HOUSE AMENDED PRIOR PRINTER'S NOS. 143, 708, 784, PRINTER'S NO. 1803 809, 1048, 1401, 1413, 1422
No. 157 Session of 2005
INTRODUCED BY ARMSTRONG, VANCE, GORDNER, THOMPSON, PILEGGI, EARLL, COSTA, KASUNIC, ORIE, LOGAN, ROBBINS, WONDERLING, BOSCOLA, M. WHITE, WAUGH, WENGER, FUMO, PIPPY AND D. WHITE, FEBRUARY 2, 2005
AMENDMENTS TO SENATE AMENDMENTS, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, JUNE 6, 2006
AN ACT 1 Amending the act of December 31, 1965 (P.L.1257, No.511), 2 entitled "An act empowering cities of the second class, 3 cities of the second class A, cities of the third class, 4 boroughs, towns, townships of the first class, townships of 5 the second class, school districts of the second class, 6 school districts of the third class and school districts of 7 the fourth class including independent school districts, to 8 levy, assess, collect or to provide for the levying, 9 assessment and collection of certain taxes subject to maximum 10 limitations for general revenue purposes; authorizing the 11 establishment of bureaus and the appointment and compensation 12 of officers, agencies and employes to assess and collect such 13 taxes; providing for joint collection of certain taxes, 14 prescribing certain definitions and other provisions for 15 taxes levied and assessed upon earned income, providing for 16 annual audits and for collection of delinquent taxes, and 17 permitting and requiring penalties to be imposed and 18 enforced, including penalties for disclosure of confidential 19 information, providing an appeal from the ordinance or 20 resolution levying such taxes to the court of quarter 21 sessions and to the Supreme Court and Superior Court," 22 further providing for delegation of taxing powers and 23 restrictions thereon; providing for local services taxes; 24 repealing provisions relating to emergency and municipal 25 services taxes and to continuation of occupational privilege 26 taxes; further providing for collection of and restricted use 27 of certain taxes; and making editorial changes. 28 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
1 hereby enacts as follows: 2 Section 1. Section 2 of the act of December 31, 1965 3 (P.L.1257, No.511), known as The Local Tax Enabling Act, amended 4 December 1, 2004 (P.L.1729, No.222), is amended to read: 5 Section 2. Delegation of Taxing Powers and Restrictions 6 Thereon.--The duly constituted authorities of the following 7 political subdivisions, cities of the second class, cities of 8 the second class A, cities of the third class, boroughs, towns, 9 townships of the first class, townships of the second class, 10 school districts of the second class, school districts of the 11 third class, and school districts of the fourth class, in all 12 cases including independent school districts, may, in their 13 discretion, by ordinance or resolution, for general revenue 14 purposes, levy, assess and collect or provide for the levying, 15 assessment and collection of such taxes as they shall determine 16 on persons, transactions, occupations, privileges, subjects and 17 personal property within the limits of such political 18 subdivisions, and upon the transfer of real property, or of any 19 interest in real property, situate within the political 20 subdivision levying and assessing the tax, regardless of where 21 the instruments making the transfers are made, executed or 22 delivered or where the actual settlements on such transfer take 23 place. The taxing authority may provide that the transferee 24 shall remain liable for any unpaid realty transfer taxes imposed 25 by virtue of this act. Each local taxing authority may, by 26 ordinance or resolution, exempt any person whose total income 27 from all sources is less than twelve thousand dollars ($12,000) 28 per annum from the per capita or similar head tax, occupation 29 tax [and emergency and municipal services tax], or earned income 30 tax, or any portion thereof, and may adopt regulations for the 20050S0157B1803 - 2 -
1 processing of claims for exemptions. Each political subdivision 2 shall by ordinance or resolution exempt any person from the 3 local services tax whose total income from all sources is less 4 than twelve thousand dollars ($12,000) for the calendar year in 5 which the local services tax is levied, and shall adopt 6 regulations for the processing of refund claims for a local 7 services tax paid by any person who is eligible for the 8 exemption. The regulations shall be consistent with 53 Pa.C.S. 9 §§ 8425 (relating to refunds of overpayments) and 8426 (relating 10 to interest on overpayment). The date of overpayment for a local 11 services tax shall be the date the tax was deducted and withheld 12 at source. Refunds made within seventy-five days of a refund 13 request or seventy-five days after the last day the employer is 14 required to remit the local services tax for the last quarter of 15 the calendar year under section 9 of this act, whichever is 16 later, shall not be subject to interest imposed under 53 Pa.C.S. 17 § 8426. It is the intent of this section that a political 18 subdivision or its tax officer determine eligibility for the 19 exemption and provide refunds to exempt persons from the local 20 services tax and that employers shall not be responsible for 21 processing the exemption or exempting any employe from the local 22 services tax. For purposes of this section, "income from all 23 sources" shall mean "income" as defined in section 3 of the act 24 of March 11, 1971 (P.L.104, No.3), known as the Senior Citizens 25 Rebate and Assistance Act. The Department of Community and 26 Economic Development shall develop uniform forms to be used by 27 political subdivisions to facilitate the refund of the tax to 28 any person eligible for the exemption. Such local authorities 29 shall not have authority by virtue of this act: 30 (1) To levy, assess and collect or provide for the levying, 20050S0157B1803 - 3 -
1 assessment and collection of any tax on the transfer of real 2 property when the transfer is by will or mortgage or the 3 intestate laws of this Commonwealth or on a transfer by the 4 owner of previously occupied residential premises to a builder 5 of new residential premises when such previously occupied 6 residential premises is taken in trade by such builder as part 7 of the consideration from the purchaser of a new previously 8 unoccupied single family residential premises or on a transfer 9 between corporations operating housing projects pursuant to the 10 housing and redevelopment assistance law and the shareholders 11 thereof, or on a transfer between nonprofit industrial 12 development agencies and industrial corporations purchasing from 13 them, or on transfer to or from nonprofit industrial development 14 agencies, or on a transfer between husband and wife, or on a 15 transfer between persons who were previously husband and wife 16 but who have since been divorced; provided such transfer is made 17 within three months of the date of the granting of the final 18 decree in divorce, or the decree of equitable distribution of 19 marital property, whichever is later, and the property or 20 interest therein, subject to such transfer, was acquired by the 21 husband and wife, or husband or wife, prior to the granting of 22 the final decree in divorce, or on a transfer between parent and 23 child or the spouse of such a child, or between parent and 24 trustee for the benefit of a child or the spouse of such child, 25 or on a transfer between a grandparent and grandchild or the 26 spouse of such grandchild, or on a transfer between brother and 27 sister or brother and brother or sister and sister or the spouse 28 of such brother or sister, or on a transfer to a conservancy 29 which possesses a tax-exempt status pursuant to section 30 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code, and which has as its 20050S0157B1803 - 4 -
1 primary purpose the preservation of land for historic, 2 recreational, scenic, agricultural or open space opportunities, 3 by and between a principal and straw party for the purpose of 4 placing a mortgage or ground rent upon the premises, or on a 5 correctional deed without consideration, or on a transfer to the 6 United States, the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, or to any of 7 their instrumentalities, agencies or political subdivisions, by 8 gift, dedication or deed in lieu of condemnation, or deed of 9 confirmation in connection with condemnation proceedings, or 10 reconveyance by the condemning body of the property condemned to 11 the owner of record at the time of condemnation which 12 reconveyance may include property line adjustments provided said 13 reconveyance is made within one year from the date of 14 condemnation, leases, or on a conveyance to a trustee under a 15 recorded trust agreement for the express purpose of holding 16 title in trust as security for a debt contracted at the time of 17 the conveyance under which the trustee is not the lender and 18 requiring the trustee to make reconveyance to the grantor- 19 borrower upon the repayment of the debt, or a transfer within a 20 family from a sole proprietor family member to a family farm 21 corporation, or in any sheriff sale instituted by a mortgagee in 22 which the purchaser of said sheriff sale is the mortgagee who 23 instituted said sale, or on a privilege, transaction, subject, 24 occupation or personal property which is now or does hereafter 25 become subject to a State tax or license fee; 26 (2) To levy, assess or collect a tax on the gross receipts 27 from utility service of any person or company whose rates and 28 services are fixed and regulated by the Pennsylvania Public 29 Utility Commission or on any public utility services rendered by 30 any such person or company or on any privilege or transaction 20050S0157B1803 - 5 -
1 involving the rendering of any such public utility service;
2 (3) Except on sales of admission to places of amusement or
3 on sales or other transfers of title or possession of property,
4 to levy, assess or collect a tax on the privilege of employing
5 such tangible property as is now or does hereafter become
6 subject to a State tax; and for the purposes of this clause,
7 real property rented for camping purposes shall not be
8 considered a place of amusement.
9 (4) To levy, assess and collect a tax on goods and articles
10 manufactured in such political subdivision or on the by-products
11 of manufacture, or on minerals, timber, natural resources and
12 farm products produced in such political subdivision or on the
13 preparation or processing thereof for use or market, or on any
14 privilege, act or transaction related to the business of
15 manufacturing, the production, preparation or processing of
16 minerals, timber and natural resources, or farm products, by
17 manufacturers, by producers and by farmers with respect to the
18 goods, articles and products of their own manufacture,
19 production or growth, or on any privilege, act or transaction
20 relating to the business of processing by-products of
21 manufacture, or on the transportation, loading, unloading or
22 dumping or storage of such goods, articles, products or by-
23 products; except that local authorities may levy, assess and
24 collect [an emergency and municipal] a local services tax and
25 taxes on the occupation, per capita and earned income or net
26 profits of natural persons engaged in the above activities
27 whether doing business as individual proprietorship or as
28 members of partnerships or other associations;
29 (5) To levy, assess or collect a tax on salaries, wages,
30 commissions, compensation and earned income of nonresidents of
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1 the political subdivisions: Provided, That this limitation (5)
2 shall apply only to school districts of the second, third and
3 fourth classes;
4 (6) To levy, assess or collect a tax on personal property
5 subject to taxation by counties or on personal property owned by
6 persons, associations and corporations specifically exempted by
7 law from taxation under the county personal property tax law:
8 Provided, That this limitation (6) shall not apply to cities of
9 the second class;
10 (7) To levy, assess or collect a tax on membership in or
11 membership dues, fees or assessment of charitable, religious,
12 beneficial or nonprofit organizations including but not limited
13 to sportsmens, recreational, golf and tennis clubs, girl and boy
14 scout troops and councils;
15 (8) To levy, assess or collect any tax on a mobilehome or
16 house trailer subject to a real property tax unless the same tax
17 is levied, assessed and collected on other real property in the
18 political subdivision.
19 (9) To levy, assess or collect any tax on individuals for
20 the privilege of engaging in an occupation ([emergency and
21 municipal] local services tax) except that such a tax may be
22 levied, assessed and collected only by the political subdivision
23 of the taxpayer's place of employment.
24 [Payment of any emergency and municipal services tax to any
25 political subdivision by any person pursuant to an ordinance or
26 resolution passed or adopted under the authority of this act
27 shall be no less than ten dollars ($10) nor more than fifty-two
28 dollars ($52) on each person for each calendar year.
29 The situs of such tax shall be the place of employment, but,
30 in the event a person is engaged in more than one occupation, or
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1 an occupation which requires his working in more than one 2 political subdivision during the calendar year, the priority of 3 claim to collect such emergency and municipal services tax shall 4 be in the following order: first, the political subdivision in 5 which a person maintains his principal office or is principally 6 employed; second, the political subdivision in which the person 7 resides and works, if such a tax is levied by that political 8 subdivision; third, the political subdivision in which a person 9 is employed and which imposes the tax nearest in miles to the 10 person's home. The place of employment shall be determined as of 11 the day the taxpayer first becomes subject to the tax during the 12 calendar year. 13 It is the intent of this provision that no person shall pay 14 more than fifty-two dollars ($52) in any calendar year as an 15 emergency and municipal services tax irrespective of the number 16 of political subdivisions within which such person may be 17 employed within any given calendar year. 18 In case of dispute, a tax receipt of the taxing authority for 19 that calendar year declaring that the taxpayer has made prior 20 payment which constitutes prima facie certification of payment 21 to all other political subdivisions.] The following apply: 22 (i) For any payroll period in a calendar year, a political 23 subdivision levying a local services tax pursuant to an 24 ordinance or a resolution under the authority of this act shall 25 collect no more than the pro rata share of the tax levied on a 26 person for a calendar year determined by dividing the tax levied 27 on a person for the calendar year by the number of payroll 28 periods established by the employer for the calendar year. For 29 purposes of determining the pro rata share, employers shall 30 round down the amount of the tax collected each payroll period 20050S0157B1803 - 8 -
1 to the nearest one-hundredth of a dollar. The local services tax 2 shall be no more than fifty-two dollars ($52) on each person for 3 each calendar year, irrespective of the number of political 4 subdivisions within which a person may be employed. 5 (ii) If a school district levied and collected an emergency 6 and municipal services tax on the effective date of this 7 subclause, the school district may continue to levy a local 8 services tax in the same amount the school district collected on 9 the effective date of this subclause, subject to the pro rata 10 limitation based on payroll periods of subclause (i). However, 11 if a municipality located in whole or in part within the school 12 district subsequently levies the local services tax, the school 13 district may only collect five dollars ($5) on taxpayers 14 employed within the municipality each calendar year, subject to 15 the limitations of this clause. A school district that did not 16 levy or collect a local AN EMERGENCY AND MUNICIPAL services tax <-- 17 on the effective date of this subclause shall be prohibited from 18 levying a local services tax. If a school district and a 19 municipality located in whole or in part within the school 20 district both levy a local services tax, the school district's 21 pro rata share of the aggregate local services taxes levied on 22 taxpayers employed within the municipality shall be collected by 23 the municipality or its tax officer based on pay periods, and 24 paid to the school district on a quarterly basis within sixty 25 days of receipt by the municipality or its tax officer. If a 26 municipality located in whole or in part within a school 27 district does not levy and collect the local services tax, the 28 school district may provide for collection of the local services 29 tax as provided in section 10 of this act. 30 (iii) No taxpayer shall be subject to the payment of the 20050S0157B1803 - 9 -
1 local services tax by TO more than one political subdivision <-- 2 CONSISTENT WITH SUBCLAUSE (II) during each payroll period as <-- 3 established by subclause (iv). 4 (iv) The situs of the tax shall be the place of employment 5 on the first day the taxpayer becomes subject to the tax during 6 each payroll period in a calendar year, but, in the event a 7 person is engaged in more than one occupation, that is, 8 concurrent employment, or an occupation which requires the 9 taxpayer working in more than one political subdivision during a 10 payroll period, the priority of claim to collect the local 11 services tax shall be in the following order: first, the 12 political subdivision in which a person maintains the person's 13 principal office or is principally employed; second, the 14 political subdivision in which the person resides and works, if 15 the tax is levied by that political subdivision; and third, the 16 political subdivision in which a person is employed and which 17 imposes the tax nearest in miles to the person's home. 18 (v) In the case of concurrent employment, an employer shall 19 refrain from withholding the local services tax if the employe 20 provides a recent pay statement from a principal employer that 21 includes the name of the employer, the length of the pay period 22 and the amount of the local services tax withheld, which is 23 accompanied by a statement from the employe that the pay 24 statement is from the employe's principal employer and the 25 employe will notify other employers of a change in principal 26 place of employment within two weeks of its occurrence. The 27 Department of Community and Economic Development shall develop a 28 uniform employe statement form. 29 (vi) Political subdivisions shall adopt regulations for the 30 processing of refund claims for overpaid local services taxes 20050S0157B1803 - 10 -
1 for any calendar year. The regulations shall be consistent with 2 53 Pa.C.S. §§ 8425 and 8426. The date of overpayment for a local 3 services tax shall be the date the tax was deducted and withheld 4 at source. Refunds made within seventy-five days of a refund 5 request or seventy-five days after the last day the employer is 6 required to remit the local services tax for the last quarter of 7 the calendar year under section 9 of this act, whichever is 8 later, shall not be subject to interest imposed under 53 Pa.C.S. 9 § 8426. Political subdivisions shall only provide refunds for 10 amounts overpaid in a calendar year that exceed one dollar ($1). 11 (vii) The Department of Community and Economic Development 12 may provide suggested forms and technical assistance to 13 facilitate the administration of the local services tax for 14 political subdivisions and reduce the burden of implementation, 15 accounting and compliance for employers and taxpayers. 16 (10) To levy, assess or collect a tax on admissions to 17 motion picture theatres: Provided, That this limitation (10) 18 shall not apply to cities of the second class. 19 (11) To levy, assess or collect a tax on the construction of 20 or improvement to residential dwellings or upon the application 21 for or issuance of permits for the construction of or 22 improvements to residential dwellings. 23 (12) To levy, assess and collect a mercantile or business 24 privilege tax on gross receipts or part thereof which are: (i) 25 discounts allowed to purchasers as cash discounts for prompt 26 payment of their bills; (ii) charges advanced by a seller for 27 freight, delivery or other transportation for the purchaser in 28 accordance with the terms of a contract of sale; (iii) received 29 upon the sale of an article of personal property which was 30 acquired by the seller as a trade-in to the extent that the 20050S0157B1803 - 11 -
1 gross receipts in the sale of the article taken in trade does 2 not exceed the amount of trade-in allowance made in acquiring 3 such article; (iv) refunds, credits or allowances given to a 4 purchaser on account of defects in goods sold or merchandise 5 returned; (v) Pennsylvania sales tax; (vi) based on the value of 6 exchanges or transfers between one seller and another seller who 7 transfers property with the understanding that property of an 8 identical description will be returned at a subsequent date; 9 however, when sellers engaged in similar lines of business 10 exchange property and one of them makes payment to the other in 11 addition to the property exchanged, the additional payment 12 received may be included in the gross receipts of the seller 13 receiving such additional cash payments; (vii) of sellers from 14 sales to other sellers in the same line where the seller 15 transfers the title or possession at the same price for which 16 the seller acquired the merchandise; or (viii) transfers between 17 one department, branch or division of a corporation or other 18 business entity of goods, wares and merchandise to another 19 department, branch or division of the same corporation or 20 business entity and which are recorded on the books to reflect 21 such interdepartmental transactions. 22 (13) To levy, assess or collect an amusement or admissions 23 tax on membership, membership dues, fees or assessments, 24 donations, contributions or monetary charges of any character 25 whatsoever paid by the general public, or a limited or selected 26 number thereof, for such persons to enter into any place, 27 indoors or outdoors, to engage in any activities, the 28 predominant purpose or nature of which is exercise, fitness, 29 health maintenance, improvement or rehabilitation, health or 30 nutrition education, or weight control. 20050S0157B1803 - 12 -
1 (14) Except by cities of the second class, to levy, assess
2 or collect a tax on payroll amounts generated as a result of
3 business activity.
4 (15) Except by cities of the second class in which a sports
5 stadium or arena that has received public funds in connection
6 with its construction or maintenance is located, to levy, assess
7 and collect a publicly funded facility usage fee upon those
8 nonresident individuals who use such facility to engage in an
9 athletic event or otherwise render a performance for which they
10 receive remuneration.
11 (16) To levy, assess or collect an amusement or admissions
12 tax on the charge imposed upon a patron for the sale of
13 admission to or for the privilege of admission to a bowling
14 alley or bowling lane to engage in one or more games of bowling.
15 Section 2. Section 7 of the act, amended August 11, 1967
16 (P.L.228, No.83) and October 9, 1967 (P.L.361, No.160), is
17 amended to read:
18 Section 7. Filing of Certified Copies of Ordinances and
19 Resolutions.--When an ordinance or a resolution is first passed
20 or adopted by a political subdivision imposing a tax or license
21 fee under the authority of this act, an exact printed or
22 typewritten copy thereof, certified to by the secretary of the
23 taxing body, shall be filed with the [Department of Community
24 Affairs] Department of Community and Economic Development within
25 fifteen days after the same becomes effective.
26 Any secretary or person acting as the clerk or secretary of
27 the taxing body of any political subdivision during the meeting
28 at which an ordinance or resolution imposing a tax or license
29 fee is passed or adopted as herein provided who shall fail to
30 file the certified copy or statement relative thereto with the
20050S0157B1803 - 13 -
1 [Department of Community Affairs] Department of Community and 2 Economic Development as herein required, shall, upon summary 3 conviction thereof in the county in which the political 4 subdivision is located, be sentenced to pay a fine of not less 5 than five dollars ($5) nor more than twenty-five dollars ($25), 6 and the costs of prosecution. 7 Section 3. Section 8 of the act, amended December 1, 2004 8 (P.L.1729, No.222), is amended to read: 9 Section 8. Limitations on Rates of Specific Taxes.--No taxes 10 levied under the provisions of this act shall be levied by any 11 political subdivision on the following subjects exceeding the 12 rates specified in this section: 13 (1) Per capita, poll or other similar head taxes, ten 14 dollars ($10). 15 (2) On each dollar of the whole volume of business 16 transacted by wholesale dealers in goods, wares and merchandise, 17 one mill, by retail dealers in goods, wares and merchandise and 18 by proprietors of restaurants or other places where food, drink 19 and refreshments are served, one and one-half mills; except in 20 cities of the second class, where rates shall not exceed one 21 mill on wholesale dealers and two mills on retail dealers and 22 proprietors. No such tax shall be levied on the dollar volume of 23 business transacted by wholesale and retail dealers derived from 24 the resale of goods, wares and merchandise, taken by any dealer 25 as a trade-in or as part payment for other goods, wares and 26 merchandise, except to the extent that the resale price exceeds 27 the trade-in allowance. 28 (3) On wages, salaries, commissions and other earned income 29 of individuals, one percent. 30 (4) On retail sales involving the transfer of title or 20050S0157B1803 - 14 -
1 possession of tangible personal property, two percent.
2 (5) On the transfer of real property, one percent.
3 (6) On admissions to places of amusement, athletic events
4 and the like, and on motion picture theatres in cities of the
5 second class, ten percent.
6 (7) Flat rate occupation taxes not using a millage or
7 percentage as a basis, ten dollars ($10).
8 (8) [Emergency and municipal] Local services taxes, fifty-
9 two dollars ($52).
10 (9) On admissions to ski facilities, ten percent. The tax
11 base upon which the tax shall be levied shall not exceed forty
12 percent of the cost of the lift ticket. The lift ticket shall
13 include all costs of admissions to the ski facility.
14 (10) On admissions to golf courses, ten percent. The tax
15 base upon which the tax shall be levied shall not exceed forty
16 percent of the greens fee. The greens fee shall include all
17 costs of admissions to the golf course.
18 (12) On payrolls, fifty-five hundredths percent.
19 Except as otherwise provided in this act, at any time two
20 political subdivisions shall impose any one of the above taxes
21 on the same person, subject, business, transaction or privilege,
22 located within both such political subdivisions, during the same
23 year or part of the same year, under the authority of this act
24 then the tax levied by a political subdivision under the
25 authority of this act shall, during the time such duplication of
26 the tax exists, except as hereinafter otherwise provided, be
27 one-half of the rate, as above limited, and such one-half rate
28 shall become effective by virtue of the requirements of this act
29 from the day such duplication becomes effective without any
30 action on the part of the political subdivision imposing the tax
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1 under the authority of this act. When any one of the above taxes 2 has been levied under the provisions of this act by one 3 political subdivision and a subsequent levy is made either for 4 the first time or is revived after a lapse of time by another 5 political subdivision on the same person, subject, business, 6 transaction or privilege at a rate that would make the combined 7 levies exceed the limit allowed by this subdivision, the tax of 8 the second political subdivision shall not become effective 9 until the end of the fiscal year for which the prior tax was 10 levied, unless: 11 (1) Notice indicating its intention to make such levy is 12 given to the first taxing body by the second taxing body as 13 follows: (i) when the notice is given to a school district it 14 shall be given at least forty-five days prior to the last day 15 fixed by law for the levy of its school taxes; (ii) when given 16 to any other political subdivision it shall be prior to the 17 first day of January immediately preceding, or if a last day for 18 the adoption of the budget is fixed by law, at least forty-five 19 days prior to such last day; or 20 (2) Unless the first taxing body shall indicate by 21 appropriate resolution its desire to waive notice requirements 22 in which case the levy of the second taxing body shall become 23 effective on such date as may be agreed upon by the two taxing 24 bodies. 25 It is the intent and purpose of this provision to limit rates 26 of taxes referred to in this section so that the entire burden 27 of one tax on a person, subject, business, transaction or 28 privilege shall not exceed the limitations prescribed in this 29 section: Provided, however, That any two political subdivisions 30 which impose any one of the above taxes, on the same person, 20050S0157B1803 - 16 -
1 subject, business, transaction or privilege during the same year 2 or part of the same year may agree among themselves that, 3 instead of limiting their respective rates to one-half of the 4 maximum rate herein provided, they will impose respectively 5 different rates, the total of which shall not exceed the maximum 6 rate as above permitted. 7 Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, any city of 8 the second class A may enact a tax upon wages, salaries, 9 commissions and other earned income of individuals resident 10 therein, not exceeding one percent, even though a school 11 district levies a similar tax on the same person provided that 12 the aggregate of both taxes does not exceed two percent. [In the 13 case of duplication of emergency and municipal services taxes by 14 both a school district, other than a school district of the 15 first class A, and another taxing body, the school district's 16 share of the tax shall not exceed the amount of a tax on the 17 privilege of engaging in an occupation collected by the school 18 district as of the effective date of this paragraph. In the case 19 where a school district did not levy a tax on the privilege of 20 engaging in an occupation on the effective date of this 21 paragraph, the school district may impose a future levy not to 22 exceed five dollars ($5). A school district of the first class A 23 shall not levy, assess or collect an emergency and municipal 24 services tax.] 25 Section 4. Section 9 of the act, amended December 12, 1968 26 (P.L.1203, No.377), is amended to read: 27 Section 9. Register for Earned Income and [Occupational 28 Privilege] Local Services Taxes.--It shall be the duty of the 29 [Department of Community Affairs] Department of Community and 30 Economic Development to have available an official continuing 20050S0157B1803 - 17 -
1 register supplemented annually of all earned income and 2 [occupational privilege] local services taxes levied under 3 authority of this act. The register and its supplements, 4 hereinafter referred to as the register, shall list such 5 jurisdictions levying earned income [and/or occupational 6 privilege] and local services taxes, the rate of the tax as 7 stated in the tax levying ordinance or resolution, and the 8 effective rate on resident and nonresident taxpayers, if 9 different from the stated rate because of a coterminous levy, 10 the name and address of the officer responsible for 11 administering the collection of the tax and from whom 12 information, forms for reporting and copies of rules and 13 regulations are available. With each jurisdiction listed, all 14 jurisdictions making coterminous levies shall also be noted and 15 their tax rates shown. 16 Information for the register shall be furnished by the 17 secretary of each taxing body to the [Department of Community 18 Affairs] Department of Community and Economic Development in 19 such manner and on such forms as the [Department of Community 20 Affairs] Department of Community and Economic Development may 21 prescribe. The information must be received by the [Department 22 of Community Affairs] Department of Community and Economic 23 Development by certified mail not later than May 31 of each year 24 to show new tax enactments, repeals and changes. Failure to 25 comply with this date for filing may result in the omission of 26 the levy from the register for that year. Failure of the 27 [Department of Community Affairs] Department of Community and 28 Economic Development to receive information of taxes continued 29 without change may be construed by the department to mean that 30 the information contained in the previous register remains in 20050S0157B1803 - 18 -
1 force. 2 The [Department of Community Affairs] Department of Community 3 and Economic Development shall have the register with such 4 annual supplements as may be required by new tax enactments, 5 repeals or changes available upon request not later than July 1 6 of each year. The effective period for each register shall be 7 from July 1 of the year in which it is issued to June 30 of the 8 following year. 9 Employers shall not be required by any local ordinance to 10 withhold from the wages, salaries, commissions or other 11 compensation of their employes any tax imposed under the 12 provisions of this act, which is not listed in the register, or 13 make reports of wages, salaries, commissions or other 14 compensation in connection with taxes not so listed: Provided, 15 That if the register is not available by July 1, the register of 16 the previous year shall continue temporarily in effect for an 17 additional period not to exceed one year. The provisions of this 18 section shall not affect the liability of any taxpayer for taxes 19 lawfully imposed under this act. 20 Ordinances or resolutions imposing earned income or 21 [occupational privilege] local services taxes under authority of 22 this act may contain provisions requiring employers doing 23 business within the jurisdiction of the political subdivision 24 imposing the tax to withhold the tax from the compensation of 25 those of their employes who are subject to the tax: Provided, 26 That no employer shall be held liable for failure to withhold 27 earned income taxes or for the payment of such withheld tax 28 money to a political subdivision other than the political 29 subdivision entitled to receive such money if such failure to 30 withhold or such incorrect transmittal of withheld taxes arises 20050S0157B1803 - 19 -
1 from incorrect information as to the employe's place of 2 residence submitted by the employe: And provided further, That 3 [employers shall not be required by any local ordinance to 4 withhold from compensation for any one of their employes for the 5 occupational privilege tax more than one time in any fiscal 6 period:] no employer shall be held liable for failure to 7 withhold the local services tax or for the payment of the 8 withheld tax money to a political subdivision if the failure to 9 withhold taxes arises from incorrect information submitted by 10 the employe as to the employe's place or places of employment, 11 the employe's principal office or where the employe is 12 principally employed: And provided further, That an employer 13 shall not be liable for payment of the local services tax in an 14 amount exceeding the amount withheld by the employer if the 15 employer complies with the provisions of section 2(9) of this 16 act and remits the amount so withheld in accordance with this 17 section: And provided further, That the Department of Community 18 and Economic Development may provide suggested forms and 19 technical assistance to facilitate the administration of the 20 local services tax for political subdivisions and reduce the 21 burden of implementation, accounting and compliance for 22 employers and taxpayers: And provided further, That the 23 [occupational privilege] local services tax shall be applicable 24 to employment in the period beginning January 1, of the current 25 year and ending December 31 of the current year, except that 26 taxes imposed for the first time shall become effective from 27 [the date] JANUARY 1 OF THE YEAR specified in the ordinance or <-- 28 resolution, and the tax shall continue in force on a calendar 29 year basis[.]: And provided further, That employers shall be 30 required to remit the local services taxes WITHIN thirty days <-- 20050S0157B1803 - 20 -
1 after the end of each quarter of a calendar year. 2 Section 5. Section 19 of the act, amended October 4, 1978 3 (P.L.930, No.177), is amended to read: 4 Section 19. Collection of Delinquent Per Capita, Occupation, 5 Occupational Privilege, Emergency and Municipal Services, Local 6 Services and Earned Income Taxes from Employers, etc.--The tax 7 collector shall demand, receive and collect from all 8 corporations, political subdivisions, associations, companies, 9 firms or individuals, employing persons owing delinquent per 10 capita, or occupation, occupational privilege, emergency and 11 municipal services, local services and earned income taxes, or 12 whose spouse owes delinquent per capita, occupation, 13 occupational privilege, emergency and municipal services, local 14 services and earned income taxes, or having in possession unpaid 15 commissions or earnings belonging to any person or persons owing 16 delinquent per capita, occupation, occupational privilege, 17 emergency and municipal services, local services and earned 18 income taxes, or whose spouse owes delinquent per capita, 19 occupation, occupational privilege, emergency and municipal 20 services, local services and earned income taxes, upon the 21 presentation of a written notice and demand certifying that the 22 information contained therein is true and correct and containing 23 the name of the taxable or the spouse thereof and the amount of 24 tax due. Upon the presentation of such written notice and 25 demand, it shall be the duty of any such corporation, political 26 subdivision, association, company, firm or individual to deduct 27 from the wages, commissions or earnings of such individual 28 employes, then owing or that shall within sixty days thereafter 29 become due, or from any unpaid commissions or earnings of any 30 such taxable in its or his possession, or that shall within 20050S0157B1803 - 21 -
1 sixty days thereafter come into its or his possession, a sum 2 sufficient to pay the respective amount of the delinquent per 3 capita, occupation, occupational privilege, emergency and 4 municipal services, local services and earned income taxes and 5 costs, shown upon the written notice or demand, and to pay the 6 same to the tax collector of the taxing district in which such 7 delinquent tax was levied within sixty days after such notice 8 shall have been given. No more than ten percent of the wages, 9 commissions or earnings of the delinquent taxpayer or spouse 10 thereof may be deducted at any one time for delinquent per 11 capita, occupation, occupational privilege, emergency and 12 municipal services, local services and earned income taxes and 13 costs. Such corporation, political subdivision, association, 14 firm or individual shall be entitled to deduct from the moneys 15 collected from each employe the costs incurred from the extra 16 bookkeeping necessary to record such transactions, not exceeding 17 two percent of the amount of money so collected and paid over to 18 the tax collector. Upon the failure of any such corporation, 19 political subdivision, association, company, firm or individual 20 to deduct the amount of such taxes or to pay the same over to 21 the tax collector, less the cost of bookkeeping involved in such 22 transaction, as herein provided, within the time hereby 23 required, such corporation, political subdivision, association, 24 company, firm or individual shall forfeit and pay the amount of 25 such tax for each such taxable whose taxes are not withheld and 26 paid over, or that are withheld and not paid over together with 27 a penalty of ten percent added thereto, to be recovered by an 28 action of assumpsit in a suit to be instituted by the tax 29 collector, or by the proper authorities of the taxing district, 30 as debts of like amount are now by law recoverable, except that 20050S0157B1803 - 22 -
1 such person shall not have the benefit of any stay of execution 2 or exemption law. The tax collector shall not proceed against a 3 spouse or his employer until he has pursued collection remedies 4 against the delinquent taxpayer and his employer under this 5 section. 6 Section 6. Section 20 of the act is amended to read: 7 Section 20. Collection of Delinquent Per Capita, Occupation, 8 Occupational Privilege, Emergency and Municipal Services, Local 9 Services and Earned Income Taxes from the Commonwealth.--Upon 10 presentation of a written notice and demand under oath or 11 affirmation, to the State Treasurer or any other fiscal officer 12 of the State, or its boards, authorities, agencies or 13 commissions, it shall be the duty of the treasurer or officer to 14 deduct from the wages then owing, or that shall within sixty 15 days thereafter become due to any employe, a sum sufficient to 16 pay the respective amount of the delinquent per capita, 17 occupation, occupational privilege, emergency and municipal 18 services, local services and earned income taxes and costs shown 19 on the written notice. The same shall be paid to the tax 20 collector of the taxing district in which said delinquent tax 21 was levied within sixty days after such notice shall have been 22 given. 23 Section 7. Section 22.1 of the act, added November 30, 2004 24 (P.L.1520, No.192), is amended to read: 25 Section 22.1. Costs of Collection of Delinquent Per Capita, 26 Occupation, Occupational Privilege, Emergency and Municipal 27 Services, Local Services and Earned Income Taxes.--(a) A person, 28 public employe or private agency designated by a governing body 29 of a political subdivision to collect and administer a per 30 capita, occupation, occupational privilege, emergency and 20050S0157B1803 - 23 -
1 municipal services, local services or earned income tax may 2 impose and collect the reasonable costs incurred to provide 3 notices of delinquency or to implement similar procedures 4 utilized to collect delinquent taxes from a taxpayer as approved 5 by the governing body of the political subdivision. Reasonable 6 costs collected may be retained by the person, public employe or 7 private agency designated to collect the tax as agreed to by the 8 governing body of the political subdivision. An itemized 9 accounting of all costs collected shall be remitted to the 10 political subdivision on an annual basis. 11 (b) Costs related to the collection of unpaid per capita, 12 occupation [or], occupational privilege, emergency and municipal 13 services or local services taxes may only be assessed, levied 14 and collected for five years from the last day of the calendar 15 year in which the tax was due. 16 (c) A delinquent taxpayer may not bring an action for 17 reimbursement, refund or elimination of reasonable costs of 18 collection assessed or imposed prior to the effective date of 19 this section. Additional costs may not be assessed on delinquent 20 taxes collected prior to the effective date of this section. 21 Section 8. Sections 22.4 and 22.5 of the act, added December 22 1, 2004 (P.L.1729, No.222), are amended to read: 23 [Section 22.4. Emergency and Municipal Services Taxes.--Any 24 reference in any act or law to an occupational privilege tax 25 shall mean the emergency and municipal services taxes as 26 provided for in this act. 27 Section 22.5. Restricted Use.--(a) Any municipality 28 deriving funds from the emergency and municipal services tax may 29 only use the funds for: 30 (1) police, fire and/or emergency services; 20050S0157B1803 - 24 -
1 (2) road construction and/or maintenance; or 2 (3) reduction of property taxes. 3 (b) For the purpose of the emergency and municipal services 4 tax, the term municipality does not include a school district.] 5 Section 9. The act is amended by adding a section to read: 6 Section 22.6. Restricted Use.--(a) Any municipality 7 deriving funds from the local services tax shall use no less 8 than twenty-five percent of the funds for police, fire and 9 emergency services. 10 (b) For the purpose of the local services tax, the term 11 "municipality" does not include a school district. 12 Section 10. Any ordinance or resolution providing for the 13 levying, assessment or collection of a tax on individuals for 14 the privilege of engaging in an occupation which has been 15 enacted by a political subdivision prior to December 1, 2004, 16 shall continue in full force and effect, without reenactment, as 17 if such tax had been levied, assessed or collected as a local 18 services tax under section 2(9) of the act. All references in 19 any ordinance or resolution to a tax on the privilege of 20 engaging in an occupation shall be deemed to be a reference to a 21 local services tax for the purposes of the act. 22 Section 11. All emergency and municipal services taxes 23 levied for the calendar year beginning on January 1, 2005 2006, <-- 24 shall remain in effect for the calendar year beginning on 25 January 1, 2005 2006, and ending December 31, 2005 2006, and are <-- 26 not otherwise altered. 27 Section 12. Except as set forth in section 12.1 of this act, <-- 28 the THE amendment or addition of the following provisions shall <-- 29 apply to taxes levied for calendar year 2006 2007 and each year <-- 30 thereafter: 20050S0157B1803 - 25 -
1 (1) The amendment of section 2 of the act. 2 (2) The amendment of section 8 of the act. 3 (3) The amendment of section 9 of the act, except for 4 any editorial amendment changing the reference from the 5 Department of Community Affairs to the Department of 6 Community and Economic Development. 7 (4) The amendment of section 19 of the act. 8 (5) The amendment of section 20 of the act. 9 (6) The amendment of section 22.1 of the act. 10 (7) The amendment of section 22.4 of the act. 11 (8) The amendment of section 22.5 of the act. 12 (9) The addition of section 22.6 of the act. 13 Section 12.1. The following provisions shall not apply to a <-- 14 political subdivision which, on November 30, 2004, was imposing 15 a tax on the privilege of engaging in an occupation: 16 (1) The amendment of section 2(9) of the act. 17 (2) The addition of section 22.6 of the act. 18 Section 12.2. The amendment of the introductory paragraph of 19 section 2 of the act shall not apply, until January 1, 2007, to 20 a municipality which reduced its real estate property tax by at 21 least 25% upon adoption of an ordinance pursuant to the act of 22 December 1, 2004 (P.L.1729, No.222), entitled "An act amending 23 the act of December 31, 1965 (P.L.1257, No.511), entitled 'An 24 act empowering cities of the second class, cities of the second 25 class A, cities of the third class, boroughs, towns, townships 26 of the first class, townships of the second class, school 27 districts of the second class, school districts of the third 28 class and school districts of the fourth class including 29 independent school districts, to levy, assess, collect or to 30 provide for the levying, assessment and collection of certain 20050S0157B1803 - 26 -
1 taxes subject to maximum limitations for general revenue 2 purposes; authorizing the establishment of bureaus and the 3 appointment and compensation of officers, agencies and employes 4 to assess and collect such taxes; providing for joint collection 5 of certain taxes, prescribing certain definitions and other 6 provisions for taxes levied and assessed upon earned income, 7 providing for annual audits and for collection of delinquent 8 taxes, and permitting and requiring penalties to be imposed and 9 enforced, including penalties for disclosure of confidential 10 information, providing an appeal from the ordinance or 11 resolution levying such taxes to the court of quarter sessions 12 and to the Supreme Court and Superior Court,' further providing 13 for delegation of taxing powers and restrictions thereon; 14 providing for nonresident sports facility usage fee, for parking 15 tax rates and for payroll taxes; further providing for 16 limitations on rates of specific taxes and for the appointment 17 of a single collector of taxes; further providing for the 18 applicability of petitions under the act of July 10, 1987 19 (P.L.246, No.47), known as the Municipalities Financial Recovery 20 Act; and making a repeal." 21 Section 13. Repeals are as follows: 22 (1) The General Assembly declares that the repeal under 23 paragraph (2) is necessary to effectuate the amendment of 24 section 2(9) of the act. 25 (2) Section 6 of the act of December 1, 2004 (P.L.1729, 26 No.222), entitled "An act amending the act of December 31, 27 1965 (P.L.1257, No.511), entitled 'An act empowering cities 28 of the second class, cities of the second class A, cities of 29 the third class, boroughs, towns, townships of the first 30 class, townships of the second class, school districts of the 20050S0157B1803 - 27 -
1 second class, school districts of the third class and school 2 districts of the fourth class including independent school 3 districts, to levy, assess, collect or to provide for the 4 levying, assessment and collection of certain taxes subject 5 to maximum limitations for general revenue purposes; 6 authorizing the establishment of bureaus and the appointment 7 and compensation of officers, agencies and employes to assess 8 and collect such taxes; providing for joint collection of 9 certain taxes, prescribing certain definitions and other 10 provisions for taxes levied and assessed upon earned income, 11 providing for annual audits and for collection of delinquent 12 taxes, and permitting and requiring penalties to be imposed 13 and enforced, including penalties for disclosure of 14 confidential information, providing an appeal from the 15 ordinance or resolution levying such taxes to the court of 16 quarter sessions and to the Supreme Court and Superior 17 Court,' further providing for delegation of taxing powers and 18 restrictions thereon; providing for nonresident sports 19 facility usage fee, for parking tax rates and for payroll 20 taxes; further providing for limitations on rates of specific 21 taxes and for the appointment of a single collector of taxes; 22 further providing for the applicability of petitions under 23 the act of July 10, 1987 (P.L.246, No.47), known as the 24 Municipalities Financial Recovery Act; and making a repeal," 25 is repealed. 26 Section 14. This act shall take effect immediately. A24L53SFL/20050S0157B1803 - 28 -