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        PRIOR PRINTER'S NO. 871                       PRINTER'S NO. 1406

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


SENATE BILL

No. 8 Session of 1999


        INTRODUCED BY JUBELIRER, SALVATORE, EARLL, WHITE, BRIGHTBILL,
           HOLL, LEMMOND, MUSTO, COSTA, PUNT, DENT, MURPHY, CONTI,
           STOUT, WAGNER, TARTAGLIONE, TILGHMAN, KUKOVICH, HELFRICK,
           O'PAKE, THOMPSON, ROBBINS, GERLACH, SCHWARTZ, MELLOW, WENGER,
           WAUGH, CORMAN, FUMO, BOSCOLA, RHOADES AND HUGHES,
           APRIL 13, 1999

        SENATOR LOEPER, RULES AND EXECUTIVE NOMINATIONS, RE-REPORTED AS
           AMENDED, OCTOBER 18, 1999

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of April 3, 1992 (P.L.28, No.11), entitled "An
     2     act providing for the advance purchase of tuition at certain
     3     institutions of higher education; establishing the Tuition
     4     Account Program Bureau within the Treasury Department and
     5     providing duties for the Treasury Department; establishing
     6     the tuition payment fund; providing for tuition account
     7     payment contracts; providing for the issuance and sale of
     8     certain bonds; and further providing for duties of the
     9     Pennsylvania Higher Education Assistance Agency," EXPANDING    <--
    10     THE SCOPE OF THE ACT; further providing for the tuition        <--
    11     account program TUITION ACCOUNT PROGRAMS; and establishing     <--
    12     scholarship programs.

    13     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    14  hereby enacts as follows:
    15     Section 1.  Sections 301(5), 302, 303, 304(c), 305, 306(a)     <--
    16  and (b), 307(b), 308, 309, 310, 311, 312, 313 and 316 of the act
    17  of April 3, 1992 (P.L.28, No.11), known as the Tuition Account
    18  Program and College Savings Bond Act, are amended to read:
    19     SECTION 1.  THE TITLE AND SECTION 101 OF THE ACT OF APRIL 3,   <--
    20  1992 (P.L.28, NO.11), KNOWN AS THE TUITION ACCOUNT PROGRAM AND


     1  COLLEGE SAVINGS BOND ACT, ARE AMENDED TO READ:
     2                               AN ACT
     3  PROVIDING FOR THE [ADVANCE PURCHASE OF TUITION AT CERTAIN
     4     INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER EDUCATION;] ESTABLISHMENT OF TWO
     5     PROGRAMS FOR POSTSECONDARY EDUCATIONAL SAVINGS ACCOUNTS, ONE
     6     OF WHICH IS A GUARANTEED SAVINGS PROGRAM AND THE OTHER OF
     7     WHICH IS AN INVESTMENT PROGRAM; ESTABLISHING THE TUITION
     8     ACCOUNT PROGRAM BUREAU WITHIN THE TREASURY DEPARTMENT AND
     9     PROVIDING DUTIES FOR THE TREASURY DEPARTMENT; ESTABLISHING
    10     [THE TUITION PAYMENT FUND; PROVIDING FOR TUITION ACCOUNT
    11     PAYMENT CONTRACTS; PROVIDING FOR THE ISSUANCE AND SALE OF
    12     CERTAIN BONDS;] TUITION ACCOUNT FUNDS; PROVIDING FOR TUITION
    13     ACCOUNT PROGRAM CONTRACTS; PROVIDING FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OF
    14     SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAMS; AND FURTHER PROVIDING FOR DUTIES OF THE
    15     PENNSYLVANIA HIGHER EDUCATION ASSISTANCE AGENCY.
    16  SECTION 101.  SHORT TITLE.
    17     THIS ACT SHALL BE KNOWN AND MAY BE CITED AS THE TUITION
    18  ACCOUNT [PROGRAM] PROGRAMS AND COLLEGE SAVINGS BOND ACT.
    19     SECTION 2.  THE HEADING OF CHAPTER 3 OF THE ACT IS AMENDED TO
    20  READ:
    21                             CHAPTER 3
    22                 TUITION ACCOUNT [PROGRAM] PROGRAMS
    23     SECTION 3.  SECTIONS 301(5), 302, 303, 304(A), (C) AND (D),
    24  305, 306, 307, 308 AND 309 OF THE ACT ARE AMENDED TO READ:
    25  Section 301.  Declaration of policy.
    26     The General Assembly finds and declares as follows:
    27         * * *
    28         (5)  The purposes of this chapter are to:
    29             (i)  Provide wide and affordable access to
    30         institutions of higher education, both public and
    19990S0008B1406                  - 2 -

     1         private, for the residents of this Commonwealth.
     2             (ii)  Encourage attendance at institutions of higher
     3         education, both public and private, and help individuals
     4         plan for educational expenses.
     5             (iii)  Provide [a program for the advance purchase of  <--
     6         tuition] PROGRAMS FOR POSTSECONDARY EDUCATIONAL SAVINGS    <--
     7         as both a means and an incentive for the citizens of this
     8         Commonwealth to provide for future higher education
     9         expenses.
    10             (iv)  Provide to the citizens of this Commonwealth a
    11         means of prepurchasing tuition to be used SAVING for       <--
    12         postsecondary education that provides them with the
    13         advantages of a prepaid tuition program through a          <--
    14         "qualified State tuition program PROGRAMS" as defined by   <--
    15         section 529 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public
    16         Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 529).
    17  Section 302.  Definitions.
    18     The following words and phrases when used in this chapter
    19  shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
    20  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    21     "Academic period."  A semester, trimester or comparable
    22  institutional period into which an eligible educational
    23  institution divides its academic year.
    24     "Academic year."  A 12-month period commencing on or after
    25  August 1 of the calendar year.
    26     "ACCOUNT OWNER."  A PERSON, INCLUDING A NATURAL PERSON,        <--
    27  CORPORATION, ASSOCIATION, PARTNERSHIP OR OTHER LEGAL ENTITY, WHO
    28  ENTERS INTO A TUITION ACCOUNT PROGRAM CONTRACT.
    29     "Beneficiary."  A person who meets the eligibility criteria
    30  established by this chapter and by the department and on whose
    19990S0008B1406                  - 3 -

     1  behalf [a purchaser enters into a tuition account payment         <--
     2  contract.] AN ACCOUNT OWNER ENTERS INTO A TUITION ACCOUNT         <--
     3  PROGRAM CONTRACT.
     4     "Board."  The Tuition Account [Program] PROGRAMS Advisory      <--
     5  Board.
     6     "Department."  The Treasury Department of the Commonwealth.
     7     "Eligible educational institution."  A college, university,
     8  vocational or other postsecondary educational institution as
     9  defined by section 529 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
    10  (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 529).
    11     "Fund."  The Tuition [Payment] Account Program Fund.           <--
    12     ["FUND."  THE TUITION PAYMENT FUND.]                           <--
    13     "FUNDS."  THE TUITION ACCOUNT GUARANTEED SAVINGS PROGRAM FUND
    14  AND THE TUITION ACCOUNT INVESTMENT PROGRAM FUND.
    15     "Lawful investment."  Any of those investments described in
    16  either 24 Pa.C.S. § 8521 (relating to management of fund and
    17  accounts) or 71 Pa.C.S. § 5931 (relating to management of fund
    18  and accounts).
    19     "Net earnings rate of the [fund] TUITION ACCOUNT GUARANTEED    <--
    20  SAVINGS PROGRAM FUND."  The percentage return of the investment
    21  of [fund] TUITION ACCOUNT GUARANTEED SAVINGS PROGRAM FUND assets  <--
    22  after adjusting for any taxes and operating expenses.
    23     "Other educational expense credits."  Tuition credits that
    24  are converted for payment of qualified higher education expenses
    25  other than tuition, as provided in section 309(h).
    26     ["Participating institution."  Any accredited, degree-
    27  granting college or university which is required to participate
    28  in the tuition account program under section 308.]
    29     "Private institution."  Any private or out-of-State public
    30  institution that is an eligible educational institution.
    19990S0008B1406                  - 4 -

     1     "Public institution."  Any public eligible educational
     2  institution which is required to participate in the tuition       <--
     3  account program TUITION ACCOUNT GUARANTEED SAVINGS PROGRAM under  <--
     4  section 308.
     5     ["Purchaser."  A person, including a natural person,           <--
     6  corporation, association, partnership or other legal entity, who
     7  enters into a tuition account payment contract.]                  <--
     8     "Qualified higher education expenses."  Expenses, as defined
     9  by section 529 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law
    10  99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 529).
    11     "Tuition."  The [total of all fees and charges] charge for an
    12  academic credit or the credits required for attendance at an
    13  [institution of higher education] eligible educational
    14  institution for a full-time, undergraduate academic [year,
    15  excluding charges for room and board] period.
    16     ["Tuition account payment contract."  A contract entered into  <--
    17  by a purchaser and the department on behalf of the Commonwealth
    18  to provide for the advance purchase of tuition credits for a
    19  beneficiary attending [a participating] an eligible educational   <--
    20  institution.]                                                     <--
    21     "TUITION ACCOUNT PROGRAM CONTRACT."  A TUITION ACCOUNT         <--
    22  GUARANTEED SAVINGS PROGRAM CONTRACT OR A TUITION ACCOUNT
    23  INVESTMENT PROGRAM CONTRACT ENTERED INTO BY AN ACCOUNT OWNER AND
    24  THE DEPARTMENT ON BEHALF OF THE COMMONWEALTH TO PROVIDE FOR
    25  SAVINGS TO MEET THE FUTURE QUALIFIED HIGHER EDUCATION EXPENSES
    26  OF A BENEFICIARY ATTENDING AN ELIGIBLE EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION.
    27     "Tuition credits."  Credits as determined in section 309(c).
    28     "Tuition credit purchase prices."  The price set by the        <--
    29  Treasury Department annually for each tuition level for the       <--
    30  purchase of one tuition credit.
    19990S0008B1406                  - 5 -

     1     "Tuition level."  The purchaser's ACCOUNT OWNER'S designation  <--
     2  of the public or private institution or an average established
     3  pursuant to section 309(b), to which payment DEPOSITS made        <--
     4  pursuant to the tuition account payment contract will be applied  <--
     5  to purchase tuition credits. A TUITION ACCOUNT GUARANTEED         <--
     6  SAVINGS PROGRAM CONTRACT WILL BE APPLIED TO DETERMINE THE
     7  TUITION CREDIT EQUIVALENT OF THE DEPOSIT.
     8     "Tuition shortfall."  The [positive] difference between the
     9  [tuition for the number of tuition credits used at a
    10  participating institution accepting a beneficiary for enrollment
    11  and the tuition payment as determined in section 309(g).] amount
    12  of the payment authorized by the purchaser ACCOUNT OWNER          <--
    13  pursuant to section 309(d)(2) or (e)(2) and the available
    14  portion of the value of the account.
    15     "Value of the account."  An amount calculated for an           <--
    16  individual tuition account payment contract by compounding
    17  annually each separate payment for purchase of tuition credits
    18  from the time of payment to the date of calculation at the
    19  actual annual net earnings rate of the Tuition Account Program
    20  Fund.
    21     "VALUE OF THE ACCOUNT."  FOR DEPOSITS MADE PURSUANT TO A       <--
    22  TUITION ACCOUNT GUARANTEED SAVINGS PROGRAM CONTRACT, AN AMOUNT
    23  CALCULATED BY COMPOUNDING ANNUALLY EACH SEPARATE DEPOSIT FROM
    24  THE TIME OF DEPOSIT TO THE DATE OF CALCULATION AT THE ACTUAL
    25  ANNUAL NET EARNINGS RATE OF THE TUITION ACCOUNT GUARANTEED
    26  SAVINGS PROGRAM FUND. FOR DEPOSITS MADE PURSUANT TO A TUITION
    27  ACCOUNT INVESTMENT PROGRAM CONTRACT, AN AMOUNT DETERMINED BY
    28  SUBTRACTING EXPENSES, FEES AND TAXES, IF ANY, FROM THE VALUE OF
    29  THE TUITION ACCOUNT INVESTMENT PROGRAM FUND AND THEN PRORATING
    30  THE REMAINING NET VALUE BY SHARES.
    19990S0008B1406                  - 6 -

     1  Section 303.  Tuition Account Program Bureau.
     2     The State Treasurer is directed to establish a bureau within
     3  the Treasury Department, which shall be known as the Tuition
     4  Account Program Bureau, for the purpose of establishing and
     5  administering [the tuition account program. The program shall     <--
     6  provide for the advance purchase of tuition credits for a
     7  beneficiary attending [a participating] an eligible educational   <--
     8  institution.] TWO PROGRAMS FOR POSTSECONDARY EDUCATIONAL          <--
     9  SAVINGS, ONE OF WHICH IS A GUARANTEED SAVINGS PROGRAM AND THE
    10  OTHER OF WHICH IS AN INVESTMENT PROGRAM. THE GUARANTEED SAVINGS
    11  PROGRAM SHALL PROVIDE THAT MONEY MAY BE DEPOSITED PURSUANT TO A
    12  TUITION ACCOUNT GUARANTEED SAVINGS PROGRAM CONTRACT FOR THE
    13  FUTURE PAYMENT OF QUALIFIED HIGHER EDUCATIONAL EXPENSES FOR
    14  ATTENDANCE AT ELIGIBLE EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS AS DESCRIBED IN
    15  SECTION 309. MONEY DEPOSITED PURSUANT TO A TUITION ACCOUNT
    16  GUARANTEED SAVINGS PROGRAM CONTRACT SHALL INCREASE IN VALUE BY,
    17  AT A MINIMUM, THE INCREASE IN THE TUITION CREDIT PRICE AT THE
    18  TUITION LEVEL DESIGNATED IN THE CONTRACT. THE INVESTMENT PROGRAM
    19  SHALL PROVIDE THAT MONEY MAY BE DEPOSITED PURSUANT TO A TUITION
    20  ACCOUNT PROGRAM INVESTMENT CONTRACT FOR THE FUTURE PAYMENT OF
    21  QUALIFIED HIGHER EDUCATIONAL EXPENSES FOR ATTENDANCE AT ELIGIBLE
    22  EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS AS DESCRIBED IN SECTION 309.1. THE
    23  INVESTMENT PROGRAM SHALL HAVE NO GUARANTEE.
    24  Section 304.  Tuition Account Program Advisory Board.
    25     (A)  CREATION.--THERE IS CREATED A TUITION ACCOUNT [PROGRAM]   <--
    26  PROGRAMS ADVISORY BOARD. THE BOARD SHALL BE COMPOSED OF THE
    27  STATE TREASURER, THE CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF THE
    28  PENNSYLVANIA HIGHER EDUCATION ASSISTANCE AGENCY, THE
    29  COMMISSIONER OF HIGHER EDUCATION WITHIN THE DEPARTMENT OF
    30  EDUCATION, THE CHAIRMAN OF THE COUNCIL OF HIGHER EDUCATION AND
    19990S0008B1406                  - 7 -

     1  THE CHANCELLOR OF THE STATE SYSTEM OF HIGHER EDUCATION, ALL OF
     2  WHOM SHALL BE EX OFFICIO MEMBERS. THERE ALSO SHALL BE 12 OTHER
     3  MEMBERS OF THE BOARD. OF THESE 12 OTHER MEMBERS, THREE SHALL BE
     4  APPOINTED BY THE PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE OF THE SENATE, THREE
     5  SHALL BE APPOINTED BY THE SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF
     6  REPRESENTATIVES AND SIX SHALL BE APPOINTED BY THE GOVERNOR. OF
     7  THE THREE MEMBERS APPOINTED BY THE PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE OF THE
     8  SENATE, ONE MUST BE A MEMBER OF THE SENATE AND ONE MUST BE
     9  RECOMMENDED BY THE MINORITY LEADER OF THE SENATE. OF THE THREE
    10  MEMBERS APPOINTED BY THE SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF
    11  REPRESENTATIVES, ONE MUST BE A MEMBER OF THE HOUSE OF
    12  REPRESENTATIVES AND ONE MUST BE RECOMMENDED BY THE MINORITY
    13  LEADER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. THE REMAINING MEMBERS OF
    14  THE BOARD APPOINTED BY THE PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE OF THE SENATE
    15  AND THE SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES MUST HAVE
    16  KNOWLEDGE, SKILL AND EXPERTISE IN FINANCIAL AFFAIRS. OF THE SIX
    17  MEMBERS APPOINTED BY THE GOVERNOR, ONE MUST BE THE PRESIDENT OF
    18  A STATE-RELATED INSTITUTION; ONE MUST BE THE PRESIDENT OF ONE OF
    19  THE INSTITUTIONS OPERATING UNDER ARTICLE XIX-A OF THE ACT OF
    20  MARCH 10, 1949 (P.L.30, NO.14), KNOWN AS THE PUBLIC SCHOOL CODE
    21  OF 1949; ONE MUST BE THE PRESIDENT OF A UNIVERSITY IN THE STATE
    22  SYSTEM OF HIGHER EDUCATION; AND ONE MUST BE A PRESIDENT OF A
    23  PRIVATE OR INDEPENDENT FOUR-YEAR, DEGREE-GRANTING COLLEGE OR
    24  UNIVERSITY LOCATED WITHIN THIS COMMONWEALTH.
    25     * * *
    26     (c)  Organizational meeting.--The Commissioner of Higher
    27  Education shall call the organizational meeting of the board, at
    28  which time a [chairman] chairperson shall be selected from among
    29  the members. If a vacancy in the office of chairperson occurs,
    30  such vacancy shall be filled by a selection from among the
    19990S0008B1406                  - 8 -

     1  members. Meetings of the board shall be held at least quarterly
     2  or at the call of the [chairman] chairperson.
     3     (D)  DUTIES.--THE BOARD SHALL CONSIDER, STUDY AND REVIEW THE   <--
     4  WORK OF THE TUITION ACCOUNT [PROGRAM] PROGRAMS BUREAU, SHALL
     5  ADVISE THE DEPARTMENT ON REQUEST AND SHALL MAKE RECOMMENDATIONS
     6  ON ITS OWN INITIATIVE FOR THE IMPROVEMENT OF THE TUITION ACCOUNT
     7  [PROGRAM] PROGRAMS. THE BOARD SHALL REPORT ANNUALLY TO THE
     8  GOVERNOR AND TO THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY, AND MAY MAKE SUCH INTERIM
     9  REPORTS AS ARE DEEMED ADVISABLE.
    10     * * *
    11  Section 305.  Powers of department.
    12     In addition to the powers granted by other provisions of this
    13  chapter, the department shall have the powers necessary or
    14  convenient to carry out this chapter, including, but not limited
    15  to, the power to:
    16         (1)  Administer the tuition account [program and the       <--
    17     fund.] PROGRAMS AND THE FUNDS.                                 <--
    18         (2)  Enter into [tuition account payment contracts with    <--
    19     purchasers.] TUITION ACCOUNT PROGRAM CONTRACTS WITH ACCOUNT    <--
    20     OWNERS.
    21         (3)  Contract and make any agreements or arrangements
    22     necessary with eligible educational institutions [of higher
    23     education].
    24         (4)  Pay directly to an eligible educational institution,
    25     a purchaser AN ACCOUNT OWNER, a beneficiary or a third party   <--
    26     authorized by the purchaser ACCOUNT OWNER, upon the receipt    <--
    27     of appropriate documentation, the funds which the department
    28     is obligated to [transfer to the institution] pay upon a       <--
    29     beneficiary's use of tuition credits.] PAY PURSUANT TO A       <--
    30     TUITION ACCOUNT PROGRAM CONTRACT.
    19990S0008B1406                  - 9 -

     1         (5)  Contract for goods and services, and engage and
     2     employ personnel, including, but not limited to, the services
     3     of private consultants, actuaries, managers, legal counsel
     4     and auditors for rendering professional, managerial and
     5     technical assistance and advice.
     6         (6)  Solicit and accept gifts, grants, loans and other
     7     aid from any person, corporation or other entity or from
     8     Federal, State or local government and participate in any
     9     Federal, State or local government program, if necessary for
    10     prudent management or the establishment and administration of
    11     a scholarship program.
    12         (7)  Charge and collect administrative fees and charges
    13     in connection with any transaction, including continued
    14     participation in [the] tuition account [program] PROGRAMS.     <--
    15         (8)  Terminate tuition accounts and make refunds.
    16         (9)  Contract for insurance, letters of credit and
    17     collateral agreements.
    18         (10)  Restrict the number of participants in the
    19     [program] PROGRAMS.                                            <--
    20         (11)  Adjust the terms of [subsequent] tuition account     <--
    21     payment contracts.] TUITION ACCOUNT PROGRAM CONTRACTS.         <--
    22         (12)  Solicit answers from the appropriate Federal
    23     agencies regarding the application of security or other
    24     Federal laws to the program.
    25         (13)  Limit the times and dates during which [tuition      <--
    26     account payment contracts may be sold.] TUITION PAYMENT        <--
    27     PROGRAM CONTRACTS MAY BE ENTERED INTO.
    28         (14)  Consider means whereby [a purchaser may have         <--
    29     installment payments] AN ACCOUNT OWNER MAY HAVE DEPOSITS       <--
    30     deducted from salary.
    19990S0008B1406                 - 10 -

     1         (15)  Promulgate regulations.
     2         (16)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this act,
     3     administer the tuition account program PROGRAMS in such        <--
     4     manner as to ensure and maintain its THEIR status as a         <--
     5     "qualified State tuition program PROGRAMS" as defined in       <--
     6     section 529 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law,
     7     26 U.S.C. § 529).
     8  Section 306.  Tuition [Payment] Account Program Fund. FUND.]      <--
     9                 ACCOUNT PROGRAM FUNDS.
    10     (a)  Establishment.--There [is] ARE established in the State   <--
    11  Treasury [a special fund] TWO SPECIAL FUNDS to be known as the    <--
    12  Tuition [Payment] Account Program Fund. This fund shall be        <--
    13  invested in accordance with this chapter. All money in the fund
    14  is hereby appropriated] ACCOUNT GUARANTEED SAVINGS PROGRAM FUND   <--
    15  AND THE TUITION ACCOUNT INVESTMENT PROGRAM FUND. THE MONEY IN
    16  THESE FUNDS SHALL BE INVESTED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS CHAPTER.
    17  ALL MONEY IN EACH OF THE FUNDS IS HEREBY APPROPRIATED to the
    18  department on a continuing basis to carry out the provisions of
    19  this chapter.
    20     (b)  Administration.--
    21         (1)  The assets of [the fund] EACH OF THE FUNDS shall be   <--
    22     preserved, invested and expended solely pursuant to and for
    23     the purposes set forth in this chapter.
    24         (2)  The department shall obtain appropriate actuarial
    25     assistance to establish, maintain and certify that the [fund]  <--
    26     TUITION ACCOUNT GUARANTEED SAVINGS PROGRAM FUND is sufficient  <--
    27     to defray [the tuition account program's] ITS obligations and  <--
    28     shall annually evaluate, or cause to be evaluated, [the] ITS   <--
    29     actuarial soundness [of the fund]. If the department finds a   <--
    30     need for additional assets in order to preserve actuarial
    19990S0008B1406                 - 11 -

     1     soundness [or if the department finds that actuarial
     2     soundness can be maintained with fewer assets], it may adjust
     3     the [purchase prices of the] tuition [credits calculated
     4     under section 309(c)(3)] credit purchase prices to ensure      <--
     5     such soundness. If the department finds that actuarial
     6     soundness can be maintained with fewer assets, it may adjust
     7     the tuition credit purchase prices or distribute surplus       <--
     8     assets in excess of those needed to maintain the actuarial
     9     soundness of the fund TUITION ACCOUNT GUARANTEED SAVINGS       <--
    10     PROGRAM FUND as specified in paragraph (2.1)
    11         (2.1)  (i)  Annually, after the department's fiscal year
    12         has ended, the department shall determine whether the
    13         fund TUITION ACCOUNT GUARANTEED SAVINGS PROGRAM FUND has   <--
    14         been actuarially certified as being sufficient to defray
    15         the tuition account program's ITS obligations and whether  <--
    16         the actuarial soundness of the fund TUITION ACCOUNT        <--
    17         GUARANTEED SAVINGS PROGRAM FUND, as actuarially
    18         evaluated, can be maintained with fewer assets and, if
    19         so, the dollar value of any excess surplus assets. In
    20         making the determination, the department shall consider
    21         the projected costs and expenses of the program TUITION    <--
    22         ACCOUNT GUARANTEED SAVINGS PROGRAM, including the fund     <--
    23         TUITION ACCOUNT GUARANTEED SAVINGS PROGRAM FUND, as well   <--
    24         as any material subsequent events occurring between the
    25         end of the fiscal year and the date on which the
    26         determination is made.
    27             (ii)  If the department determines that there are
    28         assets in excess of those needed to maintain actuarial
    29         soundness of the fund TUITION ACCOUNT GUARANTEED SAVINGS   <--
    30         PROGRAM FUND and the assets actuarially certified as
    19990S0008B1406                 - 12 -

     1         sufficient to defray the costs of the tuition account      <--
     2         program TUITION ACCOUNT GUARANTEED SAVINGS PROGRAM, the    <--
     3         department may, but shall not be obligated to, distribute
     4         the dollar value of any excess surplus assets by
     5         increasing the number of tuition credits in accounts       <--
     6         established pursuant to tuition account payment contracts
     7         that have not been terminated MAKING ADDITIONAL DEPOSITS,  <--
     8         WHICH WILL BE CONVERTED TO THE EQUIVALENT OF TUITION
     9         CREDITS PURSUANT TO SECTION 309(C), INTO ACCOUNTS
    10         ESTABLISHED PURSUANT TO TUITION ACCOUNT GUARANTEED
    11         SAVINGS PROGRAM CONTRACTS THAT HAVE NOT BEEN TERMINATED
    12         as of the date of determination.
    13             (iii)  Any distribution of any excess surplus assets
    14         of the fund shall be made on an equitable basis as
    15         determined by the department.
    16         (3)  The department, in conjunction with the board, shall
    17     make an annual report to the Governor and the General
    18     Assembly showing the [fund's] condition OF EACH OF THE FUNDS.  <--
    19     This report shall contain the findings and recommendations of
    20     the department and the board and the recommendations of any
    21     private consultant under contract or volunteering services to
    22     the department or board. The report shall detail actions
    23     taken or needed to modify the [tuition account program]        <--
    24     TUITION ACCOUNT GUARANTEED SAVINGS PROGRAM to insure the       <--
    25     fiscal sufficiency of the [fund] TUITION ACCOUNT GUARANTEED    <--
    26     SAVINGS PROGRAM FUND to meet its obligations under this
    27     chapter. [The] WITH REGARD TO THE TUITION ACCOUNT GUARANTEED   <--
    28     SAVINGS PROGRAM FUND, THE report shall address the
    29     relationship between existing and projected net investment
    30     returns and existing and projected tuition levels and address
    19990S0008B1406                 - 13 -

     1     the advisability or necessity of modifying the authorized
     2     investment of fund assets, the [purchase price of tuition      <--
     3     credits,] TUITION CREDIT PRICE, the amount of administrative   <--
     4     fee or charges or the amount of refunds offered upon
     5     termination of a [tuition account.] TUITION ACCOUNT            <--
     6     GUARANTEED SAVINGS PROGRAM CONTRACT. Further, consistent with
     7     the goal of providing for the maintenance of the fiscal
     8     sufficiency of the fund, [this report] THE REPORT REGARDING    <--
     9     EACH OF THE FUNDS shall detail those actions taken or needed
    10     to modify the [tuition account program] PROGRAMS so that the   <--
    11     [fund, purchasers] FUNDS, ACCOUNT OWNERS and beneficiaries     <--
    12     will receive favorable treatment for purposes of Federal
    13     taxation.
    14     * * *                                                          <--
    15  Section 307.  Investment policies and guidelines.
    16     * * *
    17     (C)  COMPOSITION.--[THE FUND] EACH OF THE FUNDS SHALL CONSIST  <--
    18  OF:
    19         (1)  ALL [PAYMENTS MADE BY PURCHASERS PURSUANT TO TUITION
    20     ACCOUNT PAYMENT CONTRACTS] DEPOSITS MADE BY ACCOUNT OWNERS
    21     PURSUANT TO TUITION ACCOUNT PROGRAM CONTRACTS AND ALL
    22     INTEREST, EARNINGS AND ADDITIONS THERETO.
    23         (2)  ANY OTHER MONEY, PUBLIC OR PRIVATE, APPROPRIATED OR
    24     MADE AVAILABLE TO THE DEPARTMENT FOR THE FUND FROM ANY SOURCE
    25     AND ALL INTEREST, EARNINGS AND ADDITIONS THERETO.
    26     (D)  OPERATING AND ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS.--THE DEPARTMENT
    27  SHALL, THROUGH THE GOVERNOR, ANNUALLY SUBMIT TO THE GENERAL
    28  ASSEMBLY A BUDGET COVERING THE OPERATING AND ADMINISTRATIVE
    29  EXPENSES OF THE TUITION ACCOUNT [PROGRAM] PROGRAMS BUREAU AND
    30  THE BOARD. UPON APPROVAL BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY IN AN
    19990S0008B1406                 - 14 -

     1  APPROPRIATION BILL, EXPENSES AS INCURRED BY THE TUITION ACCOUNT
     2  [PROGRAM] PROGRAMS BUREAU AND THE BOARD[, COMMENCING ONE YEAR
     3  AFTER TUITION CREDITS HAVE BEEN OFFERED FOR SALE TO THE PUBLIC,]
     4  SHALL BE PAID FROM THE FEES, CHARGES AND INVESTMENT EARNINGS OF
     5  THE [FUND] FUNDS, PROPORTIONATELY TAKEN FROM EACH FUND ON AN
     6  EQUITABLE BASIS AS DETERMINED BY THE DEPARTMENT, OR FROM ANY
     7  OTHER AVAILABLE FUNDS.
     8     (E)  REPAYMENT OF INITIAL APPROPRIATION.--THE DEPARTMENT
     9  SHALL REPAY FROM THE FEES, CHARGES AND INVESTMENT EARNINGS OF
    10  THE [FUND] TUITION ACCOUNT GUARANTEED SAVINGS PROGRAM FUND TO
    11  THE GENERAL FUND ANY MONEY APPROPRIATED FOR THE INITIAL
    12  PLANNING, ORGANIZATION AND ADMINISTRATION OF THE TUITION ACCOUNT
    13  PROGRAM ESTABLISHED AT THE TIME OF THE ORIGINAL ENACTMENT OF
    14  THIS ACT. THE REPAYMENT SHALL TAKE PLACE WITHIN A TEN-YEAR
    15  PERIOD[, WHICH PERIOD COMMENCES TWO YEARS AFTER TUITION CREDITS
    16  HAVE BEEN OFFERED FOR SALE TO THE PUBLIC.] COMMENCING SEPTEMBER
    17  1, 1995.
    18  SECTION 307.  INVESTMENT POLICIES AND GUIDELINES.
    19     (A)  GENERAL RULE.--THE POLICIES GOVERNING THE INVESTMENT OF
    20  THE [FUND SHALL BE DIRECTED TO OBTAINING SUFFICIENT INCOME TO
    21  MEET THE COMMONWEALTH'S OBLIGATIONS UNDER THIS CHAPTER,
    22  MAINTAINING NECESSARY RESERVES AND COVERING OPERATING EXPENSES.
    23  THE DEPARTMENT, ITS INVESTMENT MANAGER AND TRUSTEE SHALL NOT
    24  ENGAGE IN ANY INVESTMENT PRACTICE OR ACTIVITY WHICH ENTAILS
    25  GREATER RISK THAN NECESSARY TO MEET THESE OBJECTIVES BUT SHALL
    26  HAVE THE AUTHORITY TO INVEST AND REINVEST THE FUND IN ALL LAWFUL
    27  INVESTMENTS.] TUITION ACCOUNT GUARANTEED SAVINGS PROGRAM FUND
    28  SHALL BE DIRECTED TO OBTAINING SUFFICIENT INCOME TO MEET THE
    29  COMMONWEALTH'S OBLIGATIONS UNDER THIS CHAPTER, MAINTAINING
    30  NECESSARY RESERVES AND COVERING OPERATING EXPENSES. THE POLICIES
    19990S0008B1406                 - 15 -

     1  GOVERNING THE INVESTMENT OF THE TUITION ACCOUNT INVESTMENT
     2  PROGRAM FUND SHALL BE DIRECTED TO PROVIDING FOR AN APPROPRIATE
     3  BALANCE OF RISK, LIQUIDITY AND RETURN COMMENSURATE WITH THE
     4  MANAGEMENT OF A PRUDENT INVESTOR. WITH REGARD TO EACH OF THE
     5  FUNDS, THE DEPARTMENT, ITS INVESTMENT MANAGERS, PROGRAM MANAGERS
     6  AND TRUSTEES SHALL HAVE THE AUTHORITY TO INVEST AND REINVEST THE
     7  FUNDS IN ALL LAWFUL INVESTMENTS.
     8     (b)  Investment manager and trustee.--The department may
     9  contract with one or more persons or other legal entities to
    10  serve as investment managers, PROGRAM MANAGERS and trustees to    <--
    11  the department on behalf of [the tuition account program] EITHER  <--
    12  OR BOTH OF THE TUITION ACCOUNT PROGRAMS. If the department
    13  contracts with investment managers [and], PROGRAM MANAGERS OR     <--
    14  trustees in order to fulfill the objectives of the tuition
    15  account program, the investment managers, PROGRAM MANAGERS and    <--
    16  trustees shall work with the department to create an investment
    17  program OR PROGRAMS, to develop investment portfolios and to      <--
    18  supervise investments and the investment [program] PROGRAMS       <--
    19  selected. If the department contracts with investment managers,   <--
    20  PROGRAM MANAGERS and trustees, the department may require that
    21  the investment managers, PROGRAM MANAGERS and trustees agree,     <--
    22  based on actuarial projections of program costs and expenses
    23  supplied by the department, to meet any obligations of the
    24  department if, as a result of the imprudent selection or
    25  supervision of investments or the investment program by the
    26  investment managers, PROGRAM MANAGERS or trustees, the tuition    <--
    27  [payment] account program fund is not TRUSTEES, THE [TUITION      <--
    28  PAYMENT FUND] TUITION ACCOUNT GUARANTEED SAVINGS PROGRAM FUND IS
    29  NOT fiscally sufficient to enable the department to fulfill its
    30  obligations under this chapter.
    19990S0008B1406                 - 16 -

     1  Section 308.  [Participating institutions] Participation IN       <--
     2                 TUITION ACCOUNT GUARANTEED SAVINGS PROGRAM by
     3                 eligible educational institutions.
     4     (a)  Public institutions.--The following public institutions
     5  of higher education shall participate in the [tuition account     <--
     6  program] TUITION ACCOUNT GUARANTEED SAVINGS PROGRAM:              <--
     7         (1)  Community colleges operating under Article XIX-A of
     8     the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), known as the
     9     Public School Code of 1949.
    10         (2)  Universities comprising the State System of Higher
    11     Education.
    12         (3)  The following State-related institutions:
    13             (i)  The Pennsylvania State University.
    14             (ii)  The University of Pittsburgh.
    15             (iii)  Temple University.
    16             (iv)  Lincoln University.
    17         (4)  Any institution which is hereafter designated as
    18     "State-related" by the Commonwealth.
    19         (5)  ANY OTHER ELIGIBLE EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION OWNED BY   <--
    20     THE COMMONWEALTH.
    21     (b)  Private institutions.--A private institution may enter
    22  into an agreement with the department through which the
    23  institution, under terms mutually agreeable to the institution
    24  and the department, agrees to be a private institution that
    25  purchasers ACCOUNT OWNERS may choose when designating their       <--
    26  tuition level PURSUANT TO A TUITION ACCOUNT GUARANTEED SAVINGS    <--
    27  PROGRAM CONTRACT. The terms of the agreement shall include, but
    28  not be limited to, the determination of tuition credit purchase   <--
    29  prices, terms of redemption of tuition credits at the
    30  institution, conversion of tuition credits purchased DEPOSITED    <--
    19990S0008B1406                 - 17 -

     1  at other tuition levels to OTHER tuition at the institution and   <--
     2  appropriate conversion of tuition credits to educational expense
     3  credits.
     4  Section 309.  Tuition [account program] ACCOUNT GUARANTEED        <--
     5                 SAVINGS PROGRAM.
     6     (a)  General description.--Each [payment] DEPOSIT made         <--
     7  pursuant to a [tuition account payment contract will purchase     <--
     8  tuition credits at [one of three standard tuition levels or, at   <--
     9  the purchaser's designation, at a specific participating
    10  institution.] the tuition level designated by the purchaser in    <--
    11  the tuition account payment contract. All tuition credits
    12  purchased] TUITION ACCOUNT GUARANTEED SAVINGS PROGRAM CONTRACT    <--
    13  WILL BE CONSIDERED THE EQUIVALENT OF A PURCHASE OF TUITION
    14  CREDITS AT THE TUITION LEVEL DESIGNATED BY THE ACCOUNT OWNER IN
    15  THE TUITION ACCOUNT GUARANTEED SAVINGS PROGRAM CONTRACT. ALL
    16  DEPOSITS will be held in a beneficiary's account and will be
    17  converted to the tuition level of the institution to be attended
    18  by the beneficiary. At the time of redemption, the tuition to be
    19  paid will be calculated based on the tuition level designated
    20  and the institution being attended as described in this section.
    21  A [participating] public institution attended by a beneficiary
    22  shall accept that beneficiary's tuition credits when presented.
    23  [The department shall pay from the fund to the participating
    24  institution the lesser of the actual tuition for the number of
    25  tuition credits used or the tuition payment as specified in
    26  subsection (g).] Payments on account of tuition shortfalls shall
    27  be made [to participating institutions] as provided for in
    28  section 310.
    29     (b)  [Standard tuition] Tuition levels.--
    30         (1)  The department shall annually establish three
    19990S0008B1406                 - 18 -

     1     [standard] average tuition levels for public institutions
     2     corresponding approximately to the average tuition charges
     3     for that year at the Commonwealth's community colleges, at
     4     universities in the State System of Higher Education and at
     5     State-related universities. The department may annually
     6     establish an average tuition level or levels for private
     7     institutions corresponding to average tuition charges at
     8     private institutions, as the department deems appropriate.
     9         (2)  Any purchaser may buy tuition credits at [any         <--
    10     designated standard tuition level or at the tuition rate of a
    11     specific participating institution.] the tuition level
    12     designated in the tuition account payment contract. With the
    13     approval of the department, a purchaser may change the
    14     designated tuition level.
    15     (c)  Tuition credits.--Tuition credits are [whole or partial
    16  units related to] purchased for an academic [year] period and
    17  are obtained as follows:
    18         (1)  [The payment for each tuition purchase] A payment
    19     made pursuant to a tuition account payment contract shall be
    20     divided by [either] the tuition credit purchase price at [a
    21     standard] the tuition level [or the tuition at a specific
    22     participating institution, as] designated by the purchaser.
    23         (2)  For tuition purchases during the period from
    24     [August] September 1 to [July] August 31, tuition [rates]
    25     credit purchase prices for the corresponding academic year
    26     shall be used.
    27         [(3)  If the department, in its discretion, determines
    28     [ANY PURCHASER MAY BUY TUITION CREDITS AT ANY DESIGNATED       <--
    29     STANDARD TUITION LEVEL OR AT THE TUITION RATE OF A SPECIFIC
    30     PARTICIPATING INSTITUTION.
    19990S0008B1406                 - 19 -

     1     (C)  TUITION CREDITS.--TUITION CREDITS ARE WHOLE OR PARTIAL
     2  UNITS RELATED TO AN ACADEMIC YEAR AND ARE OBTAINED AS FOLLOWS:
     3         (1)  THE PAYMENT FOR EACH TUITION PURCHASE SHALL BE
     4     DIVIDED BY EITHER THE TUITION AT A STANDARD TUITION LEVEL OR
     5     THE TUITION AT A SPECIFIC PARTICIPATING INSTITUTION, AS
     6     DESIGNATED BY THE PURCHASER.
     7         (2)  FOR TUITION PURCHASERS DURING THE PERIOD FROM AUGUST
     8     1 TO JULY 31, TUITION RATES FOR THE CORRESPONDING ACADEMIC
     9     YEAR SHALL BE USED.
    10         (3)  IF THE DEPARTMENT, IN ITS DISCRETION, DETERMINES
    11     that the purchase payment for tuition credits representing a
    12     unit of tuition for one academic year at a standard tuition
    13     level or at a specific participating institution is to be
    14     greater or less than actual tuition for the corresponding
    15     year at a standard or at a specific participating
    16     institution, the method of calculating tuition credits in
    17     accordance with paragraphs (1) and (2) shall be adjusted
    18     accordingly.]                                                  <--
    19         (2)  A DEPOSIT MAY BE MADE AT THE TUITION LEVEL            <--
    20     DESIGNATED IN THE TUITION ACCOUNT GUARANTEED SAVINGS PROGRAM
    21     CONTRACT. WITH THE APPROVAL OF THE DEPARTMENT, AN ACCOUNT
    22     OWNER MAY CHANGE THE DESIGNATED TUITION LEVEL.
    23     (C)  TUITION CREDITS.--DEPOSITS MADE PURSUANT TO A TUITION
    24  ACCOUNT GUARANTEED SAVINGS PROGRAM CONTRACT WILL BE CONVERTED TO
    25  THE EQUIVALENT AMOUNT OF TUITION CREDITS AS FOLLOWS:
    26         (1)  A DEPOSIT MADE PURSUANT TO A TUITION ACCOUNT
    27     GUARANTEED SAVINGS PROGRAM CONTRACT SHALL BE DIVIDED BY THE
    28     TUITION CREDIT PRICE IN THE YEAR OF DEPOSIT AT THE TUITION
    29     LEVEL DESIGNATED BY THE ACCOUNT OWNER.
    30         (2)  FOR DEPOSITS MADE DURING THE PERIOD FROM SEPTEMBER 1
    19990S0008B1406                 - 20 -

     1     TO AUGUST 31, TUITION CREDIT PRICES FOR THE CORRESPONDING
     2     ACADEMIC YEAR SHALL BE USED.
     3         [(4)] (3)  The number of tuition credits calculated at     <--
     4     the time of [purchase] DEPOSIT in accordance with paragraphs   <--
     5     (1)[, (2) and (3)] and (2) [shall] may be reduced in a manner
     6     determined by the department reasonably to reflect potential
     7     investment loss resulting from the time of year when the
     8     [purchase] DEPOSIT is made.                                    <--
     9     (d)  Process for public institutions.--The process for
    10  certifying tuition, converting tuition credits, issuing and
    11  redeeming tuition credits and making tuition payments for public
    12  institutions shall be as follows:
    13         [(d)  Certifying tuition.--](1)  On or before July 31, a
    14     [participating] public institution shall certify to the
    15     department the tuition to be charged by that institution for
    16     the academic year beginning on or after August 1 [of that
    17     year and ending on or before July 31 of the following year,]
    18     and, at such times as the department shall determine, each
    19     [participating] public institution shall certify to the
    20     department the tuition charged by that institution for the
    21     current or any previous academic year.
    22     [(e)  Conversion of tuition credits.--Upon request of any
    23  purchaser or beneficiary, the department shall convert tuition
    24  credits purchased at standard tuition levels to actual tuition
    25  at a specific participating institution by multiplying the
    26  number of tuition credits purchased each year by the ratio of
    27  that academic year's standard tuition level divided by the
    28  tuition for the same academic year at the designated
    29  participating institution. Upon request of the purchaser or
    30  beneficiary, the department, following the same procedure, shall
    19990S0008B1406                 - 21 -

     1  convert tuition credits purchased at the tuition rate of a
     2  participating institution to the tuition at another
     3  participating institution designated in the request. The sum of
     4  such conversions shall be the total tuition credits applicable
     5  to a specific participating institution.
     6         (f)]  (2)  [Issuance and redemption of certified tuition
     7     credits.--]Upon application, the department shall issue to a   <--
     8     purchaser [or beneficiary a certified] a statement of [A       <--
     9     PURCHASER OR BENEFICIARY A CERTIFIED] AN ACCOUNT OWNER A
    10     STATEMENT OF accumulated tuition credits available for the
    11     payment of [all or a portion of a student's] tuition for a
    12     specific academic [year at a] period at the specific public
    13     institution or the public institution average tuition level
    14     designated [participating institution. Any participating
    15     institution which presents to the department a certified
    16     statement of tuition credits for a student accepted for
    17     enrollment for a specific academic year shall be paid by the
    18     department the lesser of actual tuition for the number of
    19     tuition credits used as established by the institution for
    20     that academic year or the tuition payment for the academic
    21     year calculated as specified in subsection (g).] by the
    22     purchaser ACCOUNT OWNER. In the event the purchaser ACCOUNT    <--
    23     OWNER decides to redeem the available tuition credits, the
    24     purchaser ACCOUNT OWNER shall notify the department of the     <--
    25     institution at which the beneficiary intends to enroll. In
    26     the event the institution is:
    27             (i)  The public institution last designated by the
    28         purchaser in the tuition account payment contract as the   <--
    29         tuition level, the purchaser ACCOUNT OWNER IN THE TUITION  <--
    30         ACCOUNT GUARANTEED SAVINGS PROGRAM CONTRACT AS THE
    19990S0008B1406                 - 22 -

     1         TUITION LEVEL, THE ACCOUNT OWNER shall submit to the
     2         department adequate documentation of enrollment, the
     3         qualified higher education expenses and the number of
     4         credits or dollar value of the credits that the purchaser  <--
     5         ACCOUNT OWNER has decided to redeem. The purchaser         <--
     6         ACCOUNT OWNER shall authorize payment of that amount to    <--
     7         the institution, a specified third party, the purchaser    <--
     8         ACCOUNT OWNER and/or beneficiary. Payment shall be made    <--
     9         as specified in subsection (d)(3).
    10             (ii)  A different public institution than that last
    11         designated by the purchaser in the tuition account         <--
    12         payment contract ACCOUNT OWNER IN THE TUITION ACCOUNT      <--
    13         GUARANTEED SAVINGS PROGRAM CONTRACT as the tuition level,
    14         a conversion shall be made pursuant to subsection (g) and
    15         the department shall issue a revised statement of
    16         accumulated tuition credits and their dollar value
    17         available for payment of qualified higher education
    18         expenses at the newly designated public institution. The
    19         purchaser ACCOUNT OWNER shall submit to the department     <--
    20         adequate documentation of enrollment, the qualified
    21         higher education expenses and the number of credits or
    22         dollar value of the credits that the purchaser ACCOUNT     <--
    23         OWNER has decided to redeem. The purchaser ACCOUNT OWNER   <--
    24         shall authorize payment of that amount to the
    25         institution, a specified third party, the purchaser        <--
    26         ACCOUNT OWNER and/or beneficiary. Payment shall be made    <--
    27         as specified in subsection (d)(3).
    28             (iii)  A private institution that has not entered
    29         into an agreement with the department pursuant to section
    30         308(b), the available tuition credits shall be redeemable
    19990S0008B1406                 - 23 -

     1         for the payment of qualified higher education expenses at
     2         the value they would have had if they had been redeemed
     3         at the tuition level last designated by the purchaser in   <--
     4         the tuition account payment contract. The purchaser shall
     5         ACCOUNT OWNER IN THE TUITION ACCOUNT GUARANTEED SAVINGS    <--
     6         PROGRAM CONTRACT. THE ACCOUNT OWNER SHALL submit to the
     7         department adequate documentation of enrollment, the
     8         qualified higher education expenses and the number of
     9         credits or dollar value of the credits that the purchaser  <--
    10         ACCOUNT OWNER has decided to redeem. The purchaser         <--
    11         ACCOUNT OWNER shall authorize payment of that amount to    <--
    12         the institution, a specified third party, the purchaser    <--
    13         ACCOUNT OWNER and/or beneficiary. Payment shall be made    <--
    14         as specified in subsection (d)(3).
    15             (iv)  A private institution that has entered into an
    16         agreement with the department pursuant to section 308(b),
    17         payment shall be governed by the terms of the agreement,
    18         provided, however, that in no event shall the payment be
    19         less than what would have been paid if the beneficiary
    20         were attending a private institution that has not entered
    21         into an agreement with the department. Payment shall be
    22         made as specified in the agreement.
    23         [(g)  Tuition payment.--Upon presentation of a certified
    24     statement of tuition credits by a participating institution
    25     or in anticipation thereof, the department shall calculate
    26     the tuition payment for the academic year specified. The
    27     tuition payment under this section shall consist of the
    28     purchase price of each total annual purchase of tuition
    29     credits compounded each year from the year of purchase to the
    30     year during which such credits are to be utilized, by the
    19990S0008B1406                 - 24 -

     1     average annual net earnings rate of the fund. The compounded
     2     values of annual purchases of tuition credits shall be summed
     3     in order of date of purchase until sufficient credits for one
     4     academic year are obtained.]
     5         (3)  Upon submission of such documentation, the
     6     department shall make the payment as authorized by the
     7     purchaser ACCOUNT OWNER. Before making the payment authorized  <--
     8     by the purchaser ACCOUNT OWNER, the department shall           <--
     9     determine whether the available portion of the value of the
    10     account equals or exceeds the authorized payment. If it does
    11     not, two separate payments shall be made. The first payment
    12     shall be in the amount of the available portion of the value
    13     of the account. The second payment shall be in the amount of
    14     the difference between the amount of the payment authorized
    15     by the purchaser ACCOUNT OWNER and the available portion of    <--
    16     the value of the account, and it shall be paid pursuant to
    17     the tuition shortfall provision of section 310.
    18     (e)  Process for private institution average tuition
    19  levels.--The process of establishing private institution average
    20  tuition credit purchase prices, redeeming those tuition credits   <--
    21  and making tuition payments when a purchaser AN ACCOUNT OWNER     <--
    22  has designated a private institution average tuition level shall
    23  be as follows:
    24         (1)  On or before August 31, the department shall
    25     determine the average tuition credit purchase price or prices  <--
    26     for average tuition level or levels for private institutions
    27     established pursuant to subsection (b) for the academic year
    28     beginning on or after August 1 of that year.
    29         (2)  Upon application, the department shall issue to a     <--
    30     purchaser AN ACCOUNT OWNER a statement of accumulated tuition  <--
    19990S0008B1406                 - 25 -

     1     credits available for the payment of qualified higher
     2     education expenses for a specific academic period at the
     3     private institution average tuition level designated by the
     4     purchaser ACCOUNT OWNER. In the event the purchaser ACCOUNT    <--
     5     OWNER decides to redeem the available tuition credits, the
     6     purchaser ACCOUNT OWNER shall notify the department of the     <--
     7     public or private institution at which the beneficiary
     8     intends to enroll. In the event the institution is:
     9             (i)  A public institution, the process for conversion
    10         and payment shall be as set forth in subsections (d)(3)
    11         and (g).
    12             (ii)  A private institution that has not entered into
    13         an agreement with the department pursuant to section
    14         308(b), the available tuition credits shall be redeemable
    15         at the average tuition credit purchase price of the        <--
    16         designated tuition level established by the department
    17         for the year in which they are redeemed. The purchaser     <--
    18         ACCOUNT OWNER shall submit to the department adequate      <--
    19         documentation of enrollment, the qualified higher
    20         education expenses and the number of credits or dollar
    21         value of the credits that the purchaser ACCOUNT OWNER has  <--
    22         decided to redeem. The purchaser ACCOUNT OWNER shall       <--
    23         authorize payment of that amount to the institution, a
    24         specified third party, the purchaser ACCOUNT OWNER and/or  <--
    25         the beneficiary. The department shall make the payment in
    26         substantially the same manner as specified in subsection
    27         (d)(3). Payment under this subsection for any one
    28         academic period shall not exceed the amount of the
    29         beneficiary's tuition and other qualified higher
    30         education expenses for that academic period. If the
    19990S0008B1406                 - 26 -

     1         average tuition level in the year of redemption is
     2         insufficient to pay the actual tuition, the department
     3         shall have no obligation or authority to pay the
     4         insufficiency.
     5             (iii)  A private institution that has entered into an
     6         agreement with the department pursuant to section 308(b),
     7         payment shall be governed by the terms of the agreement,
     8         provided, however, that in no event shall the payment be
     9         less than what would have been paid if the beneficiary
    10         were attending a private institution that has not entered
    11         into an agreement with the department.
    12     (f)  Process for specific private institutions with which the
    13  department has an agreement.--The purchase and redemption of      <--
    14  tuition credits MAKING AND REDEEMING OF DEPOSITS for use at       <--
    15  private institutions that have entered into agreements with the
    16  department pursuant to section 308(b) shall be governed by the
    17  terms of those respective agreements. Upon request of a           <--
    18  purchaser who has purchased AN ACCOUNT OWNER WHO HAS MADE         <--
    19  DEPOSITS at a tuition level of a specific private institution, a
    20  conversion to an average tuition level, a specific public
    21  institution or a different private institution that has entered
    22  into an agreement with the department, if permitted by the terms
    23  of that particular agreement between the department and that
    24  particular private institution, shall be made using
    25  substantially the same procedure as specified in subsection (g).
    26  Upon a decision by the beneficiary for whom tuition credits have  <--
    27  been purchased for DEPOSITS HAVE BEEN MADE AT A TUITION LEVEL OF  <--
    28  a private institution that has entered an agreement with the
    29  department pursuant to section 308(b) to attend a different
    30  private institution that has entered into an agreement with the
    19990S0008B1406                 - 27 -

     1  department but for which the terms of that particular agreement
     2  do not provide for a conversion, or to attend a different
     3  private institution that has not entered into an agreement with
     4  the department pursuant to section 308(b), at the direction of
     5  the purchaser ACCOUNT OWNER, payment shall be made in             <--
     6  substantially the same manner as is specified in subsection
     7  (e)(2) except that in no event shall the department pay more
     8  than it would have paid had the beneficiary attended the
     9  previously designated private institution.
    10     (g)  Conversion of tuition credits.--At any time during the
    11  existence of the tuition account payment contract, upon the
    12  request of a purchaser AN ACCOUNT OWNER, the department may       <--
    13  convert tuition credits purchased FOR DEPOSITS MADE at any        <--
    14  tuition level to any other tuition level. The method by which
    15  the conversion is made shall be determined by the department.
    16  Following conversion, the department shall issue to the
    17  purchaser ACCOUNT OWNER a statement of the number of tuition      <--
    18  credits converted.
    19     (h)  Other uses of tuition credits.--The department shall
    20  permit the use of tuition credits for master's degree and other
    21  postbaccalaureate programs at [participating] eligible
    22  educational institutions, after an appropriate conversion. The
    23  department [and participating institutions] also may [agree
    24  that] permit tuition credits [remaining in a tuition account
    25  after tuition is paid may] to be converted into other
    26  educational expense credits to be applied [against room, board
    27  and other educational expenses. Other educational expense
    28  credits shall be determined by an appropriate conversion.] for
    29  the payment of qualified higher education expenses other than
    30  tuition.
    19990S0008B1406                 - 28 -

     1     (i)  Course load or credit hours.--A beneficiary attending [a
     2  participating] an eligible educational institution may apply
     3  tuition credits to a specific academic year at the maximum
     4  course load or maximum number of credit hours generally
     5  permitted to full-time undergraduates at that institution.
     6     (j)  Levy [and], execution and security for loans.--A tuition  <--
     7  account or any legal interest therein shall not be subject to
     8  attachment, levy or execution by any creditor of a purchaser or
     9  beneficiary and shall not be used as security for a loan.
    10     (k)  Period of participation.--Notwithstanding any of the
    11  provisions of this chapter, the following shall apply:
    12         (1)  Except as provided in paragraph (2), a minimum
    13     period of [four years] one year must elapse between the time
    14     the first tuition account contract is entered into on behalf
    15     of the beneficiary and the time that tuition credits may be
    16     issued and redeemed pursuant to [subsection (f)] this
    17     section.
    18         (2)  The board may prescribe an alternative minimum
    19     period of time which must elapse between the time the first
    20     tuition account contract is entered into on behalf of the
    21     beneficiary and the time that tuition credits may be issued
    22     and redeemed pursuant to [subsection (f)] this section.
    23     (l)  Student aid.--The value of tuition credits shall not be
    24  used in calculating personal asset contribution for determining
    25  eligibility and need for student loan programs, student grant
    26  programs or other student aid programs administered by any
    27  agency of the Commonwealth, except as otherwise may be provided
    28  by Federal law.
    29     (m)  Residency.--[The purchase payment for tuition credits]
    30  The tuition credit purchase price shall be determined with
    19990S0008B1406                 - 29 -

     1  reference to the residency of the beneficiary at the time of
     2  purchase, provided, however, that for a resident beneficiary a
     3  purchaser may elect to save at a nonresident rate. If the
     4  residency of the beneficiary [changes,] at the time the credits
     5  are redeemed is different from the residency designated in the
     6  tuition account payment contract, or as thereafter changed with
     7  the consent of the department, there shall be an appropriate
     8  conversion of tuition credits to reflect the differential in
     9  tuition caused by the change of designated residency, if any.
    10     (n)  Excess contributions.--The department shall institute
    11  adequate safeguards to prevent contributions to an account that
    12  are in excess of those necessary to provide for the qualified
    13  higher education expenses of the beneficiary, as specified in
    14  section 529 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-
    15  514, 26 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.), as hereafter amended.
    16     (o)  Cash contributions.--A purchase of tuition credits may
    17  only be made in cash, which may, at the department's discretion,
    18  include checks, money orders, credit cards or other similar
    19  methods.
    20     [(J)  LEVY AND EXECUTION.--A TUITION ACCOUNT SHALL NOT BE      <--
    21  SUBJECT TO ATTACHMENT, LEVY OR EXECUTION BY ANY CREDITOR OF A
    22  PURCHASER OR BENEFICIARY.
    23     (K)  PERIOD OF PARTICIPATION.--NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OF THE
    24  PROVISIONS OF THIS CHAPTER, THE FOLLOWING SHALL APPLY:
    25         (1)  EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH (2), A MINIMUM
    26     PERIOD OF FOUR YEARS MUST ELAPSE BETWEEN THE TIME THE FIRST
    27     TUITION ACCOUNT CONTRACT IS ENTERED INTO ON BEHALF OF THE
    28     BENEFICIARY AND THE TIME THAT TUITION CREDITS MAY BE ISSUED
    29     AND REDEEMED PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (F).
    30         (2)  THE BOARD MAY PRESCRIBE AN ALTERNATIVE MINIMUM
    19990S0008B1406                 - 30 -

     1     PERIOD OF TIME WHICH MUST ELAPSE BETWEEN THE TIME THE FIRST
     2     TUITION ACCOUNT CONTRACT IS ENTERED INTO ON BEHALF OF THE
     3     BENEFICIARY AND THE TIME THAT TUITION CREDITS MAY BE ISSUED
     4     AND REDEEMED PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (F).
     5     (L)  STUDENT AID.--THE VALUE OF TUITION CREDITS SHALL NOT BE
     6  USED IN CALCULATING PERSONAL ASSET CONTRIBUTION FOR DETERMINING
     7  ELIGIBILITY AND NEED FOR STUDENT LOAN PROGRAMS, STUDENT GRANT
     8  PROGRAMS OR OTHER STUDENT AID PROGRAMS ADMINISTERED BY ANY
     9  AGENCY OF THE COMMONWEALTH, EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE MAY BE PROVIDED
    10  BY FEDERAL LAW.
    11     (M)  RESIDENCY.--THE PURCHASE PAYMENT FOR TUITION CREDITS
    12  SHALL BE DETERMINED WITH REFERENCE TO THE RESIDENCY OF THE
    13  BENEFICIARY AT THE TIME OF PURCHASE. IF THE RESIDENCY OF THE
    14  BENEFICIARY CHANGES, THERE SHALL BE AN APPROPRIATE CONVERSION OF
    15  TUITION CREDITS TO REFLECT THE DIFFERENTIAL IN TUITION CAUSED BY
    16  THE CHANGE OF RESIDENCY, IF ANY.]
    17     (J)  RESIDENCY.--THE TUITION CREDIT PRICE SHALL BE DETERMINED
    18  WITH REFERENCE TO THE RESIDENCY OF THE BENEFICIARY AT THE TIME A
    19  DEPOSIT IS MADE PURSUANT TO A TUITION ACCOUNT GUARANTEED SAVINGS
    20  PROGRAM CONTRACT, EXCEPT THAT FOR A RESIDENT BENEFICIARY, AN
    21  ACCOUNT OWNER MAY ELECT TO SAVE AT A NONRESIDENT RATE. IF THE
    22  RESIDENCY OF THE BENEFICIARY AT THE TIME THE CREDITS ARE
    23  REDEEMED IS DIFFERENT FROM THE RESIDENCY DESIGNATED IN THE
    24  TUITION ACCOUNT GUARANTEED SAVINGS PROGRAM CONTRACT, OR AS
    25  THEREAFTER CHANGED WITH THE CONSENT OF THE DEPARTMENT, THERE
    26  SHALL BE AN APPROPRIATE CONVERSION OF TUITION CREDITS TO REFLECT
    27  THE DIFFERENTIAL IN TUITION CAUSED BY THE CHANGE OF DESIGNATED
    28  RESIDENCY, IF ANY.
    29     SECTION 4.  THE ACT IS AMENDED BY ADDING SECTIONS TO READ:
    30  SECTION 309.1.  TUITION ACCOUNT INVESTMENT PROGRAM.
    19990S0008B1406                 - 31 -

     1     THE DEPARTMENT SHALL ESTABLISH AN INVESTMENT PLAN THAT
     2  DEFINES THE TUITION ACCOUNT INVESTMENT PROGRAM STRUCTURE AND
     3  SETS FORTH INVESTMENT POLICIES AND GUIDELINES TO BE UTILIZED IN
     4  ADMINISTERING THE PROGRAM AND MAY, IN ITS DISCRETION, OBTAIN THE
     5  SERVICES OF INVESTMENT MANAGERS, PROGRAM MANAGERS AND TRUSTEES
     6  AS DESCRIBED IN SECTION 307(B) TO ASSIST IN ESTABLISHING AND
     7  ADMINISTERING THE PLAN. THE DEPARTMENT, THROUGH REGULATION OR
     8  PURSUANT TO A TUITION ACCOUNT INVESTMENT PROGRAM CONTRACT, SHALL
     9  SPECIFY THE MINIMUM AND MAXIMUM AMOUNTS OF DEPOSITS, THE TERMS
    10  AND CONDITIONS FOR TRANSFERRING THE TUITION ACCOUNT INVESTMENT
    11  PROGRAM CONTRACT TO ANOTHER ACCOUNT OWNER OR SUBSTITUTING A
    12  BENEFICIARY FOR THE ORIGINALLY NAMED BENEFICIARY, THE TERMS AND
    13  CONDITIONS FOR WITHDRAWING DEPOSITS OR TERMINATING THE TUITION
    14  ACCOUNT INVESTMENT PROGRAM CONTRACT, THE METHOD AND PROCEDURES
    15  FOR MAKING PAYMENTS PURSUANT TO THE TUITION ACCOUNT INVESTMENT
    16  PROGRAM CONTRACTS FOR THE PAYMENT OF BENEFICIARIES' QUALIFIED
    17  HIGHER EDUCATION EXPENSES AND ALL OTHER RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS
    18  OF THE ACCOUNT OWNER AND THE DEPARTMENT.
    19  SECTION 309.2.  GENERAL PROVISIONS GOVERNING BOTH TUITION
    20                 ACCOUNT PROGRAMS.
    21     (A)  LEVY, EXECUTION AND SECURITY FOR LOANS.--A TUITION
    22  ACCOUNT OR ANY LEGAL INTEREST THEREIN SHALL NOT BE SUBJECT TO
    23  ATTACHMENT, LEVY OR EXECUTION BY ANY CREDITOR OF AN ACCOUNT
    24  OWNER OR BENEFICIARY AND SHALL NOT BE USED AS SECURITY FOR A
    25  LOAN.
    26     (B)  PERIOD OF PARTICIPATION.--NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OF THE
    27  PROVISIONS OF THIS CHAPTER, THE FOLLOWING SHALL APPLY:
    28         (1)  EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH (2), A MINIMUM
    29     PERIOD OF ONE YEAR MUST ELAPSE BETWEEN THE TIME A DEPOSIT IS
    30     MADE PURSUANT TO A TUITION ACCOUNT PROGRAM CONTRACT AND THE
    19990S0008B1406                 - 32 -

     1     TIME THAT DEPOSIT AND ANY INCREASE IN ITS VALUE MAY BE USED
     2     FOR PAYMENT OF QUALIFIED HIGHER EDUCATION EXPENSES PURSUANT
     3     TO SECTION 309 OR 309.1.
     4         (2)  THE BOARD MAY PRESCRIBE AN ALTERNATIVE MINIMUM
     5     PERIOD OF TIME WHICH MUST ELAPSE BETWEEN A DEPOSIT AND ITS
     6     USE FOR PAYMENT OF QUALIFIED HIGHER EDUCATION EXPENSES.
     7     (C)  STUDENT AID.--ANY AMOUNTS DEPOSITED PURSUANT TO A
     8  TUITION ACCOUNT PROGRAM CONTRACT AND ANY INCREASE IN THE VALUE
     9  THEREOF SHALL NOT BE USED IN CALCULATING PERSONAL ASSET
    10  CONTRIBUTIONS FOR DETERMINING ELIGIBILITY AND NEED FOR STUDENT
    11  LOAN PROGRAMS, STUDENT GRANT PROGRAMS OR OTHER STUDENT AID
    12  PROGRAMS ADMINISTERED BY ANY AGENCY OF THE COMMONWEALTH, EXCEPT
    13  AS OTHERWISE MAY BE PROVIDED BY FEDERAL LAW.
    14     (D)  EXCESS CONTRIBUTIONS.--THE DEPARTMENT SHALL INSTITUTE
    15  ADEQUATE SAFEGUARDS TO PREVENT CONTRIBUTIONS TO AN ACCOUNT OR
    16  MULTIPLE ACCOUNTS THAT ARE IN EXCESS OF THOSE NECESSARY TO
    17  PROVIDE FOR THE QUALIFIED HIGHER EDUCATION EXPENSES OF THE
    18  BENEFICIARY OF THAT ACCOUNT OR ACCOUNTS, AS SPECIFIED IN SECTION
    19  529 OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986 (PUBLIC LAW 99-514, 26
    20  U.S.C. § 529).
    21     (E)  CASH CONTRIBUTIONS.--A DEPOSIT MADE PURSUANT TO A
    22  TUITION ACCOUNT PROGRAM CONTRACT MAY ONLY BE MADE IN CASH, WHICH
    23  MAY AT THE DEPARTMENT'S DISCRETION INCLUDE CHECKS, MONEY ORDERS,
    24  CREDIT CARDS OR OTHER SIMILAR METHODS.
    25     (F)  TRANSFERS BETWEEN PROGRAMS.--THE DEPARTMENT, THROUGH
    26  REGULATION OR PURSUANT TO A TUITION ACCOUNT PROGRAM CONTRACT,
    27  MAY SPECIFY THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS UNDER WHICH TRANSFERS OF
    28  DEPOSITS AND ANY INCREASED VALUE THEREOF MAY BE MADE FROM ONE
    29  ACCOUNT TO ANOTHER BY AN ACCOUNT OWNER WHO HAS ENTERED INTO A
    30  TUITION ACCOUNT GUARANTEED SAVINGS PROGRAM CONTRACT AND A
    19990S0008B1406                 - 33 -

     1  TUITION ACCOUNT INVESTMENT PROGRAM CONTRACT. NOTHING IN THIS
     2  SUBSECTION SHALL BE CONSTRUED TO REQUIRE THE DEPARTMENT TO ALLOW
     3  SUCH TRANSFERS.
     4     SECTION 5.  SECTIONS 310, 311, 312, 313, 314, 315, 316 AND
     5  317 OF THE ACT ARE AMENDED TO READ:
     6  Section 310.  Payments on account of tuition shortfalls.
     7     If there are tuition shortfalls on account of beneficiaries
     8  OF TUITION ACCOUNT GUARANTEED SAVINGS PROGRAM CONTRACTS           <--
     9  attending a [participating institution remain after payments are
    10  made pursuant to section 309(g)] public institution or redeeming
    11  tuition credits at a private institution average tuition level
    12  and if such tuition shortfalls are not paid on behalf of the
    13  department pursuant to section 307(b), the total shortfall with
    14  respect to that institution shall be paid from the fund as a
    15  separate payment pursuant to section 309(d)(3) or (e)(2)(ii).
    16  The amount of shortfall payments shall be considered in
    17  determining the actuarial soundness of the fund as provided for
    18  in section 306(b)(2).
    19  Section 311.  Tuition [account payment contracts] ACCOUNT         <--
    20                 PROGRAM CONTRACTS.
    21     [Purchasers buying tuition credits] ACCOUNT OWNERS MAKING      <--
    22  DEPOSITS for the use of beneficiaries shall enter into [tuition   <--
    23  account payment contracts] TUITION ACCOUNT PROGRAM CONTRACTS      <--
    24  with the department. These contracts shall be in such form as is
    25  determined by the department, but WITH REGARD TO TUITION ACCOUNT  <--
    26  GUARANTEED SAVINGS PROGRAM CONTRACTS shall reflect that the
    27  [purchase price of] tuition [credits] credit purchase prices can
    28  be adjusted annually [in accordance with sections 306(b)(2) and
    29  309(c)(3)].
    30  Section 312.  Eligible beneficiaries.
    19990S0008B1406                 - 34 -

     1     Notwithstanding any other eligibility criteria established by
     2  the board, the following shall apply:
     3         (1)  In order to be eligible as a beneficiary, a person
     4     must be one of the following:
     5             (i)  A resident of this Commonwealth at the time the
     6         [tuition account payment contract] TUITION ACCOUNT         <--
     7         PROGRAM CONTRACT is entered into on the person's behalf.
     8             (ii)  A nonresident if the [tuition account payment    <--
     9         contract] TUITION ACCOUNT PROGRAM CONTRACT entered into    <--
    10         on the person's behalf is [purchased] ENTERED INTO by a    <--
    11         resident of this Commonwealth, including any legal entity
    12         with its principal place of business located within this
    13         Commonwealth.
    14         (2)  The [purchaser] ACCOUNT OWNER must designate a        <--
    15     beneficiary at the time the [purchaser] ACCOUNT OWNER enters   <--
    16     into a [tuition account payment contract] TUITION ACCOUNT      <--
    17     PROGRAM CONTRACT unless the contract is made pursuant to a
    18     scholarship program.
    19         (3)  [The] Unless the tuition account payment contract     <--
    20     TUITION ACCOUNT PROGRAM CONTRACT is established as a           <--
    21     scholarship pursuant to section 318, the [purchaser] ACCOUNT   <--
    22     OWNER may substitute for the beneficiary only a member of the
    23     family of the [purchaser or] initial beneficiary upon
    24     approval by the department. "Member of the family" is defined
    25     by section 529 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public
    26     Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 529), as hereafter amended.
    27  Section 313.  Termination and refund.
    28     (a)  [Inability to attend a participating or nonparticipating
    29  institution] Death or disability.--Upon termination of a
    30  [tuition account, the purchaser or the purchaser's] TUITION       <--
    19990S0008B1406                 - 35 -

     1  ACCOUNT PROGRAM CONTRACT, THE ACCOUNT OWNER OR THE ACCOUNT
     2  OWNER'S designee shall receive the value of the account [under
     3  subsection (f)] if the account is terminated upon the happening
     4  of any of the following:
     5         (1)  The death of the beneficiary.
     6         (2)  The disability of the beneficiary which, in the
     7     opinion of the department, would make attendance by the
     8     beneficiary at [a participating] an eligible educational
     9     institution impossible or unreasonably burdensome.
    10         [(3)  Failure of the beneficiary who, in the opinion of
    11     the department, has made a good faith attempt to gain
    12     admission to a participating or nonparticipating institution
    13     within the time limits imposed by the department.
    14     (b)  Decision to attend a nonparticipating institution.--Upon
    15  termination of a tuition account as a result of a decision by
    16  the beneficiary to attend a nonparticipating institution, the
    17  department, at the direction of the purchaser or beneficiary and
    18  upon presentation of proof of the beneficiary's acceptance by
    19  the nonparticipating institution, shall pay to the institution
    20  the tuition for the number of tuition credits purchased
    21  calculated at the standard tuition level or at the tuition for a
    22  specific participating institution, as designated in the tuition
    23  account payment contract, or an amount equal to the value of the
    24  account under subsection (f), whichever is less. Payment under
    25  this subsection for any one academic year shall not exceed the
    26  amount of the beneficiary's tuition or other approved
    27  educational expenses for that year.
    28     (c)  Decision not to attend a participating or
    29  nonparticipating institution.--Upon termination of a tuition
    30  account as a result of a decision by the beneficiary not to
    19990S0008B1406                 - 36 -

     1  attend a participating or nonparticipating institution, within
     2  time limits determined by the department, the purchaser or the
     3  purchaser's designee shall receive 90% of the tuition for the
     4  number of tuition credits purchased calculated at the standard
     5  tuition level or at the tuition for a specific participating
     6  institution, as designated in the tuition account payment
     7  contract, or an amount equal to 90% of the value of the account
     8  under subsection (f), whichever is less.
     9     (d)  Refunds for other reasons.--In circumstances other than
    10  those set forth in this section, the department shall, by
    11  regulation, provide for refunds up to but not exceeding the
    12  amount authorized under subsection (c).]
    13     (b)  Refunds for other reasons.--
    14         (1)  Except as provided in paragraph (2) (3), refunds FOR  <--
    15     TUITION ACCOUNT GUARANTEED SAVINGS PROGRAM CONTRACTS for
    16     reasons other than those set forth in subsection (a) shall be
    17     the sum of the payments DEPOSITS made pursuant to the tuition  <--
    18     account payment contract TUITION ACCOUNT GUARANTEED SAVINGS    <--
    19     PROGRAM CONTRACT plus 90% of the difference between the
    20     tuition credit purchase prices in the years of purchase        <--
    21     DEPOSIT and the increased value of the tuition credits had     <--
    22     they been redeemed in the academic year of termination.
    23         (2)  EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH (3), REFUNDS FOR      <--
    24     TUITION ACCOUNT INVESTMENT PROGRAM CONTRACTS FOR REASONS
    25     OTHER THAN THOSE SET FORTH IN SUBSECTION (A) SHALL BE:
    26             (I)  IN THE EVENT THE VALUE OF THE ACCOUNT IS LESS
    27         THAN OR EQUAL TO THE SUM OF THE DEPOSITS MADE PURSUANT TO
    28         THE TUITION ACCOUNT INVESTMENT PROGRAM CONTRACT, THE
    29         VALUE OF THE ACCOUNT; AND
    30             (II)  IN THE EVENT THE VALUE OF THE ACCOUNT IS MORE
    19990S0008B1406                 - 37 -

     1         THAN THE SUM OF THE DEPOSITS MADE PURSUANT TO THE TUITION
     2         ACCOUNT INVESTMENT PROGRAM CONTRACT, THE SUM OF THE
     3         DEPOSITS PLUS 90% OF THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THE SUM OF
     4         THE DEPOSITS AND THE VALUE OF THE ACCOUNT.
     5         (2) (3)  The board may alter the refund provisions set     <--
     6     forth in paragraph (1) PARAGRAPHS (1) AND (2) so long as such  <--
     7     alterations are consistent with the requirements for
     8     "qualified State tuition programs" provided in section 529 of
     9     the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26
    10     U.S.C. § 529), as hereafter amended.
    11         (3) (4)  If a refund is requested under this subsection    <--
    12     within the 12 months preceding the purchaser's ACCOUNT         <--
    13     OWNER'S changing the tuition level DESIGNATED IN A TUITION     <--
    14     ACCOUNT GUARANTEED SAVINGS PROGRAM CONTRACT, the refund shall
    15     be calculated using the value of the tuition credits of the
    16     previous or current tuition level, whichever is less.
    17     [(e)](c)  Fees.--The department may impose a fee upon
    18  termination of the account for administrative costs and deduct
    19  the fee from the amount otherwise payable.
    20     [(f)  Value of account.--The value of the account shall be
    21  calculated by compounding annually each separate payment from
    22  the time of payment to the time the account is terminated at the
    23  actual annual net earnings rate of the fund.
    24     (g)](d)  Taxation of refunds.--In the event of a refund upon
    25  the termination of a [tuition account] TUITION ACCOUNT PROGRAM    <--
    26  CONTRACT, to the extent the [amount of the] refund amount a       <--
    27  purchaser AN ACCOUNT OWNER receives exceeds the sum of the        <--
    28  [payments] DEPOSITS, it shall be subject to taxation as income    <--
    29  under the laws of this Commonwealth[, except when the refund is
    30  made pursuant to subsection (b)].
    19990S0008B1406                 - 38 -

     1     [(h)](e)  Change of beneficiary FOR TYPE OF TUITION ACCOUNT    <--
     2  PROGRAM.--The substitution of the beneficiary of an account
     3  pursuant to section 312(3) OR THE TRANSFER OF DEPOSITS, AND ANY   <--
     4  INCREASED VALUE THEREOF, FROM ONE TYPE OF TUITION ACCOUNT
     5  PROGRAM TO THE OTHER shall not be deemed a termination of the
     6  account for purposes of this section.
     7     [(i)](f)  Scholarship.--If a beneficiary is awarded a
     8  scholarship, the terms of which cover the benefits included in
     9  [tuition account payment contracts purchased] TUITION ACCOUNT     <--
    10  PROGRAM CONTRACTS ENTERED INTO on behalf of the beneficiary, the
    11  [purchaser [shall] ACCOUNT OWNER may receive a refund             <--
    12  [consisting]. FOR TUITION ACCOUNT GUARANTEED SAVINGS PROGRAM      <--
    13  CONTRACTS, THE REFUND SHALL CONSIST of the [tuition for the
    14  number of] value, in the academic award year the scholarship is
    15  paid, of the available tuition credits [purchased [calculated at  <--
    16  the standard tuition level or at the tuition for a specific
    17  participating institution, as designated in the tuition account
    18  payment contract, or an amount equal to the value of the account
    19  under subsection (f), whichever is less]. FOR TUITION ACCOUNT     <--
    20  INVESTMENT PROGRAM CONTRACTS, THE REFUND SHALL CONSIST OF THE
    21  AVAILABLE PORTION OF THE VALUE OF THE ACCOUNT. The refund under
    22  this subsection for any one academic award year shall not exceed
    23  the scholarship for that year.
    24  SECTION 314.  CONSTRUCTION.                                       <--
    25     NOTHING IN THIS CHAPTER OR IN A [TUITION ACCOUNT PAYMENT
    26  CONTRACT] TUITION ACCOUNT PROGRAM CONTRACT ENTERED INTO PURSUANT
    27  TO THIS CHAPTER SHALL BE CONSTRUED AS A PROMISE OR GUARANTEE BY
    28  THE DEPARTMENT THAT A PERSON WILL BE ADMITTED TO AN INSTITUTION
    29  OF HIGHER EDUCATION, WILL BE ALLOWED TO CONTINUE TO ATTEND AN
    30  INSTITUTION OF HIGHER EDUCATION AFTER HAVING BEEN ADMITTED OR
    19990S0008B1406                 - 39 -

     1  WILL BE GRADUATED FROM AN INSTITUTION OF HIGHER EDUCATION.
     2  SECTION 315.  EXEMPTION FROM SECURITY LAWS.
     3     TUITION [ACCOUNT PAYMENT CONTRACTS] ACCOUNT PROGRAM CONTRACTS
     4  ARE EXEMPT FROM ANY STATUTE REGULATING SECURITIES, INCLUDING THE
     5  ACT OF DECEMBER 5, 1972 (P.L.1280, NO.284), KNOWN AS THE
     6  PENNSYLVANIA SECURITIES ACT OF 1972.
     7  Section 316.  State tax exemption.
     8     (a)  Property of [fund] FUNDS.--The property of [the fund and  <--
     9  its] EACH OF THE FUNDS AND THEIR income and operation shall be    <--
    10  exempt from all taxation by the Commonwealth and its political
    11  subdivisions.
    12     (b)  [Tuition credits.--The purchase [and], AND] DEPOSITS.--   <--
    13  DEPOSITS MADE PURSUANT TO A TUITION ACCOUNT PROGRAM CONTRACT;
    14  ANY INCREASE IN THE VALUE OF THOSE DEPOSITS, THE retention, or
    15  transfer during life or as a result of death of [tuition credits  <--
    16  and their use] ANY LEGAL INTEREST IN A TUITION ACCOUNT PROGRAM    <--
    17  CONTRACT; AND PAYMENT OF QUALIFIED HIGHER EDUCATION EXPENSES OF
    18  BENEFICIARIES MADE PURSUANT TO TUITION ACCOUNT PROGRAM CONTRACTS
    19  shall [not be a transaction subject to income or property
    20  taxation by the Commonwealth or any of its political
    21  subdivisions.] be exempt from all taxation by the Commonwealth
    22  and its political subdivisions.
    23  SECTION 317.  FEDERAL TAXATION.                                   <--
    24     THE DEPARTMENT MAY TAKE APPROPRIATE ACTION IN ORDER TO OBTAIN
    25  A DETERMINATION FROM THE INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE OR THE FEDERAL
    26  COURTS AS TO WHETHER [THE PURCHASE AND RETENTION OF TUITION
    27  CREDITS AND THEIR USE] DEPOSITS MADE PURSUANT TO A TUITION
    28  ACCOUNT PROGRAM CONTRACT, THE INCREASE IN VALUE OF SUCH
    29  DEPOSITS, AND PAYMENT OF QUALIFIED HIGHER EDUCATION EXPENSES
    30  PURSUANT TO A TUITION ACCOUNT PROGRAM CONTRACT SHALL BE A
    19990S0008B1406                 - 40 -

     1  TRANSACTION WHICH WILL SUBJECT [PURCHASERS] ACCOUNT OWNERS OR
     2  THE INCOME OF [THE FUND] EITHER OR BOTH OF THE FUNDS TO FEDERAL
     3  TAXATION AND MAY RESPOND TO SUCH DETERMINATION IN ANY MANNER
     4  PERMITTED UNDER THIS CHAPTER.
     5     Section 2 6.  The act is amended by adding a section to read:  <--
     6  Section 318.  Scholarship programs.
     7     (a)  Establishment.--The Commonwealth, any political
     8  subdivision of the Commonwealth, and any organization that is
     9  exempt from Federal income taxation under section 501(a) and
    10  described in section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of
    11  1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 501), including the
    12  department, if not prohibited by section 529 of the Internal
    13  Revenue Code of 1986, may establish a scholarship program
    14  THROUGH A TUITION ACCOUNT PROGRAM CONTRACT to award scholarships  <--
    15  consisting of tuition credits to students. Any scholarship        <--
    16  program created pursuant to this section shall be registered
    17  with the department and shall comply with such requirements as
    18  the department may establish. Scholarship beneficiaries shall be
    19  selected by the entity establishing the scholarship program, in
    20  accordance with criteria established by the entity; and the
    21  entity may change the beneficiary as permitted by section 529 of
    22  the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
    23     (b)  Purchase DEPOSITS.--Any person or legal entity may        <--
    24  purchase tuition credits MAKE DEPOSITS on behalf of a             <--
    25  scholarship program that is or is to be established in
    26  accordance with this section at the same price as is established  <--
    27  for the purchase of credits for nonscholarship tuition accounts.
    28  Tuition credits shall have the same value to the beneficiary of
    29  a scholarship established pursuant to this section as they would
    30  have to any other beneficiary of a tuition account payment
    19990S0008B1406                 - 41 -

     1  contract. UNDER THE SAME TERMS AND CONDITIONS AS THOSE THAT       <--
     2  APPLY TO NONSCHOLARSHIP TUITION ACCOUNTS. A BENEFICIARY OF A
     3  TUITION ACCOUNT PROGRAM CONTRACT ENTERED INTO AS PART OF A
     4  SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM SHALL BE ENTITLED TO PAYMENT OF QUALIFIED
     5  HIGHER EDUCATION EXPENSES UNDER THE SAME TERMS AND CONDITIONS AS
     6  THOSE THAT APPLY TO BENEFICIARIES OF NONSCHOLARSHIP TUITION
     7  ACCOUNTS.
     8     (c)  No requirement.--Nothing in this act shall require the
     9  creation of a scholarship account or authorize the use of State
    10  funds for such accounts.
    11     Section 3.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.             <--
    12     SECTION 7.  (A)  WITHIN 60 DAYS AFTER THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF    <--
    13  THIS ACT, THE DEPARTMENT SHALL SOLICIT PROPOSALS FOR ASSISTANCE
    14  IN THE MANAGEMENT OF ALL OR PART OF THE TUITION ACCOUNT
    15  INVESTMENT PROGRAM THROUGH A REQUEST FOR PROPOSALS. IN ITS
    16  DISCRETION, THE DEPARTMENT MAY COMBINE IN THIS SOLICITATION A
    17  REQUEST FOR PROPOSALS FOR MANAGEMENT OF ALL OR PART OF THE
    18  TUITION ACCOUNT GUARANTEED SAVINGS PROGRAM. THE DEPARTMENT SHALL
    19  REQUIRE THAT EACH PROPOSAL SPECIFY:
    20         (1)  WHETHER IT APPLIES TO THE MANAGEMENT OF ONLY THE
    21     TUITION ACCOUNT INVESTMENT PROGRAM OR BOTH THE TUITION
    22     ACCOUNT INVESTMENT PROGRAM AND THE TUITION ACCOUNT GUARANTEED
    23     SAVINGS PROGRAM;
    24         (2)  WHETHER IT APPLIES TO THE ADMINISTRATION, INVESTMENT
    25     AND/OR MARKETING OF THE PROGRAM OR PROGRAMS;
    26         (3)  THE MANNER IN WHICH THE ADMINISTRATION, INVESTMENT
    27     AND/OR MARKETING OF THE PROGRAM OR PROGRAMS WOULD BE CARRIED
    28     OUT;
    29         (4)  HOW THE ADMINISTRATION, INVESTMENT AND/OR MARKETING
    30     OF THE TUITION ACCOUNT INVESTMENT PROGRAM WILL BE COORDINATED
    19990S0008B1406                 - 42 -

     1     WITH AND COMPLEMENT THAT OF THE TUITION ACCOUNT GUARANTEED
     2     SAVINGS PROGRAM;
     3         (5)  THE QUALIFICATIONS OF THE ENTITY SUBMITTING THE
     4     PROPOSAL TO PROVIDE THE PROPOSED SERVICES; AND
     5         (6)  ANY OTHER INFORMATION DESIRED BY THE DEPARTMENT.
     6     (B)  THE REQUEST FOR PROPOSALS SHALL PROVIDE THAT THE
     7  DEPARTMENT MAY CONDUCT DISCUSSIONS WITH RESPONSIBLE OFFERORS.
     8  THE DEPARTMENT MAY ACCEPT OR REJECT ANY OR ALL PROPOSALS OR
     9  PORTIONS OF PROPOSALS DEEMED BY THE APPROPRIATE OFFEROR AND
    10  DEPARTMENT TO BE SEVERABLE, IF IT DETERMINES THAT DOING SO IS IN
    11  THE BEST INTERESTS OF THE PROGRAM OR PROGRAMS.
    12     SECTION 8.  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IN 60 DAYS.












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