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                                                      PRINTER'S NO. 3574

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 2595 Session of 1990


        INTRODUCED BY FLICK, ITKIN, DISTLER, TIGUE, VROON, FOX AND BUNT,
           MAY 29, 1990

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON LOCAL GOVERNMENT, MAY 29, 1990

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of December 31, 1965 (P.L.1257, No.511),
     2     entitled "An act empowering cities of the second class,
     3     cities of the second class A, cities of the third class,
     4     boroughs, towns, townships of the first class, townships of
     5     the second class, school districts of the second class,
     6     school districts of the third class and school districts of
     7     the fourth class including independent school districts, to
     8     levy, assess, collect or to provide for the levying,
     9     assessment and collection of certain taxes subject to maximum
    10     limitations for general revenue purposes; authorizing the
    11     establishment of bureaus and the appointment and compensation
    12     of officers, agencies and employes to assess and collect such
    13     taxes; providing for joint collection of certain taxes,
    14     prescribing certain definitions and other provisions for
    15     taxes levied and assessed upon earned income, providing for
    16     annual audits and for collection of delinquent taxes, and
    17     permitting and requiring penalties to be imposed and
    18     enforced, including penalties for disclosure of confidential
    19     information, providing an appeal from the ordinance or
    20     resolution levying such taxes to the court of quarter
    21     sessions and to the Supreme Court and Superior Court,"
    22     further providing for the occupational privilege tax.

    23     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    24  hereby enacts as follows:
    25     Section 1.  Sections 2(9) and 8(8) of the act of December 31,
    26  1965 (P.L.1257, No.511), known as The Local Tax Enabling Act,
    27  amended October 11, 1984 (P.L.885, No.172), are amended to read:


     1     Section 2.  Delegation of Taxing Powers and Restrictions
     2  Thereon.--The duly constituted authorities of the following
     3  political subdivisions, cities of the second class, cities of
     4  the second class A, cities of the third class, boroughs, towns,
     5  townships of the first class, townships of the second class,
     6  school districts of the second class, school districts of the
     7  third class, and school districts of the fourth class, in all
     8  cases including independent school districts, may, in their
     9  discretion, by ordinance or resolution, for general revenue
    10  purposes, levy, assess and collect or provide for the levying,
    11  assessment and collection of such taxes as they shall determine
    12  on persons, transactions, occupations, privileges, subjects and
    13  personal property within the limits of such political
    14  subdivisions, and upon the transfer of real property, or of any
    15  interest in real property, situate within the political
    16  subdivision levying and assessing the tax, regardless of where
    17  the instruments making the transfers are made, executed or
    18  delivered or where the actual settlements on such transfer take
    19  place. The taxing authority may provide that the transferee
    20  shall remain liable for any unpaid realty transfer taxes imposed
    21  by virtue of this act. Each local taxing authority may, by
    22  ordinance or resolution, exempt any person whose total income
    23  from all sources is less than five thousand dollars ($5,000) per
    24  annum from the per capita or similar head tax, occupation tax
    25  and occupational privilege tax, or earned income tax, or any
    26  portion thereof, and may adopt regulations for the processing of
    27  claims for exemptions. Such local authorities shall not have
    28  authority by virtue of this act:
    29     * * *
    30     (9)  To levy, assess or collect any tax on individuals for
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     1  the privilege of engaging in an occupation (occupational
     2  privilege tax) except that such a tax may be levied, assessed
     3  and collected only by the political subdivision of the
     4  taxpayer's place of employment.
     5     Payment of any occupational privilege tax to any political
     6  subdivision by any person pursuant to an ordinance or resolution
     7  passed or adopted under the authority of this act shall be
     8  limited to ten dollars ($10) in the case of school districts and
     9  to twenty-five dollars ($25) in the case of all other political
    10  subdivisions on each person for each calendar year.
    11     The situs of such tax shall be the place of employment, but,
    12  in the event a person is engaged in more than one occupation, or
    13  an occupation which requires his working in more than one
    14  political subdivision during the calendar year, the priority of
    15  claim to collect such occupational privilege tax shall be in the
    16  following order: first, the political subdivision in which a
    17  person maintains his principal office or is principally
    18  employed; second, the political subdivision in which the person
    19  resides and works, if such a tax is levied by that political
    20  subdivision; third, the political subdivision in which a person
    21  is employed and which imposes the tax nearest in miles to the
    22  person's home. The place of employment shall be determined as of
    23  the day the taxpayer first becomes subject to the tax during the
    24  calendar year.
    25     It is the intent of this provision that no person shall pay
    26  more than ten dollars ($10) in the case of an occupational
    27  privilege tax levied by a school district or twenty-five dollars
    28  ($25) in the case of any occupational privilege tax levied by
    29  any other political subdivision in any calendar year as an
    30  occupational privilege tax irrespective of the number of
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     1  political subdivisions within which such person may be employed
     2  within any given calendar year.
     3     In case of dispute, a tax receipt of the taxing authority for
     4  that calendar year declaring that the taxpayer has made prior
     5  payment which constitutes prima facie certification of payment
     6  to all other political subdivisions.
     7     * * *
     8     Section 8.  Limitations on Rates of Specific Taxes.--No taxes
     9  levied under the provisions of this act shall be levied by any
    10  political subdivision on the following subjects exceeding the
    11  rates specified in this section:
    12     * * *
    13     (8)  Occupational privilege taxes, ten dollars ($10) when
    14  levied by a school district or twenty-five dollars ($25) when
    15  levied by any other political subdivision.
    16     * * *
    17     Section 2.  (a)  If a political subdivision, pursuant to this
    18  amendatory act, increases the rate of an occupational privilege
    19  tax levied by it, a school district shall have no claim to any
    20  of the revenues granted by the increase.
    21     (b)  When an occupational privilege tax is levied by a school
    22  district and another political subdivision, the maximum rate of
    23  an occupational privilege tax levied by a school district shall
    24  be $5 or the rate, not exceeding $10, levied on the effective
    25  date of this amendatory act, whichever is higher.
    26     Section 3.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.



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