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                                 HOUSE AMENDED
        PRIOR PRINTER'S NOS. 92, 181, 281             PRINTER'S NO. 2263

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


SENATE BILL

No. 138 Session of 2001


        INTRODUCED BY GREENLEAF, COSTA, EARLL, O'PAKE, HOLL, MOWERY,
           MURPHY, WAUGH AND SCHWARTZ, JANUARY 26, 2001

        AS RE-REPORTED FROM COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY, HOUSE OF
           REPRESENTATIVES, AS AMENDED, OCTOBER 1, 2002

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending Title 42 (Judiciary and Judicial Procedure) of the
     2     Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, providing for VENUE AND    <--
     3     FOR compensation of multicounty investigating grand jurors.

     4     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     5  hereby enacts as follows:
     6     Section 1.  Section 4553(b) of Title 42 of the Pennsylvania    <--
     7  Consolidated Statutes is amended to read:
     8     SECTION 1.  SECTIONS 931(C) AND 4553(B) OF TITLE 42 OF THE     <--
     9  PENNSYLVANIA CONSOLIDATED STATUTES ARE AMENDED TO READ:
    10  § 931.  ORIGINAL JURISDICTION AND VENUE.
    11     * * *
    12     (C)  VENUE AND PROCESS.--EXCEPT AS PROVIDED BY SECTION 5105.1
    13  (RELATING TO VENUE IN MEDICAL PROFESSIONAL LIABILITY ACTIONS)
    14  AND SUBCHAPTER B OF CHAPTER 85 (RELATING TO ACTIONS AGAINST
    15  COMMONWEALTH PARTIES), THE VENUE OF A COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
    16  CONCERNING MATTERS OVER WHICH JURISDICTION IS CONFERRED BY THIS
    17  SECTION SHALL BE AS PRESCRIBED BY GENERAL RULE. THE PROCESS OF

     1  THE COURT SHALL EXTEND BEYOND THE TERRITORIAL LIMITS OF THE
     2  JUDICIAL DISTRICT TO THE EXTENT PRESCRIBED BY GENERAL RULE.
     3  EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE PRESCRIBED BY GENERAL RULE, IN A PROCEEDING
     4  TO ENFORCE AN ORDER OF A GOVERNMENT AGENCY THE PROCESS OF THE
     5  COURT SHALL EXTEND THROUGHOUT THIS COMMONWEALTH.
     6  § 4553.  Expenses of investigating grand juries and trials
     7             resulting therefrom.
     8     * * *
     9     (b)  Multicounty.--The expenses of any multicounty
    10  investigating grand jury shall be borne by the Commonwealth.
    11         (1)  Multicounty investigating grand jurors shall be
    12     compensated at the rate of $40 for each day that they report
    13     for service. Jurors shall be paid a travel allowance at the
    14     rate that an employee of the Office of Attorney General on
    15     official business would be reimbursed. Jurors shall receive
    16     payment of per diem meal expenses in the amounts of $6 for
    17     breakfast, $10 for lunch and $25 for dinner for any day or
    18     portion thereof that the person is serving as a juror. Only
    19     those persons who are required, because of the distance from
    20     their residence, to obtain overnight accommodations at the
    21     site of the multicounty investigating grand jury shall
    22     receive payment of a per diem for breakfast and dinner.
    23         (2) [In addition, the] The costs and expenses resulting
    24     from any trial of a person against whom a presentment has
    25     been issued by a multicounty investigating grand jury shall
    26     be borne by the Commonwealth. Costs and expenses under this
    27     subsection include, but are not limited to, all reasonable
    28     costs incurred by the county for the services of the courts,
    29     the trial jury, the sheriff, the clerk of courts, the county
    30     prison, the district attorney and any public defender
    20010S0138B2263                  - 2 -

     1     appointed by the court, and related costs and expenses
     2     incurred by the county in the course of the trial.
     3         (3)  Counties shall be reimbursed from the General Fund
     4     of the Commonwealth upon application to the State Treasurer
     5     through the Office of Attorney General pursuant to procedures
     6     prescribed by that office.
     7     Section 2.  Section 4561 of Title 42 is amended by adding a
     8  subsection to read:
     9  § 4561.  Compensation of and travel allowance for jurors.
    10     * * *
    11     (c)  Definition.--As used in this section, the term "jurors"
    12  does not apply to those persons summoned to serve on a
    13  multicounty investigating grand jury who are reimbursed under
    14  section 4553(b) (relating to expenses of investigating grand
    15  juries and trials resulting therefrom).
    16     Section 3.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2001, or        <--
    17  immediately, whichever occurs later.
    18     SECTION 3.  TITLE 42 IS AMENDED BY ADDING A SECTION TO READ:   <--
    19  § 5101.1.  VENUE IN MEDICAL PROFESSIONAL LIABILITY ACTIONS.
    20     (A)  DECLARATION OF POLICY.--IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION
    21  514(A) OF THE ACT OF MARCH 20, 2002 (P.L.154, NO.13), KNOWN AS
    22  THE MEDICAL CARE AVAILABILITY AND REDUCTION OF ERROR (MCARE)
    23  ACT, AND AS A MATTER OF PUBLIC POLICY, THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY
    24  FURTHER DECLARES THE NEED TO CHANGE THE VENUE REQUIREMENTS FOR
    25  MEDICAL PROFESSIONAL LIABILITY ACTIONS.
    26     (B)  GENERAL RULE.--NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER PROVISION TO
    27  THE CONTRARY, A MEDICAL PROFESSIONAL LIABILITY ACTION MAY BE
    28  BROUGHT AGAINST A HEALTH CARE PROVIDER FOR A MEDICAL
    29  PROFESSIONAL LIABILITY CLAIM ONLY IN THE COUNTY IN WHICH THE
    30  CAUSE OF ACTION AROSE.
    20010S0138B2263                  - 3 -

     1     (C)  DEFINITIONS.--AS USED IN THIS SECTION, THE FOLLOWING
     2  WORDS AND PHRASES SHALL HAVE THE MEANINGS GIVEN TO THEM IN THIS
     3  SUBSECTION:
     4     "BIRTH CENTER."  AN ENTITY LICENSED AS A BIRTH CENTER UNDER
     5  THE ACT OF JULY 19, 1979 (P.L.130, NO.48), KNOWN AS THE HEALTH
     6  CARE FACILITIES ACT.
     7     "HEALTH CARE PROVIDER."  A PRIMARY HEALTH CARE CENTER OR A
     8  PERSON, INCLUDING A CORPORATION, UNIVERSITY OR OTHER EDUCATIONAL
     9  INSTITUTION LICENSED OR APPROVED BY THE COMMONWEALTH TO PROVIDE
    10  HEALTH CARE OR PROFESSIONAL MEDICAL SERVICES AS A PHYSICIAN, A
    11  CERTIFIED NURSE MIDWIFE, A PODIATRIST, HOSPITAL, NURSING HOME,
    12  BIRTH CENTER AND, EXCEPT AS TO SECTION 711(A) OF THE ACT OF
    13  MARCH 20, 2002 (P.L.154, NO.13), KNOWN AS THE MEDICAL CARE
    14  AVAILABILITY AND REDUCTION OF ERROR (MCARE) ACT, AN OFFICER,
    15  EMPLOYEE OR AGENT OF ANY OF THEM ACTING IN THE COURSE AND SCOPE
    16  OF EMPLOYMENT.
    17     "HOSPITAL."  AN ENTITY LICENSED AS A HOSPITAL UNDER THE ACT
    18  OF JUNE 13, 1967 (P.L.31, NO.21), KNOWN AS THE PUBLIC WELFARE
    19  CODE, OR THE ACT OF JULY 19, 1979 (P.L.130, NO.48), KNOWN AS THE
    20  HEALTH CARE FACILITIES ACT.
    21     "MEDICAL PROFESSIONAL LIABILITY ACTION."  ANY PROCEEDING IN
    22  WHICH A MEDICAL PROFESSIONAL LIABILITY CLAIM IS ASSERTED,
    23  INCLUDING AN ACTION IN A COURT OF LAW OR AN ARBITRATION
    24  PROCEEDING.
    25     "MEDICAL PROFESSIONAL LIABILITY CLAIM."  ANY CLAIM SEEKING
    26  THE RECOVERY OF DAMAGES OR LOSS FROM A HEALTH CARE PROVIDER
    27  ARISING OUT OF ANY TORT OR BREACH OF CONTRACT CAUSING INJURY OR
    28  DEATH RESULTING FROM THE FURNISHING OF HEALTH CARE SERVICES
    29  WHICH WERE OR SHOULD HAVE BEEN PROVIDED.
    30     "NURSING HOME."  AN ENTITY LICENSED AS A NURSING HOME UNDER
    20010S0138B2263                  - 4 -

     1  THE ACT OF JULY 19, 1979 (P.L.130, NO.48), KNOWN AS THE HEALTH
     2  CARE FACILITIES ACT.
     3     "PRIMARY HEALTH CARE CENTER."  A COMMUNITY-BASED NONPROFIT
     4  CORPORATION MEETING STANDARDS PRESCRIBED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF
     5  HEALTH WHICH PROVIDES PREVENTIVE, DIAGNOSTIC, THERAPEUTIC AND
     6  BASIC EMERGENCY HEALTH CARE BY LICENSED PRACTITIONERS WHO ARE
     7  EMPLOYEES OF THE CORPORATION OR UNDER CONTRACT TO THE
     8  CORPORATION.
     9     SECTION 4.  THE AMENDMENT OR ADDITION OF 42 PA.C.S §§ 931(C)
    10  AND 5101.1 SHALL APPLY TO ALL MEDICAL PROFESSIONAL LIABILITY
    11  ACTIONS FILED ON OR AFTER THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS SECTION.
    12     SECTION 5.  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT AS FOLLOWS:
    13         (1)  THE FOLLOWING PROVISIONS SHALL TAKE EFFECT IN 60
    14     DAYS:
    15             (I)  THE AMENDMENT OF 42 PA.C.S. § 931(C).
    16             (II)  THE ADDITION OF 42 PA.C.S. § 5101.1
    17             (III)  SECTION 4 OF THIS ACT.
    18         (2)  THE REMAINDER OF THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT
    19     IMMEDIATELY.








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