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                                                      PRINTER'S NO. 4068

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 2821 Session of 2000


        INTRODUCED BY HABAY, MAHER AND METCALFE, OCTOBER 10, 2000

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON STATE GOVERNMENT, OCTOBER 10, 2000

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of June 3, 1937 (P.L.1333, No.320), entitled
     2     "An act concerning elections, including general, municipal,
     3     special and primary elections, the nomination of candidates,
     4     primary and election expenses and election contests; creating
     5     and defining membership of county boards of elections;
     6     imposing duties upon the Secretary of the Commonwealth,
     7     courts, county boards of elections, county commissioners;
     8     imposing penalties for violation of the act, and codifying,
     9     revising and consolidating the laws relating thereto; and
    10     repealing certain acts and parts of acts relating to
    11     elections," eliminating straight party voting.

    12     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    13  hereby enacts as follows:
    14     Section 1.  Section 1003(a) and (f) of the act of June 3,
    15  1937 (P.L.1333, No.320), known as the Pennsylvania Election
    16  Code, amended April 24, 1947 (P.L.68, No.33) and December 10,
    17  1974 (P.L.835, No.280), are amended to read:
    18     Section 1003.  Form of Official Election Ballot.--
    19     (a)  (1)  The official ballots for general, municipal and
    20  special elections shall be in substantially the following form:
    21                          OFFICIAL BALLOT
    22  ........... District, ........... Ward, City of ...............,

     1  County of ................., State of Pennsylvania ............
     2  Election held on the ..... day of .........., 19.. A cross (X)
     3  or check ( ) mark in the square opposite the name of any
     4  candidate indicates a vote for that candidate.
     5     (2)  [To vote a straight party ticket, mark a cross (X) or
     6  check ( ) in the square, in the Party Column, opposite the name
     7  of the party of your choice.] To vote for an individual
     8  candidate [of another party after making a mark in the party
     9  square], mark a cross (X) or check ( ) opposite his name. For an
    10  office where more than one candidate is to be voted for, the
    11  voter, after marking in the party square, may divide his vote by
    12  marking a cross (X) or check ( ) to the right of each candidate
    13  for whom he or she desires to vote. For such office votes shall
    14  not be counted for candidates not individually marked.
    15     (3)  To vote for a person whose name is not on the ballot,
    16  write, print or paste his name in the blank space provided for
    17  that purpose. A cross (X) or check ( ) mark in the square
    18  opposite the names of the candidates of any party for President
    19  and Vice-President of the United States indicates a vote for all
    20  the candidates of that party for presidential elector. To vote
    21  for individual candidates for presidential elector, write, print
    22  or paste their names in the blank spaces provided for that
    23  purpose under the title "Presidential Electors." Mark ballot
    24  only in black lead pencil, indelible pencil or blue, black or
    25  blue-black ink, in fountain pen or ball point pen; use the same
    26  pencil or pen for all markings you place on the ballot.
    27     (4)  Before leaving the voting compartment, fold this ballot,
    28  without displaying the markings thereon, in the same way it was
    29  folded when received, then leave the compartment and exhibit the
    30  ballot to one of the election officers who shall ascertain by an
    20000H2821B4068                  - 2 -

     1  inspection of the number appearing upon the right hand corner of
     2  the back of the ballot whether the ballot so exhibited to him is
     3  the same ballot which the elector received before entering the
     4  voting compartment. If it is the same, the election officer
     5  shall direct the elector, without unfolding the ballot, to
     6  remove the perforated corner containing the number, and the
     7  elector shall immediately deposit the ballot in the ballot box.
     8  Any ballot deposited in a ballot box at any primary or election
     9  without having the said number torn off shall be void and shall
    10  not be counted.
    11          Party Column                 Presidential Electors
    12  [To Vote a Straight Party Ticket    (Vote for the candidates of
    13  Mark a Cross (X) or Check ( ) in   one party for President and
    14  this Column.]                      Vice-President, or insert the
    15                                     names of candidates.)
    16                                       For
    17          Democratic                 John Stiles
    18                                       and
    19                                     Richard Doe,
    20                                     Democratic ..................
    21                                       For
    22          Republican                 John Doe
    23                                       and
    24                                     Richard Roe,
    25                                     Republican ..................
    26                                       For
    27          Socialist                  John Smith
    28                                       and
    29                                     William Jones,
    30                                     Socialist ...................
    20000H2821B4068                  - 3 -

     1          Citizens
     2                       United States Senator.
     3                           (Vote for one)
     4  Richard Roe ...................................... Democratic
     5  John Doe ......................................... Republican
     6  Richard Stiles ................................... Socialist
     7                             Governor.
     8                           (Vote for one)
     9  Richard Roe ...................................... Democratic
    10  John Doe ......................................... Republican
    11  Richard Stiles ................................... Socialist
    12                    Representative in Congress,
    13                         ....... District.
    14                           (Vote for one)
    15  Richard Roe ...................................... Democratic
    16  John Doe ......................................... Republican
    17  Richard Stiles ................................... Socialist
    18                  Senator in the General Assembly,
    19                         ....... District.
    20                           (Vote for one)
    21  John Doe ........................................ Democratic
    22  Richard Roe ..................................... Republican
    23     * * *
    24     [(f)  In order that each elector may have the opportunity of
    25  designating his choice for all the candidates nominated by one
    26  political party or political body, there shall be printed on the
    27  extreme left of the ballot, and separated from the rest of the
    28  ballot by a space of at least one-half inch, a list of the names
    29  of all the political parties or political bodies represented on
    30  such ballot which have nominated candidates to be voted for at
    20000H2821B4068                  - 4 -

     1  such election. Such names shall be arranged in the order of the
     2  votes obtained at the last gubernatorial election by the
     3  candidate for Governor of the parties or bodies nominating,
     4  beginning with the party that received the highest number of
     5  votes cast. Following the names of such political parties and
     6  political bodies shall be the names of the parties and bodies
     7  not represented on the ballot at the last gubernatorial
     8  election, arranged alphabetically, according to the party name
     9  or appellation. A square of sufficient size for the convenient
    10  insertion of a cross mark shall be placed at the right of each
    11  party name or appellation.]
    12     * * *
    13     Section 2.  Section 1107(b) of the act is amended to read:
    14     Section 1107.  Requirements of Voting Machines.--No voting
    15  machine shall, upon any examination or reexamination, be
    16  approved by the Secretary of the Commonwealth, or by any
    17  examiner appointed by him, unless it shall, at the time, satisfy
    18  the following requirements:
    19     * * *
    20     [(b) It shall permit each voter, at other than primary
    21  elections, to vote a straight political party ticket in one
    22  operation, and, in one operation, to vote for all the candidates
    23  of one political party for presidential electors, and, in one
    24  operation, to vote for all the candidates of one political party
    25  for every office to be voted for, except those offices as to
    26  which he votes for individual candidates.]
    27     * * *
    28     Section 3.  Section 1110(a), (b) and (h) of the act, amended
    29  April 24, 1947 (P.L.68, No.33) and December 22, 1971 (P.L.613,
    30  No.165), are amended to read:
    20000H2821B4068                  - 5 -

     1     Section 1110.  Form of Ballot Labels on Voting Machines.--
     2     (a)  The papers, cards or strips, enclosed within the ballot
     3  frame or frames of any voting machine, and containing the names
     4  of a candidate or candidates, [or political party,] or the
     5  statement of a question to be voted upon, hereinafter referred
     6  to as ballot labels, shall be printed in black ink, upon clear
     7  white material, of such size as will fit the ballot frame, and
     8  in plain clear type so as to be easily readable by persons with
     9  normal vision.
    10     (b)  If the construction of the machine shall require it, the
    11  ballot label for each candidate, group of candidates, [political
    12  party,] or question, to be voted on, shall bear the designating
    13  letter or number of the counter on the voting machine which will
    14  register or record votes therefor. Each question to be voted on
    15  shall appear on the ballot labels, in brief form, of not more
    16  than seventy-five words, to be determined by the Secretary of
    17  the Commonwealth in the case of constitutional amendments or
    18  other questions to be voted on by the electors of the State at
    19  large, and by the county election board in other cases.
    20     * * *
    21     (h)  The names of all candidates of a political party shall
    22  appear in the same row or column, and except in cases of names
    23  of presidential commitments of nominees for delegate or
    24  alternate delegate to political party National conventions no
    25  other names shall appear in the same row or column[, to the left
    26  or top of which shall be a straight party lever, by means of
    27  which an elector may, in one operation, vote for all the
    28  candidates of that political party for every office to be voted
    29  for]. Where the names of the delegate or alternate delegate and
    30  the presidential candidate he is supporting shall both appear,
    20000H2821B4068                  - 6 -

     1  the print size of the name of the delegate or alternate delegate
     2  shall be equal to the size of the name of the particular
     3  presidential candidate to whom he is committed, or in the case
     4  where he is uncommitted, the word "uncommitted" shall appear in
     5  the same size print. The names of such candidates shall be
     6  arranged under or opposite the title of the office for which
     7  they are candidates, and shall appear in the order of the votes
     8  obtained by the candidate for Governor of the party nominated at
     9  the last gubernatorial election, beginning with the party
    10  obtaining the highest number of votes: Provided, however, That
    11  in the case of parties or bodies not represented on the ballot
    12  at the last gubernatorial election, the names of the candidates
    13  of such parties shall be arranged alphabetically, according to
    14  the party or body name. The names of all candidates of a
    15  political body shall appear in the same row or column, and, if
    16  the number of parties and bodies permits, each political body
    17  shall be entitled exclusively to a separate row or column[, with
    18  a straight party lever]. If, however, the number of political
    19  parties and political bodies renders it impossible or
    20  impracticable to so arrange the political bodies, in such case
    21  said bodies shall not be entitled to a separate row or column
    22  [and a straight party lever], but shall be listed by political
    23  appellations on the first left hand or top row, with the
    24  designating letter and number of the ballot label where their
    25  candidates may be found, together with the political
    26  appellations of other political bodies, whose candidates may be
    27  interspersed on the same row or column. Subject to the aforesaid
    28  limitations, the form and arrangement of ballot labels, as to
    29  the placing thereon of political bodies, shall be within the
    30  discretion of the county board.
    20000H2821B4068                  - 7 -

     1     * * *
     2     Section 4.  Sections 1107-A(3), 1109-A(a)(2) and (d) and
     3  1112-A(a)(2) and (b)(4) of the act, added July 11, 1980
     4  (P.L.600, No.128), are amended to read:
     5     Section 1107-A.  Requirements of Electronic Voting Systems.--
     6  No electronic voting system shall, upon any examination or
     7  reexamination, be approved by the Secretary of the Commonwealth,
     8  or by any examiner appointed by him, unless it shall be
     9  established that such system, at the time of such examination or
    10  reexamination:
    11     * * *
    12     [(3)  Permits each voter, at other than primary elections, to
    13  vote a straight political party ticket by one mark or act and,
    14  by one mark or act, to vote for all the candidates of one
    15  political party for presidential electors and, by one mark or
    16  act, to vote for all the candidates of one political party for
    17  every office to be voted for, and every such mark or act shall
    18  be equivalent to and shall be counted as a vote for every
    19  candidate of the political party so marked including its
    20  candidates for presidential electors, except with respect to
    21  those offices as to which the voter has registered a vote for
    22  individual candidates of the same or another political party or
    23  political body, in which case the automatic tabulating equipment
    24  shall credit the vote for that office only for the candidate
    25  individually so selected, notwithstanding the fact that the
    26  voter may not have individually voted for the full number of
    27  candidates for that office for which he was entitled to vote.]
    28     * * *
    29     Section 1109-A.  Forms.--(a)  * * *
    30     (2)  The pages placed on the voting device shall be of
    20000H2821B4068                  - 8 -

     1  sufficient number to include, following the listing of
     2  particular candidates, the names of candidates for any
     3  nonpartisan offices and any measures for which a voter may be
     4  qualified to vote on a given election day[, provided further
     5  that for municipal, general or special elections, the first
     6  ballot page shall list in the order that such political parties
     7  are entitled to priority on the ballot, the names of such
     8  political parties with designating arrows so as to indicate the
     9  voting square or position on the ballot card where the voter may
    10  insert by one mark or punch the straight party ticket of his
    11  choice].
    12     * * *
    13     [(d)  In partisan elections the ballot cards shall include a
    14  voting square or position whereby the voter may by one punch or
    15  mark record a straight party ticket vote for all the candidates
    16  of one party or may vote a split ticket for the candidates of
    17  his choice.]
    18     * * *
    19     Section 1112-A.  Election Day Procedures and the Process of
    20  Voting.--(a)  In an election district which uses an electronic
    21  voting system in which votes are registered electronically, the
    22  following procedures will be applicable for the conduct of the
    23  election at the election district:
    24     * * *
    25     (2)  At primary elections, the voter shall be able to vote
    26  for each candidate individually by the means provided. At all
    27  other elections, he may vote for each candidate individually[,
    28  or he may vote a straight political party ticket in one
    29  operation by operating the straight political party mechanism of
    30  the political party or political body of his choice]. He may
    20000H2821B4068                  - 9 -

     1  also, [after having operated the straight party mechanism and]
     2  before recording his vote, cancel the vote for any candidate [of
     3  such political party or political body] and may thereupon vote
     4  for a candidate of another party, or political body for the same
     5  office. The voter may also vote individually for or against a
     6  question submitted to the vote of the electors.
     7     * * *
     8     (b)  In an election district which uses an electronic voting
     9  system which utilizes paper ballots or ballot cards to register
    10  the votes, the following procedures will be applicable for the
    11  conduct of the election at the election district:
    12     * * *
    13     (4)  [If the voter desires to vote for every candidate of a
    14  political party or political body, except its candidates for
    15  offices as to which he votes for individual candidates in the
    16  manner hereinafter provided, he may make a cross (X) or check
    17  ( ) or punch or mark sense mark in the square opposite the name
    18  of the party or political body so marked, including its
    19  candidates for presidential electors, except for those offices
    20  as to which he has indicated a choice for individual candidates
    21  of the same or another party or political body, by making a
    22  cross (X) or check ( ) or punch or mark sense mark opposite
    23  their names in the manner hereinabove provided, as to which
    24  offices his ballot shall be counted only for the candidates
    25  which he has thus individually marked, notwithstanding the fact
    26  that he made a mark in the party column, and even though in the
    27  case of an office for which more than one candidate is to be
    28  voted for, he has not individually marked for such office the
    29  full number of candidates for which he is entitled to vote. If
    30  he desires to vote for the entire group of presidential electors
    20000H2821B4068                 - 10 -

     1  nominated by any party or political body, he may make a cross
     2  (X) or check ( ) or punch or mark sense mark in the appropriate
     3  space opposite the names of the candidates for President and
     4  Vice-President of such party or body.] If [he] the voter desires
     5  to vote a ticket for presidential electors made up of the names
     6  of persons nominated by different parties or political bodies,
     7  or partially of names of persons so in nomination and partially
     8  of names of persons not in nomination by any party or political
     9  body, or wholly of names of persons not in nomination by any
    10  party or political body, he shall insert the names of the
    11  candidates for presidential electors for whom he desires to vote
    12  in the blank spaces provided therefor on the write-in ballot
    13  under the title of the office "Presidential Electors". In case
    14  of a question submitted to the vote of the electors, he may make
    15  a cross (X) or check ( ) or punch or mark sense mark in the
    16  appropriate square opposite the answer which he desires to give.
    17     * * *
    18     Section 5.  Section 1215(c) of the act, amended January 8,
    19  1959 (P.L.2142, No.790), is amended to read:
    20     Section 1215.  Method of Marking Ballots and Depositing Same
    21  in Districts in Which Ballots are Used.--* * *
    22     (c) At elections, the elector shall prepare his ballot in the
    23  following manner: He may vote for the candidates of his choice
    24  for each office to be filled according to the number of persons
    25  to be voted for by him for each office, by making a cross (X) or
    26  check ( ) mark in the square opposite the name of the candidate,
    27  or he may insert by writing, stamping or sticker, in the blank
    28  spaces provided therefor, any name not already printed on the
    29  ballot, and such insertion shall count as a vote without the
    30  making of a cross (X) or check ( ) mark. [If he desires to vote
    20000H2821B4068                 - 11 -

     1  for every candidate of a political party or political body,
     2  except its candidates for offices as to which he votes for
     3  individual candidates in the manner hereinafter provided, he may
     4  make a cross (X) or check ( ) mark in the square opposite the
     5  name of the party or political body of his choice in the party
     6  column on the left of the ballot, and every such cross (X) or
     7  check ( ) mark shall be equivalent to and be counted as a vote
     8  for every candidate of a party or political body so marked,
     9  including its candidates for presidential electors, except for
    10  those offices as to which he has indicated a choice for
    11  individual candidates of the same or another party or political
    12  body, by making a cross (X) or check ( ) mark opposite their
    13  names in the manner hereinabove provided, as to which offices
    14  his ballot shall be counted only for the candidates which he has
    15  thus individually marked, notwithstanding the fact that he made
    16  a mark in the party column, and even though in the case of an
    17  office for which more than one candidate is to be voted for, he
    18  has not individually marked for such office the full number of
    19  candidates for which he is entitled to vote. If he desires to
    20  vote for the entire group of presidential electors nominated by
    21  any party or political body, he may make a cross (X) or check
    22  ( ) mark in the appropriate square at the right of the names of
    23  the candidates for President and Vice-President of such party or
    24  body.] If he desires to vote a ticket for presidential electors
    25  made up of the names of persons nominated by different parties
    26  or political bodies, or partially of names of persons so in
    27  nomination and partially of names of persons not in nomination
    28  by any party or political body, or wholly of names of persons
    29  not in nomination by any party or political body, he shall
    30  insert the names of the candidates for presidential electors for
    20000H2821B4068                 - 12 -

     1  whom he desires to vote in the blank spaces provided therefor
     2  under the title of the office "Presidential Electors." In case
     3  of a question submitted to the vote of the electors, he may make
     4  a cross (X) or check ( ) mark in the appropriate square opposite
     5  the answer which he desires to give.
     6     * * *
     7     Section 6.  Section 1216(d) of the act is amended to read:
     8     Section 1216.  Instructions of Voters and Manner of Voting in
     9  Districts in Which Voting Machines are Used.--
    10     * * *
    11     (d) At primaries, he shall vote for each candidate
    12  individually by operating the key, handle, pointer or knob, upon
    13  or adjacent to which the name of such candidate is placed. At
    14  elections, he may vote for each candidate individually by
    15  operating the key, handle, pointer or knob, upon or adjacent to
    16  which the names of candidates of his choice are placed[, or he
    17  may vote a straight political party ticket in one operation by
    18  operating the straight political party lever of the political
    19  party or political body of his choice, if such machine has
    20  thereon a separate lever for all the candidates of the political
    21  body]. He may also, [after having operated the straight party
    22  lever, and] before recording his vote, cancel the vote for any
    23  candidate [of such political party or political body] by
    24  replacing the individual key, handle, pointer or knob of such
    25  candidate, and may thereupon vote for a candidate of another
    26  party, or political body for the same office by operating the
    27  key, handle, pointer or knob, upon or adjacent to which the name
    28  of such candidate appears. In the case of a question submitted
    29  to the vote of the electors, the elector shall operate the key,
    30  handle, pointer or knob corresponding to the answer which he
    20000H2821B4068                 - 13 -

     1  desires to give.
     2     * * *
     3     Section 7.  Section 1222 of the act, amended July 14, 1961
     4  (P.L.644, No.332), is amended to read:
     5     Section 1222.  Count and Return of Votes in Districts in
     6  Which Ballots are Used.--
     7     (a) As soon as all the ballots have been properly accounted
     8  for, and those outside the ballot box, as well as the "Voting
     9  Check List," numbered lists of voters and district register
    10  sealed, the election officers shall forthwith open the ballot
    11  box, and take therefrom all ballots therein, and at primaries,
    12  separate the same according to the party to which they belong.
    13  The ballots shall then be counted one by one, and a record made
    14  of the total number, and at primaries of the total number cast
    15  for each party. Then the judge, under the scrutiny of the
    16  minority inspector, or the minority inspector, under the
    17  scrutiny of the judge, in the presence of the other officers,
    18  clerks, and of the overseers, if any, and within the hearing and
    19  sight of the watchers outside the enclosed space, shall read
    20  aloud the names of the candidates marked or inserted upon each
    21  ballot (at primaries the ballots of each party being read in
    22  sequence), together with the office for which the person named
    23  is a candidate, and the answers contained on the ballots to the
    24  questions submitted, if any, and the majority inspector and
    25  clerks shall carefully enter each vote as read, and keep account
    26  of the same in ink in triplicate tally papers (triplicate tally
    27  papers for each party at primaries) to be provided by the county
    28  board of elections for that purpose, all three of which shall be
    29  made at the same time[: Provided, That at all general, municipal
    30  and special elections, in entering each vote received by
    20000H2821B4068                 - 14 -

     1  candidates at such election, it shall not be necessary to enter
     2  separate tally marks for each vote received by such candidates
     3  upon the ballots containing the same votes for the same names,
     4  commonly known, and in this act designated as "Straight Party
     5  Tickets" for such purpose straight party ticket votes shall be
     6  entered carefully as each straight party ticket vote is read on
     7  the triplicate tally sheets under the heading "Number of votes
     8  received upon the ........................ straight party
     9  tickets." Upon completing the number of votes received by each
    10  straight party ticket, the number so tallied for each party
    11  shall be entered numerically on the extreme right hand margin of
    12  each such tally paper]. All ballots, after being removed from
    13  the box, shall be kept within the unobstructed view of all
    14  persons in the voting room until replaced in the box. No person
    15  while handling the ballots shall have in his hand any pencil,
    16  pen, stamp or other means of marking or spoiling any ballot. The
    17  election officers shall forthwith proceed to canvass and compute
    18  the votes cast, and shall not adjourn or postpone the canvass or
    19  computation until it shall have been fully completed.
    20     (b) When the vote cast for the different persons named upon
    21  the ballots and upon the questions, if any, appearing thereon,
    22  shall have been fully recorded in the tally papers and counted,
    23  the election officers shall duly certify to the number of votes
    24  cast for each person (upon the respective party tickets at
    25  primaries), and shall prepare in ink two (2) general returns,
    26  showing, in addition to the entries made thereon as aforesaid,
    27  the total number of ballots received from the county board (the
    28  total of each party at primaries), the number of ballots cast
    29  (the number of each party at primaries), the number of ballots
    30  (of each party at primaries) declared void, and the number of
    20000H2821B4068                 - 15 -

     1  ballots spoiled and cancelled, and any blank ballots cast, as
     2  well as the votes cast for each candidate. At elections, the
     3  number of votes cast for each candidate by each political party
     4  or political body of which such candidate is a nominee shall be
     5  separately stated[: Provided, That the number of votes received
     6  by each set of candidates upon "straight party tickets" shall be
     7  entered opposite the names of the respective candidates in a
     8  column immediately adjoining upon the left which column shall be
     9  of convenient width and shall be headed "number of votes
    10  received upon straight party tickets." In an immediate column to
    11  the left thereto, the number of votes received by each candidate
    12  upon all ballots other than "straight party tickets" including
    13  all ballots known as "split tickets" shall be entered, such
    14  column to be of convenient width and shall be headed "number of
    15  votes received other than upon straight party tickets." The
    16  number of votes received by each candidate as shown in the
    17  column headed "number of votes received upon straight party
    18  tickets" shall then be added, together with the number of votes
    19  received by each candidate as shown in the column headed "number
    20  of votes received other than upon straight party tickets"] and
    21  thereupon, the total number of votes received by each candidate
    22  shall be entered in a column on the extreme right-hand side of
    23  the return sheets, which column shall be of convenient width and
    24  shall be headed "total number of votes."
    25     [Nothing in this section contained shall be construed to
    26  authorize or permit the canvassing, counting or tallying ballots
    27  with any less degree of strictness than otherwise required by
    28  law, the intention of this section being to dispense with the
    29  individual tally marks only so far as the so-called "straight
    30  party tickets" are concerned, and all other operations of
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     1  tallying, counting, canvassing and announcing the votes shall
     2  proceed as near as may be in accordance with the other
     3  provisions of this act.]
     4     (c) In returning any votes cast for any person whose name is
     5  not printed on the ballot, the election officers shall record
     6  any such names exactly as they were written, stamped or applied
     7  to the ballot by sticker.
     8     Section 8.  Section 1223 of the act, amended January 8, 1960
     9  (1959 P.L.2142, No.790) and August 13, 1963 (P.L.707, No.379),
    10  is amended to read:
    11     Section 1223.  What Ballots Shall Be Counted; Manner of
    12  Counting; Defective Ballots.--[(a)] No ballot which is so marked
    13  as to be capable of identification shall be counted. Any ballot
    14  that is marked in blue, black or blue-black ink, in fountain pen
    15  or ball point pen, or black lead pencil or indelible pencil,
    16  shall be valid and counted: Provided, That all markings on the
    17  ballot are made by the same pen or pencil. Any ballot marked by
    18  any other mark than an (X) or check ( ) in the spaces provided
    19  for that purpose shall be void and not counted: Provided,
    20  however, That no vote recorded thereon shall be declared void
    21  because a cross (X) or check ( ) mark thereon is irregular in
    22  form. [Any erasure, mutilation or defective marking of the
    23  straight party column at November elections shall render the
    24  entire ballot void, unless the voter has properly indicated his
    25  choice for candidates in any office block, in which case the
    26  vote or votes for such candidates only shall be counted.] Any
    27  erasure or mutilation in the vote in any office block shall
    28  render void the vote for any candidates in said block, but shall
    29  not invalidate the votes cast on the remainder of the ballot, if
    30  otherwise properly marked. Any ballot indicating a vote for any
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     1  person whose name is not printed on the ballot, by writing,
     2  stamping or sticker, shall be counted as a vote for such person,
     3  if placed in the proper space or spaces provided for that
     4  purpose, whether or not an (X) or check ( ) is placed after the
     5  name of such person: Provided, however, That if such writing,
     6  stamping or sticker is placed over the name of a candidate
     7  printed on the ballot, it shall render the entire vote in said
     8  office block void. If an elector shall mark his ballot for more
     9  persons for any office than there are candidates to be voted for
    10  for such office, or if, for any reason, it may be impossible to
    11  determine his choice for any office, his ballot shall not be
    12  counted for such office, but the ballot shall be counted for all
    13  offices for which it is properly marked. Ballots not marked, or
    14  improperly or defectively marked, so that the whole ballot is
    15  void, shall be set aside and shall be preserved with the other
    16  ballots.
    17     [(b) At November elections, a cross (X) or check ( ) mark in
    18  the square opposite the name of political party or political
    19  body in the party column shall be counted as a vote for every
    20  candidate of that party or body so marked, including its
    21  candidates for presidential electors, except for those offices
    22  as to which the voter has indicated a choice for individual
    23  candidates of the same or another party or body in any office
    24  block, in which case the ballot for such office block shall be
    25  counted only for the candidates thus individually marked,
    26  notwithstanding the fact that the voter has made a mark in the
    27  party column, and even though in the case of an office for which
    28  more than one candidate is to be voted for, he has not
    29  individually marked for such office the full number of
    30  candidates for which he is entitled to vote.]
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     1     Section 9.  This act shall take effect in one year.




















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