PRINTER'S NO. 3624
No. 2328 Session of 2006
INTRODUCED BY O'BRIEN, ADOLPH, BOYD, BUNT, CAPPELLI, CRAHALLA, DALLY, J. EVANS, GANNON, GINGRICH, GODSHALL, GOODMAN, HERMAN, HICKERNELL, W. KELLER, KILLION, KOTIK, LEDERER, MARSICO, MICOZZIE, MUSTIO, PALLONE, PHILLIPS, PYLE, QUIGLEY, REICHLEY, SCAVELLO, SONNEY, E. Z. TAYLOR, J. TAYLOR, THOMAS, TRUE, WATSON, WILT AND YUDICHAK, MARCH 6, 2006
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY, MARCH 6, 2006
AN ACT 1 Amending Titles 18 (Crimes and Offenses) and Title 42 (Judiciary 2 and Judicial Procedure) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated 3 Statutes, further providing for fines; and providing for the 4 Criminal Justice Enhancement Account and for adoption of 5 guidelines for fines. 6 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 7 hereby enacts as follows: 8 Section 1. Section 1101 of Title 18 of the Pennsylvania 9 Consolidated Statutes is amended to read: 10 § 1101. Fines. 11 A person who has been convicted of an offense may be 12 sentenced to pay a fine not exceeding: 13 (1) [$50,000] $100,000, when the conviction is of murder 14 or attempted murder. 15 (2) [$25,000] $50,000, when the conviction is of a 16 felony of the first or second degree. 17 (3) [$15,000] $30,000, when the conviction is of a
1 felony of the third degree. 2 (4) [$10,000] $20,000, when the conviction is of a 3 misdemeanor of the first degree. 4 (5) [$5,000] $10,000, when the conviction is of a 5 misdemeanor of the second degree. 6 (6) [$2,500] $5,000, when the conviction is of a 7 misdemeanor of the third degree. 8 (7) [$300] $600, when the conviction is of a summary 9 offense for which no higher fine is established. 10 (8) Any higher amount equal to double the pecuniary gain 11 derived from the offense by the offender. 12 (9) Any higher or lower amount specifically authorized 13 by statute. 14 Section 2. Title 18 is amended by adding a section to read: 15 § 1111. Criminal Justice Enhancement Account. 16 (a) Establishment.--The Criminal Justice Enhancement Account 17 is established as an account in the State Treasury. The account 18 shall be comprised of all of the following: 19 (1) Costs of prosecution imposed pursuant to subsection 20 (b). 21 (2) Fines statutorily designated by subsection (c) to 22 the account. 23 (b) Costs of prosecution.--In addition to any other costs of 24 prosecution, an assessment in the amount of $50 shall be imposed 25 and directed to the account in each judicial proceeding where: 26 (1) the defendant accepts Accelerated Rehabilitative 27 Disposition; 28 (2) the defendant is convicted of or enters a plea of 29 guilt or nolo contendere for a felony, misdemeanor of the 30 first degree or misdemeanor of the second degree set forth in 20060H2328B3624 - 2 -
1 this title; or 2 (3) the defendant is convicted of or enters a plea of 3 guilt or nolo contendere for a violation of section 13(a)(16) 4 of the act of April 14, 1972 (P.L.233, No.64), known as The 5 Controlled Substance, Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act. 6 (c) Designated offenses.--Any fines imposed for the 7 following offenses shall be directed to the account: 8 18 Pa.C.S. Ch. 41 (relating to forgery and fraudulent 9 practices) other than summary offenses under section 4105 10 (relating to bad checks). 11 18 Pa.C.S. Ch. 47 (relating to bribery and corrupt 12 influence). 13 18 Pa.C.S. Ch. 49 Subch. A (relating to perjury and 14 falsification in official matters). 15 18 Pa.C.S. Ch. 57 (relating to wiretapping and electronic 16 surveillance). 17 18 Pa.C.S. Ch. 76 (relating to computer offenses). 18 (d) Distribution from account.--The money in the account is 19 appropriated, upon approval of the Governor, to fulfill the 20 provisions of section 1401(p) of the act of August 9, 1955 21 (P.L.323, No.130), known as The County Code. 22 Section 3. Title 42 is amended by adding a section to read: 23 § 2154.3. Adoption of guidelines for fines. 24 The commission shall adopt guidelines for fines or other 25 lawful economic sanctions, within the limits established by law, 26 which shall be considered by the sentencing court in determining 27 the appropriate sentence for defendants who plead guilty or nolo 28 contendere to or who are found guilty of felonies and 29 misdemeanors. The guidelines shall do all of the following: 30 (1) Specify the range of fines or other lawful economic 20060H2328B3624 - 3 -
1 sanctions, applicable to crimes of a given degree of gravity. 2 (2) Specify a range of fines or other lawful economic 3 sanctions, of increased amount for defendants previously 4 convicted or adjudicated delinquent for one or more 5 misdemeanor or felony offenses committed prior to the current 6 offense. For purposes of this paragraph, the term "previously 7 convicted or adjudicated delinquent" shall include any 8 finding of guilt or adjudication of delinquency whether or 9 not sentence has been imposed or disposition ordered prior to 10 the commission of the current offense. 11 (3) Prescribe variations from the range of fines 12 applicable on account of aggravating or mitigating 13 circumstances. 14 (4) Prescribe community service alternatives which may 15 be imposed in lieu of all or part of the fines where the 16 sentencing court finds the defendant lacks the ability to pay 17 all or part of the fine. 18 Section 4. This act shall take effect in 120 days. B14L18MSP/20060H2328B3624 - 4 -