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                                                        PRINTER'S NO. 53

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


SENATE BILL

No. 45 Special Session No. 1 of 2007-2008


        INTRODUCED BY RAFFERTY, MUSTO, O'PAKE, BOSCOLA, KITCHEN,
           RHOADES, C. WILLIAMS, ERICKSON, WAUGH AND BROWNE,
           JUNE 24, 2008

        REFERRED TO ENERGY POLICIES, JUNE 24, 2008

                                     AN ACT

     1  Requiring the design, construction and renovation of certain
     2     State and local government buildings to comply with specified
     3     energy and environmental building standards.

     4     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     5  hereby enacts as follows:
     6  Section 1.  Short title.
     7     This act shall be known and may be cited as the High-
     8  Performance, State and Local Government Buildings Standards Act.
     9  Section 2.  Purpose.
    10     The General Assembly declares the purposes of this act as
    11  follows:
    12         (1)  To promote effective energy and environmental
    13     standards for construction, rehabilitation and maintenance of
    14     buildings in this Commonwealth.
    15         (2)  To optimize the energy performance of buildings
    16     throughout this Commonwealth.
    17         (3)  To increase the demand for environmentally
    18     preferable building materials, finishes and furnishings.

     1         (4)  To improve environmental quality in this
     2     Commonwealth by decreasing the discharge of pollutants from
     3     buildings and their manufacture.
     4         (5)  To create public awareness of new technologies that
     5     can improve the health and productivity of building occupants
     6     by meeting advanced criteria for indoor air quality.
     7         (6)  To improve working conditions and reduce building-
     8     related health problems.
     9         (7)  To reduce State and local government dependence upon
    10     imported sources of energy through buildings that conserve
    11     energy and utilize local and renewable energy sources.
    12         (8)  To protect and restore this Commonwealth's natural
    13     resources by avoiding development of inappropriate building
    14     sites.
    15         (9)  To reduce the burden on municipal water supply and
    16     treatment by reducing potable water consumption.
    17         (10)  To reduce waste generation and to manage waste
    18     through recycling and diversion from landfill disposal.
    19         (11)  To improve State and local government capacity to
    20     design, build and operate high-performance buildings and, in
    21     doing so, to create new jobs and contribute to economic
    22     growth.
    23  Section 3.  Definitions.
    24     The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
    25  have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
    26  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    27     "Building project."  The design, construction, renovation,
    28  operation and maintenance of any inhabited physical structure
    29  and its associated project building site.
    30     "Commercial interior fit-out."  Interior design and
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     1  installation by owners or tenants of new or existing office
     2  space, typically exclusive of structural components and core and
     3  shell elements.
     4     "Department."  The Department of General Services of the
     5  Commonwealth.
     6     "High-performance building."  A building designed to achieve
     7  integrated systems design and construction so as to
     8  significantly reduce or eliminate the negative impact of the
     9  built environment.
    10     "Major facility project."  Any of the following:
    11         (1)  A State-funded new construction project in which the
    12     building to be constructed is larger than 5,000 gross square
    13     feet.
    14         (2)  A State-funded building renovation project where the
    15     State funding exceeds either 50% of the construction cost or
    16     $500,000 in State funds.
    17         (3)  A State-funded commercial interior tenant fit-out
    18     project that is larger than 5,000 square feet of leasable
    19     area.
    20  The term does not include a building, regardless of size, that
    21  does not have conditioned space as defined by Standard 90.1 of
    22  the American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-
    23  Conditioning Engineers, referred to as ASHRAE 90.1.
    24     "Renovation project."  A building project involving the
    25  modification or adaptive reuse of an existing facility.
    26     "State department."  A department, board, bureau, commission
    27  or authority under the jurisdiction of the Governor of the
    28  Commonwealth.
    29     "State-funded."  In reference to a building project, the term
    30  refers to receipt of funds from a State appropriation.
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     1  Section 4.  Standards.
     2     (a)  Minimum criteria.--The high-performance building
     3  standards applicable to this act shall meet the following
     4  minimum criteria:
     5         (1)  Be consensus-based, as defined by the Office of
     6     Management and Budget, Circular No. A-119, dated February 10,
     7     1998.
     8         (2)  At a minimum, include performance-based categories
     9     or credits that will foster achievement of the purposes set
    10     forth under section 2(2), (3), (4), (6), (7), (8), (9) and
    11     (10).
    12         (3)  Require documentation, verifiable calculations or
    13     the equivalent procedure to substantiate and support any
    14     claim made relating to paragraph (2).
    15         (4)  Employ third-party, postconstruction review and
    16     verification for achievement of certification.
    17         (5)  Have been applied to green buildings in the United
    18     States, buildings which have been certified by an approved
    19     building agency.
    20     (b)  Level of performance.--The performance required under
    21  the adopted high-performance building standards shall be at or
    22  above the level beyond the minimum level required by the
    23  selected standards.
    24     (c)  Energy Star ratings.--In addition to meeting the
    25  performance requirements of the adopted high performance
    26  building standards, all State-funded major facility projects are
    27  required to achieve an Environmental Protection Agency Energy
    28  Star rating of 85 or above.
    29  Section 5.  Scope.
    30     (a)  Facilities owned or leased by Commonwealth or State-
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     1  affiliated entities.--
     2         (1)  All major facility projects shall meet or exceed the
     3     standards as set forth under section 4, and the levels of
     4     achievement as defined by the department.
     5         (2)  All other building projects shall meet or exceed the
     6     prescribed level of achievement under the adopted high-
     7     performance building standard as set forth under section 4.
     8         (3)  The level of achievement to be met under paragraph
     9     (2) shall be set forth in the regulations adopted by the
    10     department.
    11     (b)  State-funded major facility projects.--When the
    12  department issues funding, it shall require the use of standards
    13  adopted under section 6 during the design and construction phase
    14  of the project. Each State-funded major facility project shall
    15  meet or exceed the level of achievement as set forth under
    16  section 4.
    17     (c)  Facilities owned or leased by municipalities and school
    18  districts.--
    19         (1)  All major facility projects of a municipality or
    20     school district shall meet or exceed the standards as set
    21     forth under section 4, and the levels of achievement as
    22     defined by the department.
    23         (2)  All other buildings of a municipality or school
    24     district shall meet or exceed the prescribed level of
    25     achievement under the adopted high-performance building
    26     standard as set forth under section 4.
    27         (3)  The level of achievement to be met under paragraph
    28     (2) shall be set forth in the regulations adopted by the
    29     department.
    30  Section 6.  Regulations.
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     1     (a)  General rule.--The department, in consultation with the
     2  Department of Environmental Protection, shall develop and issue
     3  regulations for complying with this act. The purposes of the
     4  regulations shall be to:
     5         (1)  Adopt high-performance building standards selected
     6     by the department, in consultation with the Department of
     7     Environmental Protection, from among accepted industry
     8     standards meeting the criteria prescribed in section 4(a).
     9         (2)  Define reporting requirements for State-funded
    10     building projects under this act.
    11         (3)  Define procedures and methods for verifying
    12     compliance with the standards, as set forth in sections 4 and
    13     5, in the design and construction of State-funded building
    14     projects under this act.
    15     (b)  Amendment.--The department, in consultation with the
    16  Department of Environmental Protection, may amend the
    17  regulations as necessitated by the emergence of new or modified
    18  high-performance building standards as defined under section 4.
    19  Section 7.  Report.
    20     The department shall prepare and submit annually a report to
    21  the chairman and the minority chairman of the Environmental
    22  Resources and Energy Committee of the Senate, the chairman and
    23  the minority chairman of the Community, Economic and
    24  Recreational Development Committee of the Senate, the chairman
    25  and the minority chairman of the Environmental Resources and
    26  Energy Committee of the House of Representatives and the
    27  chairman and the minority chairman of the Intergovernmental
    28  Affairs Committee of the House of Representatives. The report
    29  shall at a minimum include:
    30         (1)  The number and type of buildings designed and
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     1     constructed utilizing each of the rating systems recognized
     2     under this act.
     3         (2)  The levels of certification of each building
     4     designed, constructed or renovated.
     5         (3)  Actual savings in energy costs.
     6         (4)  A description of all potential environmental
     7     benefits, including, but not limited to, water resources
     8     savings and the reduction of waste generation.
     9         (5)  Any conflicts or barriers identified which hinder
    10     the effective implementation of this act.
    11  Section 8.  Monitoring and evaluation.
    12     The department, in consultation with the Department of
    13  Environmental Protection, shall develop and implement a process
    14  to monitor and evaluate the energy and environmental benefits
    15  associated with each building project designed, constructed or
    16  renovated under this act. The monitoring and evaluation of each
    17  building project shall commence one year after the completion
    18  and occupancy of the building project and continue for five
    19  years thereafter.
    20  Section 9.  Applicability.
    21     This act shall apply as follows:
    22         (1)  The provisions of this act shall apply to all
    23     project design contracts initiated on or after the effective
    24     date of this section.
    25         (2)  The provisions of this act shall apply to all
    26     project construction contracts initiated one year after the
    27     effective date of this section.
    28  Section 10.  Effective date.
    29     This act shall take effect as follows:
    30         (1)  Section 5 shall take effect in one year.
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     1         (2)  The remainder of this act shall take effect in 60
     2     days.



















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