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                                                      PRINTER'S NO. 1712

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


SENATE RESOLUTION

No. 163 Session of 2002


        INTRODUCED BY C. WILLIAMS, MURPHY, SCHWARTZ, COSTA, KITCHEN,
           KUKOVICH, BOSCOLA, MUSTO, STOUT, WAGNER, LAVALLE, LOGAN,
           TARTAGLIONE AND RHOADES, FEBRUARY 11, 2002

        REFERRED TO RULES AND EXECUTIVE NOMINATIONS, FEBRUARY 11, 2002

                                  A RESOLUTION

     1  Expressing the sense of the Senate in regard to women's health
     2     issues.

     3     WHEREAS, Pennsylvania received a grade of "F" in "Making the
     4  Grade on Women's Health: A National and State-by-State Report
     5  Card," the first comprehensive assessment of women's health,
     6  which was published in August 2000 by the University of
     7  Pennsylvania School of Medicine's FOCUS on Health & Leadership
     8  for Women, the National Women's Law Center and The Lewin Group;
     9  and
    10     WHEREAS, Pennsylvania ranked 32nd out of the 50 states and
    11  the District of Columbia; and
    12     WHEREAS, Pennsylvania met only three of the 25 measures of
    13  women's health status: the percentage of women receiving
    14  mammograms (77.3%), the rate of women dying from lung cancer
    15  (25.8 per 100,000) and the rate of women with AIDS (7.7 per
    16  100,000); and
    17     WHEREAS, Pennsylvania failed to meet any of the national


     1  goals for women's access to health care services; and
     2     WHEREAS, In Pennsylvania, 12% of women do not have health
     3  insurance, 5.6% of people live in medically underserved areas
     4  and nearly 16% of women do not receive first-trimester prenatal
     5  care; and
     6     WHEREAS, Pennsylvania failed to meet all but one of the
     7  national goals that address wellness and prevention; and
     8     WHEREAS, Pennsylvania was ranked 37th in the nation for the
     9  percentage of women receiving Pap smears (83.8%) and the number
    10  of women receiving colorectal cancer screening (35.1%); and
    11     WHEREAS, Pennsylvania did particularly poorly in several
    12  measures of preventive activities known to reduce the risk of
    13  illness and disease; ranking 40th for the percentage of women
    14  not participating in leisure-time physical activity (35.9%),
    15  41st for the percentage of women who are overweight (33.9%) and
    16  43rd for the percentage of women who smoke (23.5%); and
    17     WHEREAS, Pennsylvania failed to meet all but two of the
    18  national goals for key health conditions, diseases and causes of
    19  death for women; and
    20     WHEREAS, Pennsylvania had the 35th highest rate of women
    21  dying from heart disease (105.3 per 100,000 women), a rate which
    22  was particularly high for African-American women (145.8 per
    23  100,000 women); and
    24     WHEREAS, Pennsylvania had the 44th highest rate of women
    25  dying from breast cancer (21.6 per 100,000 women), the 38th
    26  highest percentage of women with diabetes (6.0%), the 36th
    27  highest rate of women with AIDS (7.7 per 100,000 women) and the
    28  30th highest percentage of women with chlamydia (5.9%); and
    29     WHEREAS, Pennsylvania failed to meet any of the national
    30  goals indicating that women live in a healthy community: the
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     1  life expectancy for women in Pennsylvania is 78.66 years, nearly
     2  2.5 years less than Hawaii, the state with the highest life
     3  expectancy; and
     4     WHEREAS, The life expectancy for women in Pennsylvania was
     5  particularly low for African-American women (73.02 years) and
     6  women of other racial and ethnic minorities (73.78 years); and
     7     WHEREAS, The assessment reflects that 11.9% of women in
     8  Pennsylvania live in poverty, and the percentage of minority
     9  women living in poverty was particularly high: 28.9% of African-
    10  American women, 23.2% of Hispanic women, 25.3% of Asian-American
    11  women and 30% of Native American women; and
    12     WHEREAS, Women in Pennsylvania earn only 71.2 cents for every
    13  dollar earned by men, and only 83.5% of women in Pennsylvania
    14  graduated from high school; and
    15     WHEREAS, Hispanic women in Pennsylvania had the lowest high
    16  school graduation rate, 64.2%; and
    17     WHEREAS, Of the 71 State-level women's health policies
    18  reviewed, Pennsylvania has enacted less than a third; and
    19     WHEREAS, The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania has yet to adopt
    20  many important policies to provide the uninsured with insurance
    21  coverage, to provide needed health services to those who do not
    22  have them, to promote critical health screening and other
    23  preventative health programs and to insure that women live in a
    24  safe and healthy community; therefore be it
    25     RESOLVED, That it is the sense of the Senate that:
    26         (1)  The health and well-being of every woman living in
    27     this Commonwealth is important.
    28         (2)  The Commonwealth through the Department of Health
    29     must do more to promote the health of women, including
    30     policies that are beneficial to women's health, the
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     1     establishment of an Office on Women's Health, the creation of
     2     new women's health programs, greater investment in existing
     3     women's health programs that have proven successful and a
     4     greater emphasis on data collection and research related to
     5     women's health.
     6         (3)  The Commonwealth through the Department of Health
     7     should initiate efforts to meet the Healthy People 2010
     8     standards promulgated by the United States Department of
     9     Health and Human Services and the measures of women's health
    10     included in "Making the Grade on Women's Health: A National
    11     and State-by-State Report Card";
    12  and be it further
    13     RESOLVED, That a copy of this resolution be sent to the
    14  Governor, Mark Schweiker, to the Secretary of Health, Robert
    15  Zimmerman, to the Physician General, Robert Muscalus, and to the
    16  Commission for Women.










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