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                                                       PRINTER'S NO. 440

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


SENATE BILL

No. 428 Session of 1999


        INTRODUCED BY SALVATORE, FEBRUARY 22, 1999

        REFERRED TO FINANCE, FEBRUARY 22, 1999

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), entitled "An
     2     act relating to tax reform and State taxation by codifying
     3     and enumerating certain subjects of taxation and imposing
     4     taxes thereon; providing procedures for the payment,
     5     collection, administration and enforcement thereof; providing
     6     for tax credits in certain cases; conferring powers and
     7     imposing duties upon the Department of Revenue, certain
     8     employers, fiduciaries, individuals, persons, corporations
     9     and other entities; prescribing crimes, offenses and
    10     penalties," further providing for the imposition of penalties
    11     relating to capital stock tax and corporate net income tax.

    12     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    13  hereby enacts as follows:
    14     Section 1.  Section 3003.3 of the act of March 4, 1971
    15  (P.L.6, No.2), known as the Tax Reform Code of 1971, amended May
    16  7, 1997 (P.L.85, No.7), is amended to read:
    17     Section 3003.3.  Underpayment of Estimated Tax.--(a)  [In]
    18  Except as provided in subsection (f), in case of any
    19  underpayment of an installment of estimated tax by a taxpayer,
    20  there shall be imposed interest for the taxable year in an
    21  amount determined at the annual rate as provided by law upon the
    22  amount of the underpayment for the period of the underpayment,

     1  except that, in case of any substantial underpayment of
     2  estimated tax by a taxpayer, such interest for the taxable year
     3  shall be imposed in an amount determined at one hundred twenty
     4  per cent of the annual rate as provided by law upon the entire
     5  underpayment for the period of the substantial underpayment. For
     6  the purpose of this subsection, a substantial underpayment shall
     7  be deemed to exist for any period during which the amount of the
     8  underpayment equals or exceeds twenty-five per cent of the
     9  cumulative amount of installments of estimated tax which would
    10  be required to be paid if the estimated tax were equal to the
    11  amount as determined in subsection (b)(1).
    12     (b)  (1)  For purposes of this section, the amount of the
    13  underpayment, if any, shall be the excess of:
    14     (i)  the cumulative amount of installments which would be
    15  required to be paid as of each installment date as defined in
    16  section 3003.2(c) if the estimated tax were equal to ninety per
    17  cent of the tax shown on the report for the taxable year, except
    18  that, if the settled tax or, if the tax is resettled, the
    19  resettled tax exceeds the tax shown on the report by ten per
    20  cent or more, the amount of the underpayment shall be based on
    21  ninety per cent of the amount of such settled or resettled tax;
    22  over
    23     (ii)  the cumulative amount of installments paid on or before
    24  the last date prescribed for payment.
    25     (2)  If the settled or resettled tax is used in calculating
    26  the amount of underpayment, the amount of tax as settled or
    27  resettled shall be utilized in determining the amount of
    28  underpayment without the necessity of the filing of any petition
    29  by the department or by the taxpayer.
    30     (c)  The period of the underpayment shall run from the date
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     1  the installment was required to be paid to whichever of the
     2  following dates is the earlier:
     3     (1)  The fifteenth day of the fourth month following the
     4  close of the taxable year.
     5     (2)  With respect to any portion of the underpayment, the
     6  date on which such portion is paid.
     7     (d)  Notwithstanding the provisions of the preceding
     8  subsections, interest with respect to any underpayment of any
     9  installment of estimated tax shall not be imposed if the total
    10  amount of all payments of estimated tax made on or before the
    11  last date prescribed for the payment of such installment equals
    12  or exceeds the amount which would have been required to be paid
    13  on or before such date if the estimated tax were an amount equal
    14  to the tax computed at the rates applicable to the taxable year,
    15  including any minimum tax imposed, but otherwise on the basis of
    16  the facts shown on the report of the taxpayer for, and the law
    17  applicable to, the safe harbor base year, adjusted for any
    18  changes to sections 401, 601 and 602 enacted for the taxable
    19  year, if a report showing a liability for tax was filed by the
    20  taxpayer for the safe harbor base year. If the total amount of
    21  all payments of estimated tax made on or before the last date
    22  prescribed for the payment of such installment does not equal or
    23  exceed the amount required to be paid per the preceding
    24  sentence, but such amount is paid after the date the installment
    25  was required to be paid, then the period of underpayment shall
    26  run from the date the installment was required to be paid to the
    27  date the amount required to be paid per the preceding sentence
    28  is paid. Provided, that if the settled tax for the safe harbor
    29  base year exceeds the tax shown on such report by ten per cent
    30  or more, the settled tax adjusted to reflect the current tax
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     1  rate shall be used for purposes of this subsection, except that,
     2  if the settled tax is subsequently resettled, the amount of tax
     3  as resettled shall be utilized in the application of this
     4  subsection without the necessity of the filing of any petition
     5  by the department or by the taxpayer. In the event that the
     6  settled or resettled tax for the safe harbor base year exceeds
     7  the tax shown on the report by ten per cent or more, interest
     8  resulting from the utilization of such settled or resettled tax
     9  in the application of the provisions of this subsection shall
    10  not be imposed if, within forty-five days of the mailing date of
    11  such settlement or resettlement, payments are made such that the
    12  total amount of all payments of estimated tax equals or exceeds
    13  the amount which would have been required to be paid on or
    14  before such date if the estimated tax were an amount equal to
    15  such settled or resettled tax adjusted to reflect the current
    16  tax rate. In any case in which the taxable year for which an
    17  underpayment of estimated tax may exist is a short taxable year,
    18  in determining the tax shown on the report or the settled or
    19  resettled tax for the safe harbor base year, the tax will be
    20  reduced by multiplying it by the ratio of the number of
    21  installment payments made in the short taxable year to the
    22  number of installment payments required to be made for the full
    23  taxable year.
    24     (f)  Notwithstanding any provision of this act to the
    25  contrary, all penalties, except for substantial underpayments,
    26  of estimated corporate net income tax and capital stock
    27  franchise tax shall be assessed and computed only from the date
    28  of the new assessment and not from the original due date of the
    29  tax.
    30     Section 2.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.
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