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                                                      PRINTER'S NO. 3445

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 2532 Session of 1998


        INTRODUCED BY STURLA, FICHTER, CAWLEY, REINARD, PETRONE,
           STABACK, CARONE, COY, GODSHALL, ARGALL, MARSICO,
           E. Z. TAYLOR, PIPPY, DEMPSEY, ROBINSON, CAPPABIANCA, MAHER,
           READSHAW, OLASZ, WOGAN, WALKO, HARHAI, ORIE, WOJNAROSKI,
           VAN HORNE, HENNESSEY AND RAMOS, APRIL 22, 1998

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON LOCAL GOVERNMENT, APRIL 22, 1998

                                     AN ACT

     1  Providing for the establishment, implementation and
     2     administration of a Statewide registry for the compilation of
     3     and the dissemination of information relating to outstanding
     4     violations of municipal codes and ordinances relating to
     5     housing and for the use of disseminated information; and
     6     imposing powers and duties on the Department of Community and
     7     Economic Development and on the various classes of
     8     municipalities.

     9                         TABLE OF CONTENTS
    10  Section 1.  Short title.
    11  Section 2.  Legislative intent.
    12  Section 3.  Definitions.
    13  Section 4.  Property maintenance code violations registry.
    14  Section 5.  Property maintenance code violation reports.
    15  Section 6.  Dissemination of information by department.
    16  Section 7.  Expungement.
    17  Section 8.  Administrative requirements.
    18  Section 9.  Security requirements.
    19  Section 10.  Audit.


     1  Section 11.  Imposition of surcharge.
     2  Section 12.  Severability.
     3  Section 13.  Effective date.
     4     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     5  hereby enacts as follows:
     6  Section 1.  Short title.
     7     This act shall be known and may be cited as the Property
     8  Maintenance Code Violations Registry Act.
     9  Section 2.  Legislative intent.
    10     It is the intent of the General Assembly to eliminate the
    11  neighborhood blight caused by real property owners who fail to
    12  comply with municipal property maintenance codes. Neighborhood
    13  blight may be partially eliminated by giving the Commonwealth
    14  and municipalities access to information pertaining to the
    15  current property maintenance code violations of property owners
    16  applying for State and municipal permits. Access to this
    17  information can be facilitated by the creation of a Statewide
    18  central registry which contains a comprehensive listing of real
    19  property owners along with property violations for which the
    20  real property owner was convicted.
    21  Section 3.  Definitions.
    22     The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
    23  have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
    24  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    25     "Applicant."  Any owner of real property who applies for any
    26  State license or certification or municipal permit.
    27     "Commonwealth agency."  The Governor, departments, boards,
    28  agencies, commissions, authorities and other officers of the
    29  Commonwealth, including those subject to the policy supervision
    30  and control of the Governor. The term does not include any court
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     1  or other officer or agency of the unified judicial system or the
     2  General Assembly or any of its officers and agencies.
     3     "Department."  The Department of Community and Economic
     4  Development of the Commonwealth.
     5     "License."  A permit granted by the Commonwealth or one of
     6  its agencies which gives permission to the applicant to
     7  participate in a certain activity or exercise a certain
     8  privilege.
     9     "Licensing or certification."  The issuance of a license or
    10  the formal assertion in writing of some fact or qualification
    11  from the Commonwealth or one of its agencies.
    12     "Municipal permits."  Building permits, exceptions to zoning
    13  ordinances, occupancy permits and other privileges granted by a
    14  municipality.
    15     "Municipality."  A county, city, borough, incorporated town
    16  or township, including any home rule municipality.
    17     "Property maintenance code."  Any municipal ordinance which
    18  regulates the maintenance or development of real property. The
    19  term includes building codes, housing codes and public safety
    20  codes.
    21     "Property maintenance code violation."  A violation of a
    22  property maintenance code.
    23  Section 4.  Property maintenance code violations registry.
    24     (a)  Establishment.--The department shall establish,
    25  implement and administer a property maintenance code violations
    26  registry.
    27     (b)  Composition.--The property maintenance code violations
    28  registry shall contain property maintenance code violation
    29  reports filed by municipalities under section 5.
    30  Section 5.  Property maintenance code violation reports.
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     1     (a)  Municipalities to file.--Any municipality may file a
     2  property maintenance code violation report for any person who
     3  owns real property within that municipality with current
     4  property maintenance code violations that have gone unabated for
     5  90 days or more.
     6     (b)  Forms provided.--Property maintenance code violation
     7  reports will be made on forms provided by the department or may
     8  be made electronically.
     9     (c)  Information included.--Property maintenance code
    10  violation reports shall include the following information:
    11         (1)  The name of the convicted property maintenance code
    12     violator.
    13         (2)  The Social Security number of the violator.
    14         (3)  The legal description of the real property which is
    15     in violation of the municipal property maintenance code.
    16         (4)  A description of the condition of the real property
    17     which resulted in the property maintenance code violation.
    18         (5)  The date of the original property maintenance code
    19     violation.
    20         (6)  The amount of penalties owed or liens attached to
    21     the property with maintenance code violations.
    22         (7)  The municipality filing the report.
    23     (d)  Duty of municipality.--Any municipality that files a
    24  property maintenance code violation report shall follow the
    25  guidelines for expungement under section 7.
    26  Section 6.  Dissemination of information by department.
    27     (a)  Requests by municipalities.--
    28         (1)  Municipalities may request a copy of any property
    29     maintenance code violation report on any pending applicant
    30     for any municipal permit by submitting a property maintenance
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     1     code violation report request form to the department or
     2     requesting same electronically.
     3         (2)  The department shall disseminate all property
     4     maintenance code violation reports relating to the municipal
     5     permit applicant to the requesting municipality within two
     6     weeks of receipt of a property maintenance code violation
     7     report request from that municipality.
     8         (3)  The municipality shall notify the applicant in
     9     writing of the reasons for a decision which denies the
    10     applicant the municipal permit requested if that decision is
    11     based in whole or in part on information contained in the
    12     property maintenance code violations registry.
    13     (b)  Requests by Commonwealth.--
    14         (1)  Commonwealth agencies may request a copy of any
    15     property maintenance code violation report on any pending
    16     applicant for licensing or certification by submitting a
    17     property maintenance code violation report request form to
    18     the department or requesting same electronically.
    19         (2)  The department shall disseminate all property
    20     maintenance code violation reports relating to the State
    21     license or certification applicant to a requesting State
    22     agency within two weeks of receipt of a property maintenance
    23     code violation report request from that Commonwealth agency.
    24         (3)  The Commonwealth agency shall notify the applicant
    25     in writing of the reasons for a decision which denies the
    26     licensing or certification requested by that applicant if
    27     that decision is based in whole or in part on information
    28     contained in the property maintenance code violations
    29     registry.
    30     (c)  Hearing.--If requested by the applicant, a hearing will
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     1  be scheduled to appeal any decision made as a result of
     2  municipal property maintenance code violation convictions under
     3  subsection (a)(3) or (b)(3). If the applicant can show cause why
     4  the municipal property maintenance code violation convictions
     5  should not be considered, the State or municipality shall
     6  reevaluate the applicant's request for State licenses or
     7  certifications respectively or municipal permits.
     8     (d)  Record of dissemination.--The department shall maintain
     9  a listing of Commonwealth agencies and all municipalities that
    10  requested information on a particular real property owner and
    11  the date on which the information was disseminated. This
    12  dissemination listing shall be maintained separate from the
    13  record.
    14     (e)  Dissemination fee.--There shall be no fee assessed for
    15  the dissemination of property maintenance code violation
    16  information.
    17  Section 7.  Expungement.
    18     Each municipality which filed a report with the department
    19  shall notify the department when the real property is brought
    20  into code compliance. The department shall include that
    21  information as part of the official record for that specific
    22  property and violator upon notification by the reporting
    23  municipality.
    24  Section 8.  Administrative requirements.
    25     (a)  Registry maintenance.--The department shall be
    26  responsible for the maintenance of the property maintenance code
    27  violations registry and shall promulgate regulations necessary
    28  for the establishment and operation of the property maintenance
    29  code violations registry.
    30     (b)  Forms.--The department shall develop property
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     1  maintenance code violation report forms and property maintenance
     2  code violation report request forms as well as procedures to
     3  obtain the information electronically.
     4     (c)  Quality control.--The department shall establish
     5  procedures, in compliance with regulations promulgated by the
     6  Attorney General, for the completeness and accuracy of
     7  information in the property maintenance code violations
     8  registry.
     9  Section 9.  Security requirements.
    10     The department shall ensure the confidentiality and security
    11  of the information contained in the property maintenance code
    12  violations registry by providing that:
    13         (1)  Procedures have been instituted to reasonably
    14     protect the property maintenance code violations registry
    15     from theft, fire, sabotage, flood, wind or other natural or
    16     manmade disasters.
    17         (2)  All personnel authorized to have access to property
    18     violation history record information are selected, supervised
    19     and trained accordingly.
    20  Section 10.  Audit.
    21     (a)  Audit required.--The Auditor General shall conduct
    22  annual performance audits of the property maintenance code
    23  violations registry.
    24     (b)  Access to records.--Persons conducting the audit shall
    25  be provided with access to all records, reports and listings
    26  required to conduct an audit of property maintenance code
    27  violations record information. All persons with access to such
    28  information or authorized to receive information shall cooperate
    29  with and provide information requested.
    30     (c)  Contents of audit.--The audit shall contain a report of
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     1  any deficiencies and any recommendations for the correction of
     2  such deficiencies. The department shall respond to the audit
     3  recommendations within a reasonable period of time unless the
     4  audit report is appealed to the Auditor General and the appeal
     5  is upheld.
     6     (d)  Modification of recommendations.--The Auditor General
     7  shall have the power to modify the corrective measures
     8  recommended by the audit upon appeal of the audit
     9  recommendations by the department.
    10  Section 11.  Imposition of surcharge.
    11     There is imposed on each individual convicted of a municipal
    12  property maintenance code violation a surcharge in the amount of
    13  $10 for each municipal property maintenance code violation
    14  resulting in a conviction. This surcharge shall be in addition
    15  to any other applicable fees or charges lawfully collected by
    16  the municipality and court. The municipality shall collect the
    17  surcharge and remit all funds to the department on a quarterly
    18  basis. Funds generated by the surcharge will be used to finance
    19  the Statewide implementation of the property maintenance code
    20  violations registry.
    21  Section 12.  Severability.
    22     The provisions of this act are severable. If any provision of
    23  this act or its application to any person or circumstance is
    24  held invalid, the invalidity shall not affect other provisions
    25  or applications of this act which can be given effect without
    26  the invalid provision or application.
    27  Section 13.  Effective date.
    28     This act shall take effect in 120 days.


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