957 (P.L.390, No.212), referred to 10 as the Right-to-Know Law. 11 (2) The act of July 19, 1957 (P.L.1017, No.451), known as 12 the "State Adverse Interest Act." 13 (3) The provisions of 65 Pa.C.S. Chs. 7 (relating to open 14 meetings) and 11 (relating to ethics standards and financial 15 disclosures). 16 (l) The authority board shall be composed of the following 17 members: 18 (1) An individual appointed by the Governor. 19 (2) Four legislative appointees. 20 (i) Appointments are as follows: 21 (A) One individual appointed by the President pro tempore of 22 the Senate. 23 (B) One individual appointed by the Minority Leader of the 24 Senate. 25 (C) One individual appointed by the Speaker of the House of 26 Representatives. 27 (D) One individual appointed by the Minority Leader of the 28 House of Representatives. 29 (ii) Legislative appointees shall serve at the pleasure of 30 the appointing authority. 20050H2036B2813 - 7 -
1 (m) The members of the authority board shall select a member 2 of the board to serve as chairperson. The members shall select 3 from among themselves such officers as they shall determine. 4 (n) The authority board shall meet at the call of the 5 chairperson. 6 (o) Three members of the authority board shall constitute a 7 quorum and the following shall apply: 8 (1) The consent of at least four members of the authority 9 board shall be necessary to take any action on behalf of the 10 authority for any of the following: 11 (i) Adopting bylaws. 12 (ii) Hiring professionals under subsection (u)(5) and (6). 13 (2) A majority of the authority board shall be necessary to 14 take any other action on behalf of the authority. 15 (p) The members of the authority board shall be entitled to 16 no compensation for their services as members of the authority 17 board but shall be entitled to reimbursement for all necessary 18 and reasonable expenses incurred in connection with the 19 performance of their duties as members of the authority board. 20 (q) The members of the authority board and the professional 21 personnel of the authority board shall stand in a fiduciary 22 relationship with the Commonwealth and the authority as to the 23 moneys in the fund, moneys in the accounts of the authority and 24 investments of the authority. 25 (r) The members of the authority board in performance of 26 their duties under this act shall exercise the standard of care 27 required by 20 Pa.C.S. Ch. 73 (relating to municipalities 28 investments). 29 (s) Members of the authority board shall not be liable 30 personally on any obligations of the authority, including bonds 20050H2036B2813 - 8 -
1 of the authority. 2 (t) Appointing authorities shall appoint initial members to 3 the authority board within 30 days of the effective date of this 4 section. Whenever a vacancy occurs on the authority board, the 5 appointing authority shall appoint a successor member within 30 6 days of the vacancy. 7 (u) The authority may do all of the following: 8 (1) Adopt bylaws and guidelines as necessary. 9 (2) Sue and be sued, implead and be impleaded, interplead, 10 complain and defend in any court. 11 (3) Adopt, use and alter a corporate seal. 12 (4) Establish accounts necessary or desirable for its 13 corporate purposes. 14 (5) Employ an executive director and other persons as are 15 necessary or convenient for carrying on the business of the 16 authority. 17 (6) Retain attorneys, accountants, auditors and financial 18 experts, to render services and engage the services of other 19 advisors, consultants and agents as necessary. For the purposes 20 of this clause, the authority shall be considered an independent 21 agency for purposes of the act of October 15, 1980 (P.L.950, 22 No.164), known as the "Commonwealth Attorneys Act." 23 (7) Pay or satisfy obligations of the authority. 24 (8) Acquire, accept, purchase, receive, collect, hold, 25 convey and invest funds, fees and property, whether tangible or 26 intangible, from all sources, directly or by assignment, pledge 27 or otherwise. 28 (9) Sell, transfer, convey and dispose of any property, 29 whether tangible or intangible. 30 (10) To establish annually the award of the "assistance 20050H2036B2813 - 9 -
1 grant" set forth in the act of July 18, 1974 (P.L.483, No.174), 2 known as "The Institutional Assistance Grants Act," by dividing 3 the total amount annually appropriated to the agency pursuant to 4 that act by the number of "Pennsylvania State scholarship 5 students" certified to the agency pursuant to that act. 6 (11) Exercise rights provided by law for the benefit or 7 protection of the authority or obligees of the authority. 8 (12) Invest money of the authority not required for 9 immediate use, as the authority board determines. 10 (13) Procure insurance against any loss in connection with 11 its programs, property and other assets. 12 (14) Promulgate regulations and adopt guidelines and 13 statements of policy containing restrictions as it may deem 14 necessary and appropriate to effectuate the public purposes of 15 this chapter. 16 (15) Do any appropriate act necessary or convenient to: 17 (i) Carry out and effectuate the purposes of this chapter. 18 (ii) Exercise the powers set forth in this subsection, 19 including any act reasonably implied from those powers. 20 (16) The authority shall administer the programs established 21 in section 10.2. 22 Section 10.2. Transfer of Powers, Duties and Functions to 23 Commonwealth Student Grant and Loan Forgiveness Authority; 24 Transitional Provisions.--(a) Notwithstanding any other 25 provision of this act or other law to the contrary: 26 (1) The powers and duties of the agency set forth in the 27 following acts, except as otherwise provided in paragraph (9), 28 shall be transferred to the authority: 29 (i) The act of January 25, 1965 (1966 P.L.1546, No.541), 30 referred to as the Higher Education Scholarship Law. 20050H2036B2813 - 10 -
1 (ii) The act of October 11, 1972 (P.L.899, No.213), entitled 2 "An act providing scholarships for certain dependents of members 3 of the armed services who while on active duty are taken as 4 prisoners of war or are reported missing in action and making an 5 appropriation." 6 (iii) The act of October 11, 1972 (P.L.909, No.216), known 7 as the "Veterans' Education Act of 1971." 8 (iv) The act of July 18, 1974 (P.L.483, No.174), known as 9 "The Institutional Assistance Grants Act." 10 (v) The act of December 16, 1988 (P.L.1259, No.155), known 11 as the "Urban and Rural Teacher Loan Forgiveness Act." 12 (vi) The act of June 26, 1992 (P.L.322, No.64), known as the 13 "Agriculture Education Loan Forgiveness Act." 14 (2) The State scholarship program established under the 15 Higher Education Scholarship Law shall be funded jointly by the 16 Commonwealth and the agency and shall be known as the 17 Legislative Education Assistance Program. 18 (3) The grants established under the Higher Education 19 Scholarship Law shall be known as Legislative Education 20 Assistance Program grants. 21 (4) The institutional assistance grants defined and 22 established under The Institutional Assistance Grants Act shall 23 be known as Legislative School Assistance grants. 24 (5) The assistance grant fund and Institutional Assistance 25 Grant Fund defined and referred to under The Institutional 26 Assistance Grants Act shall be known as the Legislative School 27 Assistance Grant Fund. 28 (6) All retained earnings of the agency in any fiscal year 29 shall be utilized in the following manner: 30 (i) The sum of sixteen million dollars ($16,000,000) 20050H2036B2813 - 11 -
1 annually shall be remitted by the agency to the authority for 2 administration of the Legislative Education Assistance Program 3 grants and the Legislative School Assistance Program grants. Any 4 amount not utilized by the authority for administration of these 5 programs shall be used to provide additional grants and 6 scholarships. 7 (ii) Annually, all remaining net income of the agency shall 8 be transferred to the authority for use in the Legislative 9 Education Assistance Program grants and the Legislative School 10 Assistance Program grants, subject to formulae established by 11 the General Assembly. 12 (iii) The agency shall submit a performance audit to the 13 Appropriations Committee of the Senate and the Appropriations 14 Committee of the House of Representatives for approval, and to 15 further provide for a determination of the amount of funding to 16 be remitted to the authority. This audit shall be conducted by 17 the Auditor General and shall be filed by the agency by December 18 31 of each year. 19 (7) The agency shall, at the request of the authority, enter 20 into an agreement whereby the agency shall provide support to 21 and otherwise administer for the authority in connection with 22 the authority's administration of the Legislative Education 23 Assistance Program and the Legislative School Assistance Program 24 identified in this section. The agency may charge the authority 25 a reasonable fee, not to exceed market rates for the performance 26 of such administrative services and support. Whether or not the 27 authority engages the agency for support and administrative 28 services, the agency shall make available, to the authority, on 29 a timely basis, the systems of the agency installed or utilized 30 at each eligible institution. These services shall be provided 20050H2036B2813 - 12 -
1 by the agency to the authority for a reasonable fee not to 2 exceed customary fees charged in the student loan industry for 3 the performance of such activities to the authority. 4 (8) All Pennsylvania postsecondary institutions shall have 5 access to the agency's data on grant programs and related 6 information, at the same time and under the same terms and 7 conditions as any other similarly situated school in 8 Pennsylvania regardless of whether or not such institution 9 participates in or otherwise contracts with the agency for any 10 program or product offered or administered by the agency. 11 (9) The agency and the authority shall jointly have the 12 power to deny all financial assistance to any student as set 13 forth under section 8.2(a) of the Higher Education Scholarship 14 Law. 15 (10) The authority may contract with one or more private 16 entities in order to assist the authority in fulfilling its 17 duties under The Institutional Assistance Grants Act and the 18 administration of the Legislative Education Assistance Program 19 and the Legislative School Assistance Program. 20 (11) The authority may contract with the agency for systems 21 support and related services and for access to such agency's 22 network operating systems and other technical and administrative 23 assistance for a reasonable fee not to exceed customary fees 24 charged in the student loan industry for the performance of such 25 functions, in connection with the administration of the 26 Legislative Education Assistance Program and the Legislative 27 School Assistance Program. 28 (b) All operating costs that the agency incurs as a result 29 of the powers, duties and functions transferred to the authority 30 under this section shall continue to be paid from funds 20050H2036B2813 - 13 -
1 transferred from the agency to the authority for that purpose. 2 The agency and the authority shall enter into an interagency 3 agreement for the transfer of such funds, which agreement shall 4 include a funding maintenance of effort requirement. 5 (c) The agency shall transfer all records, documents and 6 information necessary for the authority to perform the powers, 7 duties and functions transferred under this section. 8 Section 4. Section 11 of the act is amended to read: 9 Section 11. Applicability.--(a) The Pennsylvania Higher 10 Education Assistance Agency shall not be subject to any 11 provisions of the act of May 15, 1933 (P.L.624), known as the 12 "Banking Code." 13 (b) The Pennsylvania Higher Education Assistance Agency 14 shall be subject to the provisions of the act of June 21, 1957 15 (P.L.390, No.212), referred to as the Right-to-Know Law. 16 Section 5. The provisions of this act are severable. If any 17 provision of this act or its application to any person or 18 circumstance is held invalid, the invalidity shall not affect 19 other provisions or applications of this act which can be given 20 effect without the invalid provision or application. 21 Section 6. All acts and parts of acts are repealed insofar 22 as they are inconsistent with this act. 23 Section 7. This act shall take effect in 60 days. J5L24MSP/20050H2036B2813 - 14 -