PRINTER'S NO. 789
No. 740 Session of 1997
INTRODUCED BY SCHWARTZ, AFFLERBACH, STOUT, WILLIAMS, MELLOW, KITCHEN AND BELAN, MARCH 17, 1997
REFERRED TO EDUCATION, MARCH 17, 1997
AN ACT
1 Amending the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), entitled "An
2 act relating to the public school system, including certain
3 provisions applicable as well to private and parochial
4 schools; amending, revising, consolidating and changing the
5 laws relating thereto," further providing for continuing
6 professional development and for the State Board of Education
7 to require the incorporation of guidelines for early
8 childhood development.
9 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
10 hereby enacts as follows:
11 Section 1. Section 1205.1(c) of the act of March 10, 1949
12 (P.L.30, No.14), known as the Public School Code of 1949, added
13 December 15, 1986 (P.L.1602, No.178), is amended and the
14 section is amended by adding a subsection to read:
15 Section 1205.1. Continuing Professional Development.--* * *
16 (c) The professional development plan of each school
17 district, joint school district, intermediate unit and area
18 vocational-technical school shall be designed to meet the
19 educational needs of that school entity and its professional
20 employes[.] and shall include professional development
1 opportunities focusing on the development of children eight 2 years of age and younger and on developmentally appropriate 3 practices for teaching such children. Each plan shall include 4 options for professional development and for fulfilling the 5 professional development requirements of subsection (d), 6 including activities such as professionally related graduate 7 level coursework, obtaining a professionally related master's 8 degree, Department of Education approved inservice courses, 9 curriculum development work, attendance at professional 10 conferences and supervised classroom observations of other 11 professional employes. In its professional development plan, a 12 school district, joint school district, intermediate unit or 13 area vocational-technical school may provide for undertaking 14 joint or cooperative professional development activities with 15 another school entity or an institution of higher education. 16 * * * 17 (d.1) Any kindergarten through third grade teacher not 18 possessing early childhood education certification shall be 19 required at least once during every five-year period to 20 participate in professional development activity focusing on the 21 development of children eight (8) years of age and younger and 22 on developmentally appropriate practices for teaching such 23 children. 24 * * * 25 Section 2. Sections 2602-B(e) and (f) and 2604-B(b) of the 26 act, added March 30, 1988 (P.L.321, No.43), are amended to read: 27 Section 2602-B. Membership.--* * * 28 (e) For the purpose of formulating policy proposals 29 applicable to early childhood, elementary, secondary, 30 vocational-technical education and higher education in this 19970S0740B0789 - 2 -
1 Commonwealth, there shall be two councils, which shall consist 2 of ten (10) members of the board each, the chairman being a 3 member of both councils, and shall be known as the Council of 4 Basic Education and the Council of Higher Education. The 5 Governor shall designate to serve at his pleasure a member 6 serving on each council to act as chairman of the council. Each 7 council shall meet at the call of its chairman or at the request 8 of a majority of the members of the council. The chairman of the 9 board may appoint special joint committees from among the 10 members of the board to formulate policy proposals in those 11 areas which fall within the purview of both of the councils. 12 (f) Except for the chairman, not more than two (2) members 13 serving on each council shall be employed either in a school 14 system or in the Department of Education. For purposes of this 15 subsection, the State System of Higher Education shall not be 16 considered a school system. Three (3) members of the Council of 17 Higher Education shall be actively employed by an institution of 18 higher education, at least one holding an administrative 19 position and at least one holding a professional position on a 20 faculty of an institution of higher education. At least two (2) 21 members serving on each council shall have had previous 22 experience with vocational-technical education or training. One 23 (1) member of the Council of Basic Education shall be an expert 24 in the field of early childhood education. 25 * * * 26 Section 2604-B. Powers and Duties of Council of Basic 27 Education and Council of Higher Education.--* * * 28 (b) The Council of Basic Education shall have the power, and 29 its duty shall be to: 30 (1) develop a master plan for basic education in this 19970S0740B0789 - 3 -
1 Commonwealth, as provided by law, for adoption by the board;
2 (2) investigate programs, conduct research studies and
3 formulate policy proposals in all educational areas not within
4 the purview of higher education, including, but not limited to:
5 (i) the creation, merger, consolidation and reorganization
6 of school districts, the establishment of joint schools, area
7 vocational-technical schools and such other administrative
8 organizations as may be provided by law;
9 (ii) the operation of small high schools, one-room schools,
10 summer schools, extension education programs and such other
11 special schools as may be provided by law;
12 (iii) the location, design, safety, health and educational
13 features of public school buildings and equipment;
14 (iv) the transportation of public school pupils, vehicle
15 characteristics and driver qualifications;
16 (v) admission, attendance, graduation and other separation
17 requirements;
18 (vi) the education and training of exceptional children;
19 (vii) the subjects to be taught and the activities to be
20 conducted in elementary, secondary, adult education and other
21 schools; and
22 (viii) the qualifications for employment of professional
23 personnel in the public schools;
24 (3) encourage and promote such agricultural, industrial,
25 vocational and technical education programs as the needs of this
26 Commonwealth may, from time to time, require; [and]
27 (4) investigate and, if deemed appropriate, make
28 recommendations pertaining to the work of any schools of design,
29 schools of industrial arts or industrial schools to which the
30 General Assembly may make an appropriation[.]; and
19970S0740B0789 - 4 -
1 (5) review recent research on the education and development 2 of children eight years of age and younger and make necessary 3 changes in regulations relating to the certification 4 requirements for teaching such children. 5 * * * 6 Section 3. This act shall take effect in 60 days. A13L24JRW/19970S0740B0789 - 5 -