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                                                      PRINTER'S NO. 1237

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


SENATE BILL

No. 940 Session of 2003


        INTRODUCED BY ORIE, WAGNER, LOGAN, BRIGHTBILL, KITCHEN, EARLL,
           CORMAN, D. WHITE, CONTI AND RAFFERTY, OCTOBER 23, 2003

        REFERRED TO FINANCE, OCTOBER 23, 2003

                                     AN ACT

     1  Providing for intergovernmental cooperation in cities of the
     2     second class; establishing an intergovernmental authority;
     3     providing for financing, for bankruptcy and for sovereign
     4     immunity; and making an appropriation.

     5                         TABLE OF CONTENTS
     6  Chapter 1.  General Provisions
     7  Section 101.  Short title.
     8  Section 102.  Purpose and legislative intent.
     9  Section 103.  Legislative findings.
    10  Section 104.  Definitions.
    11  Chapter 2.  Intergovernmental Cooperation Authority for Cities
    12                 of the Second Class
    13  Section 201.  Authority established.
    14  Section 202.  Governing board.
    15  Section 203.  Powers and duties.
    16  Section 204.  Term of existence.
    17  Section 205.  Fiscal year.
    18  Section 206.  Annual budget of authority.
    19  Section 207.  Annual report to be filed; annual audits.

     1  Section 208.  Limit on city borrowing.
     2  Section 209.  Financial plan of an assisted city.
     3  Section 210.  Powers and duties of authority with respect to
     4                 financial plans.
     5  Section 211.  Limitation on authority and on assisted cities to
     6                 file petition for relief under Federal
     7                 bankruptcy law.
     8  Section 212.  Investment of funds.
     9  Section 213.  Sovereign immunity.
    10  Chapter 7.  Miscellaneous Provisions
    11  Section 701.  Appropriation.
    12  Section 702.  General rights and prohibitions.
    13  Section 703.  Nondiscrimination.
    14  Section 704.  Construction of act.
    15  Section 705.  Limitation of authority powers.
    16  Section 706.  Suspension and repeal.
    17  Section 707.  Effective date.
    18     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    19  hereby enacts as follows:
    20                             CHAPTER 1
    21                         GENERAL PROVISIONS
    22  Section 101.  Short title.
    23     This act shall be known and may be cited as the
    24  Intergovernmental Cooperation Authority Act for Cities of the
    25  Second Class.
    26  Section 102.  Purpose and legislative intent.
    27     (a)  Policy.--It is hereby declared to be a public policy of
    28  the Commonwealth to exercise its retained sovereign powers with
    29  regard to taxation and matters of Statewide concern in a manner
    30  calculated to foster the fiscal integrity of cities of the
    20030S0940B1237                  - 2 -     

     1  second class to assure that these cities provide for the health,
     2  safety and welfare of their citizens; pay principal and interest
     3  owed on their debt obligations when due; meet financial
     4  obligations to their employees, vendors and suppliers; and
     5  provide for proper financial planning procedures and budgeting
     6  practices. The inability of a city of the second class to
     7  provide essential services to its citizens as a result of a
     8  fiscal emergency is hereby determined to affect adversely the
     9  health, safety and welfare not only of the citizens of that
    10  municipality but also of other citizens in this Commonwealth.
    11     (b)  Legislative intent.--
    12         (1)  It is the intent of the General Assembly to:
    13             (i)  provide cities of the second class with the
    14         legal tools with which such cities can perform essential
    15         municipal services; and
    16             (ii)  foster sound financial planning and budgetary
    17         practices for cities of the second class, which cities
    18         shall be charged with the responsibility to exercise
    19         efficient and accountable fiscal practices, such as:
    20                 (A)  increased managerial accountability;
    21                 (B)  consolidation or elimination of inefficient
    22             city programs and authorities;
    23                 (C)  reevaluation of tax-exemption policies with
    24             regard to real property taxes;
    25                 (D)  increased collection of existing tax
    26             revenues;
    27                 (E)  privatization of appropriate city services;
    28                 (F)  sale of city assets as appropriate;
    29                 (G)  improvement of procurement practices,
    30             including competitive bidding procedures; and
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     1                 (H)  review of compensation and benefits of city
     2             employees; and
     3             (iv)  exercise its powers consistent with the rights
     4         of citizens to home rule and self-government.
     5         (2)  The General Assembly further declares that this
     6     legislation is intended to remedy the apparent fiscal
     7     emergency confronting cities of the second class through the
     8     implementation of sovereign powers of the Commonwealth. To
     9     safeguard the rights of the citizens to the electoral process
    10     and home rule, the General Assembly intends to exercise its
    11     power in an appropriate manner with the elected officers of
    12     cities of the second class.
    13  Section 103.  Legislative findings.
    14     It is hereby determined and declared as a matter of
    15  legislative finding that:
    16         (1)  Cities of the second class have encountered
    17     recurring financial difficulties which may affect the
    18     performance of necessary municipal services to the detriment
    19     of the health, safety and general welfare of residents of
    20     such cities.
    21         (2)  It is critically important that cities of the second
    22     class maintain their creditworthiness.
    23         (3)  Due to the economic and social interrelationship
    24     among all citizens in our economy, the fiscal integrity of
    25     cities of the second class is a matter of concern to
    26     residents of the entire Commonwealth, and the financial
    27     problems of such cities have a direct and negative effect on
    28     the entire Commonwealth.
    29         (4)  Because cities of the second class consume a
    30     substantial proportion of the products of Pennsylvania's
    20030S0940B1237                  - 4 -     

     1     farms, factories, manufacturing plants and service
     2     enterprises, economic difficulties confronting cities of the
     3     second class detrimentally affect the economy of the
     4     Commonwealth as a whole and become a matter of Statewide
     5     concern.
     6         (5)  Because residents of cities of the second class
     7     contribute a substantial proportion of all Commonwealth tax
     8     revenues, a disruption of the economic and social life of
     9     such cities may have a significant detrimental effect upon
    10     Commonwealth revenues.
    11         (6)  The financial difficulties of cities of the second
    12     class can best be addressed and resolved by cooperation
    13     between governmental entities.
    14         (7)  The Constitution of Pennsylvania grants
    15     municipalities authority to cooperate with other governmental
    16     entities in the exercise of any function or responsibility.
    17         (8)  The Commonwealth retains certain sovereign powers
    18     with respect to cities of the second class, among them the
    19     powers to authorize and levy taxes, to authorize the
    20     incurring of indebtedness and to provide financial assistance
    21     that may be necessary to assist cities in solving their
    22     financial problems.
    23         (9)  The Commonwealth may attach conditions to grants of
    24     authority to incur indebtedness or assistance to cities of
    25     the second class in order to ensure that deficits are
    26     eliminated and access to capital markets is achieved and
    27     maintained.
    28         (10)  Such conditions shall be incorporated into
    29     intergovernmental cooperation agreements between the
    30     Commonwealth or its instrumentalities and cities of the
    20030S0940B1237                  - 5 -     

     1     second class.
     2         (11)  Cities of the second class and the Commonwealth
     3     will benefit from the creation of an independent authority
     4     composed of members experienced in finance and management
     5     which may advise such cities, the General Assembly and the
     6     Governor concerning solutions to fiscal problems cities of
     7     the second class may face.
     8         (12)  The creation of such an authority will allow such
     9     cities to continue to provide the necessary municipal
    10     services for their residents and to contribute to the economy
    11     of the Commonwealth.
    12         (13)  Several task forces have studied the fiscal
    13     condition of a city of the second class and have published
    14     findings and suggestions regarding the fiscal structure of
    15     the city and actions that could be taken concerning
    16     preservation of the financial viability of the city into the
    17     future. Those reports, widely known as the Competitive
    18     Pittsburgh report, the PGH 21 report and the Governor's
    19     Pittsburgh Economic Improvement Task Force report should be
    20     evaluated by the authority in making its recommendations to
    21     the city.
    22  Section 104.  Definitions.
    23     The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
    24  have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
    25  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    26     "Assisted city."  A city of the second class which receives
    27  assistance from the Intergovernmental Cooperation Authority for
    28  Cities of the Second Class. The term includes any municipal
    29  authority, other authority or other corporate entity which
    30  performs a governmental function on behalf of the city or to
    20030S0940B1237                  - 6 -     

     1  which the city has power of appointment or has pledged or
     2  designated revenues.
     3     "Authority."  The Intergovernmental Cooperation Authority for
     4  Cities of the Second Class established in section 201.
     5     "Board."  The governing board of the Intergovernmental
     6  Cooperation Authority for Cities of the Second Class.
     7     "City."  A city of the second class.
     8     "City account."  A trust fund held for the exclusive benefit
     9  of an assisted city.
    10     "Corporate entity."  A municipal authority, other authority
    11  or other corporate entity which performs a governmental function
    12  on behalf of the city or to which the city has power of
    13  appointment or has pledged or designated revenues.
    14     "Deficit."  Such negative fund balance in any principal
    15  operating fund or funds of a city or corporate entity existing
    16  or projected to exist as of the close of a fiscal year, as may
    17  be more specifically identified, calculated and set forth in an
    18  intergovernmental cooperation agreement or financial plan of an
    19  assisted city described in section 209.
    20     "Federal agency."  The United States, the President of the
    21  United States and any department or corporation, agency or
    22  instrumentality created, designated or established by the United
    23  States.
    24     "Governing body."  The legislative body of a city.
    25     "Government agency."  The Governor, departments, boards,
    26  commissions, authorities and other officers and agencies of
    27  State government, including those which are not subject to the
    28  policy supervision and control of the Governor, any political
    29  subdivision, municipal or other local authority, and any officer
    30  or agency of any such political subdivision or local authority,
    20030S0940B1237                  - 7 -     

     1  but the term does not include any court or other officer or
     2  agency of the unified judicial system or the General Assembly or
     3  its officers and agencies.
     4     "Intergovernmental cooperation agreement."  Any agreement
     5  made by the authority and a city under the provisions of section
     6  203(d).
     7     "Party officer."  The following members or officers of any
     8  political party:
     9         (1)  a member of a national committee;
    10         (2)  a chairman, vice chairman, secretary, treasurer or
    11     counsel of a State committee or member of the executive
    12     committee of a State committee;
    13         (3)  a county chairman, vice chairman, counsel, secretary
    14     or treasurer of a county committee; or
    15         (4)  a chairman, vice chairman, counsel, secretary,
    16     treasurer or ward leader of a city or municipal committee.
    17     "Public official."  Any elected or appointed official or
    18  employee in the executive, legislative or judicial branch of the
    19  Commonwealth or any political subdivision thereof, provided that
    20  it shall not include members of advisory boards that have no
    21  authority to expend public funds other than reimbursement for
    22  personal expense or to otherwise exercise the power of the
    23  Commonwealth or any political subdivision thereof. The term
    24  shall not include any appointed official who receives no
    25  compensation other than reimbursement for actual expenses.
    26                             CHAPTER 2
    27            INTERGOVERNMENTAL COOPERATION AUTHORITY FOR
    28                     CITIES OF THE SECOND CLASS
    29  Section 201.  Authority established.
    30     A body corporate and politic to be known as the
    20030S0940B1237                  - 8 -     

     1  Intergovernmental Cooperation Authority for Cities of the Second
     2  Class is established as a public authority and instrumentality
     3  of the Commonwealth, exercising public powers of the
     4  Commonwealth as an agency and instrumentality thereof. The
     5  exercise by the authority of the powers conferred by this act is
     6  hereby declared to be and shall for all purposes be deemed and
     7  held to be the performance of an essential public function.
     8  Section 202.  Governing board.
     9     (a)  Composition of board.--
    10         (1)  The powers and duties of the authority shall be
    11     exercised by a governing board composed of five members:
    12             (i)  One member shall be appointed by the President
    13         pro tempore of the Senate.
    14             (ii)  One member shall be appointed by the Minority
    15         Leader of the Senate.
    16             (iii)  One member shall be appointed by the Speaker
    17         of the House of Representatives.
    18             (iv)  One member shall be appointed by the Minority
    19         Leader of the House of Representatives.
    20             (v)  One member shall be selected by majority vote of
    21         the members appointed under subparagraphs (i) through
    22         (iv).
    23             (vi)  The Secretary of the Budget and the director of
    24         finance of each assisted city shall serve as ex officio
    25         members of the board. The ex officio members may not
    26         vote, shall not be counted for purposes of establishing a
    27         quorum and may designate in writing a representative of
    28         their respective offices to attend meetings of the board
    29         on their behalf.
    30         (2)  All members and designees must have substantial
    20030S0940B1237                  - 9 -     

     1     experience in finance or management.
     2         (3)  All members of the board must be residents of this
     3     Commonwealth and, except the Secretary of the Budget, must
     4     either be residents of the assisted city or have their
     5     primary places of business or employment in that city.
     6     (b)  Term.--Appointing authorities shall appoint the initial
     7  members of the board within ten days of the effective date of
     8  this act, and the appointed members shall select a member under
     9  subsection (a)(1)(v) at the initial organizational meeting of
    10  the board. The term of a board member shall begin on the date of
    11  the appointment or selection. A member's term shall be
    12  coterminous with that of the appointing authority. However, the
    13  term of the member selected under subsection (a)(1)(v) shall be
    14  two years from the date of selection, provided that the
    15  chairperson's term shall continue if reappointed for another
    16  term or until a replacement is appointed or selected. An
    17  appointed board member shall serve at the pleasure of the
    18  member's appointing authority, and the member selected under
    19  subsection (a)(1)(v) may be removed upon a majority vote of the
    20  appointed members. Whenever a vacancy occurs among the appointed
    21  members on the board, whether prior to or on the expiration of a
    22  term, the appointing authority who originally appointed the
    23  board member whose seat has become vacant shall appoint a
    24  successor member within 30 days of the vacancy. If a vacancy
    25  occurs with respect to the board member selected under
    26  subsection (a)(1)(v), the appointing members of the board shall
    27  select a successor member within 30 days of the vacancy. A
    28  member appointed by an appointing authority, or selected under
    29  subsection (a)(1)(v), to fill a vacancy occurring prior to the
    30  expiration of a term shall serve the unexpired term.
    20030S0940B1237                 - 10 -     

     1     (c)  Organization.--The appointees of the President pro
     2  tempore of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of
     3  Representatives shall set a date, time and place for the initial
     4  organizational meeting of the board within five days of the
     5  appointment of the initial members of the board. The initial
     6  organizational meeting shall be held within 20 days of the
     7  effective date of this act. The member selected under subsection
     8  (a)(1)(v) shall serve as chairperson. The members shall elect
     9  such other officers as they may determine. A member may hold
    10  more than one office of the board at any time.
    11     (d)  Meetings.--After the initial organizational meeting, the
    12  board shall meet as frequently as it deems appropriate but at
    13  least once during each quarter of the fiscal year. In addition,
    14  a meeting of the board shall be called by the chairperson if a
    15  request for a meeting is submitted to the chairperson by at
    16  least two members of the board. A majority of the board shall
    17  constitute a quorum for the purpose of conducting the business
    18  of the board and for all other purposes. All actions of the
    19  board shall be taken by a majority of the board. The provisions
    20  of 65 Pa.C.S. Ch. 7 (relating to open meetings) shall apply to
    21  the board.
    22     (e)  Expenses.--A member shall not receive compensation or
    23  remuneration, but shall be entitled to reimbursement for all
    24  reasonable and necessary actual expenses.
    25     (f)  Employees and agents.--The board shall fix and determine
    26  the number of employees of the authority and their respective
    27  compensation and duties. The board may contract for or receive
    28  the loan of services of persons in the employ of other
    29  government agencies, and other government agencies shall be
    30  authorized to make such employees available. The board may
    20030S0940B1237                 - 11 -     

     1  retain an executive director upon a majority vote. The board
     2  may, by a majority vote, hire an independent general counsel to
     3  the authority and may engage consultants and contract for other
     4  professional services upon a majority vote. The board may, upon
     5  the approval of a majority, delegate to the executive director
     6  such powers of the board as the board deems necessary to carry
     7  out the purposes of the authority, subject in every case to the
     8  supervision and control of the board.
     9     (g)  Public officials and party officers.--
    10         (1)  Except for the Secretary of the Budget and the
    11     director of finance of an assisted city, neither members of
    12     the board nor the executive director shall seek or hold a
    13     position as any other public official within this
    14     Commonwealth or as a party officer while in the service of
    15     the authority. Members of the board and the executive
    16     director shall not seek election as public officials or party
    17     officers for one year after their service with the authority.
    18     Members of the board and the executive director may serve as
    19     appointive public officials any time after their periods of
    20     service with the authority.
    21         (2)  Employees and agents of the authority shall not seek
    22     or hold other positions as public officials or party officers
    23     while in the employ of the authority. The authority may
    24     receive the loan of services of persons in other government
    25     agencies in accordance with subsection (f), notwithstanding
    26     that such persons are public officials. Employees of the
    27     authority shall not seek election as public officials or
    28     party officers for one year after leaving the employ of the
    29     authority.
    30     (h)  Statutes applying to authority.--
    20030S0940B1237                 - 12 -     

     1         (1)  The provisions of the following acts shall apply to
     2     the authority:
     3             (i)  65 Pa.C.S. Ch. 7 (relating to open meetings).
     4             (ii)  The act of June 21, 1957 (P.L.390, No.212),
     5         referred to as the Right-to-Know Law.
     6             (iii)  Except as set forth in paragraph (2), the act
     7         of July 19, 1957 (P.L.1017, No.451), known as the State
     8         Adverse Interest Act.
     9             (iv)  The act of October 4, 1978 (P.L.883, No.170),
    10         referred to as the Public Official and Employee Ethics
    11         Law.
    12         (2)  Notwithstanding the provisions of the State Adverse
    13     Interest Act, the Secretary of the Budget and the director of
    14     finance of each assisted city shall, while serving as ex
    15     officio members of the board, also serve in their official
    16     capacities with respect to the negotiation and execution of
    17     intergovernmental cooperation agreements and other agreements
    18     between an assisted city and the authority.
    19     (i)  Advisory committees.--
    20         (1)  The board may appoint by majority vote an advisory
    21     committee comprised of professionals engaged in municipal
    22     management and finance or other experts as it may deem
    23     necessary. The members of an advisory committee shall reside
    24     within an assisted city or a county within the statistical
    25     metropolitan area in which the assisted city is located.
    26         (2)  The provisions of subsection (g) shall be applicable
    27     to members of an advisory committee; however, the board may
    28     allow city council to designate a liaison from city council
    29     to serve on an advisory committee.
    30         (3)  An advisory committee shall consist of no more than
    20030S0940B1237                 - 13 -     

     1     six members, excluding any council liaison.
     2  Section 203.  Powers and duties.
     3     (a)  General powers and duties.--The authority is established
     4  for the purposes, without limitation, by itself or by agreement
     5  in cooperation with others, of assisting cities in solving their
     6  budgetary and financial problems.
     7     (b)  Specific duties.--The authority shall have the powers
     8  and its duties shall be:
     9         (1)  To assist cities in achieving financial stability in
    10     any manner consistent with the purposes and powers described
    11     by this act.
    12         (2)  To assist cities in avoiding defaults, eliminating
    13     and financing deficits, maintaining sound budgetary practices
    14     and avoiding the interruption of municipal services.
    15         (3)  To negotiate intergovernmental cooperation
    16     agreements with cities containing such terms and conditions
    17     as will enable such cities to eliminate and avoid deficits,
    18     maintain sound budgetary practices and avoid interruption of
    19     municipal services.
    20         (4)  To make annual reports within 120 days after the
    21     close of the assisted city's fiscal year, commencing with the
    22     fiscal year ending December 31, 2003, to the Governor and the
    23     General Assembly describing the city's financial condition
    24     and the authority's progress with respect to restoring the
    25     financial stability of assisted cities and achieving balanced
    26     budgets for assisted cities. Such reports shall be filed with
    27     the Governor, with the presiding officers of the Senate and
    28     the House of Representatives, with the chairperson and
    29     minority chairperson of the Appropriations Committee of the
    30     Senate and the chairperson and the minority chairperson of
    20030S0940B1237                 - 14 -     

     1     the Appropriations Committee of the House of Representatives
     2     and with the governing body, mayor and controller of the
     3     assisted city.
     4     (c)  Specific powers.--In addition to the powers and duties
     5  set forth elsewhere in this act, the authority shall have the
     6  specific powers:
     7         (1)  To obtain copies of all reports regarding the
     8     revenues, expenditures, budgets, deficits, costs, plans,
     9     operations, estimates and any other financial or budgetary
    10     matters of an assisted city.
    11         (2)  To obtain additional reports on the above matters in
    12     such form as are deemed necessary by the authority.
    13         (3)  To make factual findings concerning an assisted
    14     city's budgetary and fiscal affairs.
    15         (4)  To make recommendations to an assisted city
    16     concerning its budgetary and fiscal affairs. Recommendations
    17     under this paragraph may include:
    18             (i)  Consolidation or merger of services performed by
    19         an assisted city, school, county or other surrounding
    20         municipality.
    21             (ii)  Consolidation of public safety services.
    22             (iii)  Appropriate staffing levels of city
    23         departments and corporate entities.
    24             (iv)  Cooperative agreements or contractual
    25         arrangements between health care facilities licensed by
    26         the Department of Health.
    27             (v)  Financial or contractual obligations of the
    28         assisted city.
    29             (vi)  Contributions of nonprofit or charitable
    30         organizations which receive the benefit of municipal
    20030S0940B1237                 - 15 -     

     1         services provided by the assisted city.
     2             (vii)  Reduction or restructuring of debt
     3         obligations.
     4             (viii)  Cooperative agreements between the assisted
     5         city and the county in which it is located or
     6         municipalities which border the assisted city.
     7             (ix)  Cooperative agreements between the assisted
     8         city and the school district in which it is located.
     9             (x)  Collective bargaining agreements and other
    10         contracts of the assisted city.
    11             (xi)  Elimination, sale or transfer of assisted city
    12         services or property.
    13             (xii)  Implementation of cost-saving measures by the
    14         assisted city.
    15             (xiii)  Increased managerial accountability.
    16             (xiv)  Performance of government operations and
    17         delivery of municipal services.
    18             (xv)  Reevaluation of tax-exemption policies and
    19         practices with regard to real property taxation within
    20         the assisted city.
    21             (xvi)  Improvements in procurement practices.
    22             (xvii)  Implementation of user fees for services,
    23         including sewage, water treatment and refuse collection.
    24             (xviii)  Privatization and competitive bidding of
    25         appropriate assisted city services.
    26             (xix)  Increased collection of fines and costs
    27         relating to parking violations or violations of other
    28         city ordinances.
    29             (xx)  When appropriate, filing for bankruptcy under
    30         11 U.S.C. Ch. 9 (relating to adjustment of debts of a
    20030S0940B1237                 - 16 -     

     1         municipality).
     2             (xxi)  Prior suggestions published by others prior to
     3         the enactment of this act with regard to the assisted
     4         city.
     5         (5)  To make recommendations to the Governor and the
     6     General Assembly regarding legislation or resolutions which
     7     relate to an assisted city's fiscal stability.
     8         (6)  To exercise powers of review concerning the
     9     budgetary and fiscal affairs of the assisted city consistent
    10     with this act and the city's home rule charter or other
    11     optional plan of government.
    12         (7)  To receive revenues from any source, directly or by
    13     assignment, pledge or otherwise.
    14         (8)  To sue and be sued, implead and be impleaded,
    15     interplead, complain and defend in all courts.
    16         (9)  To adopt, use and alter at will a corporate seal.
    17         (10)  To make bylaws for the management and regulation of
    18     its affairs and adopt rules, regulations and policies in
    19     connection with the performance of its functions and duties
    20     which, notwithstanding any other provision of law to the
    21     contrary, shall not be subject to review pursuant to the act
    22     of June 25, 1982 (P.L.633, No.181), known as the Regulatory
    23     Review Act.
    24         (11)  To make and enter into contracts and other
    25     instruments necessary or convenient for the conduct of its
    26     business and the exercise of the powers of the authority.
    27         (12)  To appoint officers, agents, employees and servants
    28     and to prescribe their duties and to fix their compensation
    29     as set forth in section 202(f).
    30         (13)  To retain counsel and auditors to render such
    20030S0940B1237                 - 17 -     

     1     professional services as the authority deems appropriate. The
     2     authority shall not be considered either an executive agency
     3     or an independent agency for the purpose of the act of
     4     October 15, 1980 (P.L.950, No.164), known as the Commonwealth
     5     Attorneys Act, but shall possess the same status for such
     6     purpose as the Auditor General, State Treasurer and the
     7     Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission, except that the
     8     provisions of section 204(b) and (f) of the Commonwealth
     9     Attorneys Act shall not apply to the authority;
    10     notwithstanding 42 Pa.C.S. Ch. 85 (relating to matters
    11     affecting government units), the authority, through its legal
    12     counsel, shall defend actions brought against the authority
    13     or its members, officers, officials and employees when acting
    14     within the scope of their official duties.
    15         (14)  To cooperate with any Federal agency or government
    16     agency.
    17         (15)  To acquire, by gift or otherwise, purchase, hold,
    18     receive, lease, sublease and use any franchise, license,
    19     property, real, personal or mixed, tangible or intangible or
    20     any interest therein. However, the authority shall be
    21     absolutely limited in its power to acquire real property
    22     under this act to real property that will be used only for
    23     the office space in which the authority will conduct its
    24     daily business if necessary. If possible, an assisted city
    25     shall provide office space to the authority at no cost to the
    26     authority as part of an intergovernmental cooperation
    27     agreement.
    28         (16)  To sell, transfer, convey and dispose of any
    29     property, real, personal or mixed, tangible or intangible or
    30     any interest therein.
    20030S0940B1237                 - 18 -     

     1         (17)  To enter into contracts for group insurance and to
     2     contribute to retirement plans for the benefit of its
     3     employees and to enroll its employees in an existing
     4     retirement system of a government agency.
     5         (18)  To accept, purchase or borrow equipment, supplies,
     6     services or other things necessary or convenient to the work
     7     of the authority from other government agencies, and all
     8     government agencies are authorized to sell, lend or grant to
     9     the authority such equipment, supplies, services or other
    10     things necessary or convenient to the work of the authority.
    11         (19)  To invest any funds held by the authority as set
    12     forth in section 212.
    13         (20)  To receive and hold assets, moneys and funds from
    14     any source, including, but not limited to, appropriations,
    15     grants, gifts.
    16         (21)  To procure insurance, guarantees and sureties the
    17     authority determines necessary or desirable for its purposes.
    18         (22)  To pledge the credit of the authority as the
    19     authority determines necessary or desirable for its purposes.
    20         (23)  To do all acts and things necessary or convenient
    21     for the promotion of its purposes and the general welfare of
    22     the authority and to carry out the powers granted to it by
    23     this act or any other acts.
    24     (d)  Intergovernmental cooperation agreements.--The authority
    25  shall have the power and its duty shall be to enter into and to
    26  implement fully such intergovernmental cooperation agreements
    27  with cities as are approved by a majority of the board. The
    28  following shall apply:
    29         (1)  A city may enter into an intergovernmental
    30     cooperation agreement in which it, consistent with this act,
    20030S0940B1237                 - 19 -     

     1     covenants to cooperate or agree in the exercise of any
     2     function, power or responsibility with, or delegate or
     3     transfer any function, power or responsibility to, the
     4     authority upon the adoption by the governing body of such
     5     city of an ordinance authorizing and approving the
     6     intergovernmental cooperation agreement.
     7         (2)  An ordinance that authorizes a city to enter into an
     8     intergovernmental cooperation agreement with the authority
     9     shall specify:
    10             (i)  the purpose and objectives of the agreement;
    11             (ii)  the conditions of the agreement; and
    12             (iii)  the term of the agreement, including
    13         provisions relating to its termination.
    14     (e)  Limitation.--Notwithstanding any purpose or general or
    15  specific power granted by this act or any other act, whether
    16  express or implied, the authority shall have no power to pledge
    17  the credit or taxing powers of the Commonwealth.
    18  Section 204.  Term of existence.
    19     The authority shall exist for a term of at least seven years.
    20  If, after seven years, an assisted city has had annual operating
    21  budgets and five-year financial plans approved by the board for
    22  at least the three immediately preceding years, the Secretary of
    23  Community and Economic Development shall certify that the
    24  authority is no longer needed; and the provisions of this
    25  chapter will no longer be in effect 90 days following that
    26  certification. Upon termination of the authority, records and
    27  documents of the authority shall be transferred to the director
    28  of finance of the assisted city. The authority shall submit a
    29  final report on its activities and the city's fiscal condition
    30  to the Governor and the General Assembly within 60 days of its
    20030S0940B1237                 - 20 -     

     1  termination.
     2  Section 205.  Fiscal year.
     3     The fiscal year of the authority shall be the same as the
     4  fiscal year of the Commonwealth.
     5  Section 206.  Annual budget of authority.
     6     (a)  Budget.--Before March 1 of each year, the authority
     7  shall adopt a budget by a majority of the board setting forth in
     8  reasonable detail the projected expenses of operation of the
     9  authority for the ensuing fiscal year, including the salary and
    10  benefits of the executive director and any other employees of
    11  the authority, and the projected revenues of the authority to be
    12  derived from investment earnings and any other moneys of the
    13  authority which are estimated to be available to pay the
    14  operating expenses set forth in the budget. A copy of the
    15  authority's budget shall be submitted to the Governor and to the
    16  General Assembly. The authority or its designated
    17  representatives may be afforded an opportunity to appear before
    18  the Governor and the Appropriations Committee of the Senate and
    19  the Appropriations Committee of the House of Representatives
    20  regarding the authority's budget.
    21     (b)  Limit on operating expenses.--Following the submission
    22  of the authority's budget to the Governor and the General
    23  Assembly and any hearing held by an appropriations committee
    24  under subsection (a), the General Assembly, by concurrent
    25  resolution with presentment to the Governor, in accordance with
    26  section 9 of Article III of the Constitution of Pennsylvania,
    27  may limit the operating expenses of the authority. In that
    28  event, it shall be unlawful for the authority to spend more for
    29  operating expenses than the limit established for that fiscal
    30  year by the concurrent resolution. If the General Assembly does
    20030S0940B1237                 - 21 -     

     1  not adopt a concurrent resolution prior to May 30, the
     2  authority's budget shall be deemed approved for that fiscal
     3  year.
     4     (c)  Funding.--After July 1, 2005, upon request of the
     5  authority and pursuant to the limits established in subsection
     6  (b), the city shall annually fund any portion of the budget of
     7  the authority which exceeds the authority's State appropriation,
     8  including its reasonable and necessary expenses and costs
     9  incurred for consultants engaged by the board to carry out its
    10  duties.
    11     (d)  Examination of books.--The chairperson and minority
    12  chairperson of the Appropriations Committee of the Senate and
    13  the chairperson and minority chairperson of the Appropriations
    14  Committee of the House of Representatives shall have the right
    15  at any time to examine the books, accounts and records of the
    16  authority.
    17  Section 207.  Annual report to be filed; annual audits.
    18     The authority shall file an annual report with the
    19  chairperson and the minority chairperson of the Appropriations
    20  Committee of the Senate and chairperson and the minority
    21  chairperson of the Appropriations Committee of the House of
    22  Representatives, which shall make provisions for the accounting
    23  of revenues and expenses. The authority shall have its books,
    24  accounts and records audited annually in accordance with
    25  generally accepted auditing standards by an independent auditor
    26  who shall be a certified public accountant, and a copy of his
    27  audit report shall be attached to and be made a part of the
    28  authority's annual report. A concise financial statement shall
    29  be published annually in the Pennsylvania Bulletin.
    30  Section 208.  Limit on city borrowing.
    20030S0940B1237                 - 22 -     

     1     A city and its corporate entities may not borrow or receive
     2  funds for any lawful purpose unless the city has entered into an
     3  intergovernmental cooperation agreement with the authority and
     4  there is an approved financial plan in effect.
     5  Section 209.  Financial plan of an assisted city.
     6     (a)  Requirement of a financial plan.--An assisted city shall
     7  develop, implement and periodically revise a financial plan as
     8  described in this section.
     9     (b)  Elements of plan.--The financial plan shall include:
    10         (1)  Projected revenues and expenditures of the principal
    11     operating fund or funds of the assisted city for five fiscal
    12     years consisting of the current fiscal year and the next four
    13     fiscal years.
    14         (2)  Plan components that will:
    15             (i)  eliminate any projected deficit for the current
    16         fiscal year and for subsequent fiscal years;
    17             (ii)  restore to special fund accounts money from
    18         those accounts used for purposes other than those
    19         specifically authorized;
    20             (iii)  balance the current fiscal year budget and
    21         subsequent budgets in the financial plan through sound
    22         budgetary practices, including, but not limited to,
    23         reductions in expenditures, improvements in productivity,
    24         increases in revenues or a combination of these steps;
    25             (iv)  provide procedures to avoid a fiscal emergency
    26         condition in the future; and
    27             (v)  enhance the ability of the assisted city to
    28         access short-term and long-term credit markets.
    29     (c)  Standards for formulation of plan.--
    30         (1)  All projections of revenues and expenditures in a
    20030S0940B1237                 - 23 -     

     1     financial plan shall be based on reasonable and appropriate
     2     assumptions and methods of estimation, all such assumptions
     3     and methods to be consistently applied. The financial plan of
     4     an assisted city shall not include projected revenue that in
     5     order to be collected requires the enactment by the General
     6     Assembly of new taxing powers.
     7         (2)  All revenue and appropriation estimates shall be on
     8     a modified accrual basis in accordance with generally
     9     accepted standards agreed to by the authority such as those
    10     promulgated by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board.
    11     Revenue estimates shall recognize revenues in the accounting
    12     period in which they become both measurable and available.
    13     Estimates of city-generated revenues shall be based on
    14     current or proposed tax rates, historical collection patterns
    15     and generally recognized econometric models. Estimates of
    16     revenues to be received from the State government shall be
    17     based on historical patterns, currently available levels or
    18     on levels proposed in a budget by the Governor. Estimates of
    19     revenues to be received from the Federal Government shall be
    20     based on historical patterns, currently available levels or
    21     on levels proposed in a budget by the President or in a
    22     congressional budget resolution. Nontax revenues shall be
    23     based on current or proposed rates, charges or fees,
    24     historical patterns and generally recognized econometric
    25     models. Appropriation estimates shall include, at a minimum,
    26     all obligations incurred during the fiscal year and estimated
    27     to be payable during the fiscal year or in the 24-month
    28     period following the close of the current fiscal year and all
    29     obligations of prior fiscal years not covered by encumbered
    30     funds from prior fiscal years. Any deviations from these
    20030S0940B1237                 - 24 -     

     1     standards of estimating revenues and appropriations proposed
     2     to be used by an assisted city shall be specifically
     3     disclosed and shall be approved by a majority of the board.
     4         (3)  All cash flow projections shall be based upon
     5     reasonable and appropriate assumptions as to sources and uses
     6     of cash, including, but not limited to, reasonable and
     7     appropriate assumptions as to the timing of receipt and
     8     expenditure thereof, and shall provide for operations of the
     9     assisted city to be conducted within the resources so
    10     projected. All estimates shall take due account of the past
    11     and anticipated collection, expenditure and service demand
    12     experience of the assisted city and of current and projected
    13     economic conditions.
    14     (d)  Form of plan.--Each financial plan shall, consistent
    15  with the requirements of an assisted city's home rule charter or
    16  optional plan of government:
    17         (1)  be in such form and shall contain:
    18             (i)  for each of the first two fiscal years covered
    19         by the financial plan, such information as shall reflect
    20         an assisted city's total expenditures by fund and by lump
    21         sum amount for each board, commission, department or
    22         office of an assisted city; and
    23             (ii)  for the remaining three fiscal years of the
    24         financial plan, such information as shall reflect an
    25         assisted city's total expenditures by fund and by lump
    26         sum amount for major object classification;
    27         (2)  include projections of all revenues and expenditures
    28     for five fiscal years, including, but not limited to,
    29     projected capital expenditures and short-term and long-term
    30     debt incurrence and cash flow forecasts by fund for the first
    20030S0940B1237                 - 25 -     

     1     year of the financial plan;
     2         (3)  include a schedule of projected capital commitments
     3     of the assisted city and proposed sources of funding for such
     4     commitments; and
     5         (4)  be accompanied by a statement describing, in
     6     reasonable detail, the significant assumptions and methods of
     7     estimation used in arriving at the projections contained in
     8     such plan.
     9     (e)  Annual submission of plan.--On or before November 30,
    10  2003, an assisted city shall develop, and the authority shall
    11  review and act upon, an initial five-year financial plan which
    12  includes a report on the status of implementation of prior
    13  published suggestions regarding consolidation and cost savings.
    14  During each subsequent fiscal year, the mayor or chief executive
    15  officer of each assisted city shall, at least 100 days prior to
    16  the beginning of its fiscal year or on such other date as the
    17  authority may approve upon the request of the assisted city,
    18  prepare and submit its proposed five-year plan. At the same time
    19  the plan is submitted, the mayor or chief executive officer
    20  shall also submit to the authority:
    21         (1)  the mayor's or chief executive officer's proposed
    22     annual operating budget and capital budget which shall be
    23     consistent with the first year of the financial plan and
    24     which shall be prepared in accordance with the assisted
    25     city's home rule charter or other optional plan of
    26     government; and
    27         (2)  a statement by the mayor or chief executive officer
    28     that such budget:
    29             (i)  is consistent with the financial plan;
    30             (ii)  contains funding adequate for debt service
    20030S0940B1237                 - 26 -     

     1         payments, legally mandated services and lease payments
     2         securing bonds of other government agencies; and
     3             (iii)  is based upon reasonable and appropriate
     4         assumptions and methods of estimation.
     5     (f)  Authority review and approval of plan.--
     6         (1)  The authority shall promptly review each financial
     7     plan, proposed operating budget and capital budget submitted
     8     by the assisted city. In conducting such review, the
     9     authority shall request from the city controller of the
    10     assisted city an opinion or certification prepared in
    11     accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, with
    12     respect to the reasonableness of the assumptions and
    13     estimates in the financial plan. The city controller and
    14     other elected officials shall comply with any such request
    15     from the authority. Not more than 30 days after submission of
    16     a financial plan and proposed operating budget, the authority
    17     shall determine whether:
    18             (i)  the financial plan projects balanced budgets,
    19         based upon reasonable assumptions as described in this
    20         section, for each year of the plan; and
    21             (ii)  the proposed operating budget and capital
    22         budget are consistent with the proposed financial plan.
    23     If the authority determines that these criteria are
    24     satisfied, the authority shall approve such financial plan by
    25     a majority vote.
    26         (2)  The authority shall not be bound by any opinions or
    27     certifications of the city controller of the assisted city
    28     issued pursuant to this subsection.
    29         (3)  If the authority fails to take any action within 30
    30     days on a financial plan, the financial plan as submitted
    20030S0940B1237                 - 27 -     

     1     shall be deemed approved. However, if during the 30 days a
     2     written request by two members of the authority board for a
     3     meeting and vote on the question of approval of the financial
     4     plan has been submitted to the chairperson and a meeting and
     5     vote do not take place, the financial plan shall be deemed
     6     disapproved.
     7     (g)  Authority disapproval of plan.--
     8         (1)  If the authority disapproves the proposed financial
     9     plan, the authority shall, when it notifies an assisted city
    10     of its decision, state in writing in reasonable detail the
    11     reasons for such disapproval, including the amount of any
    12     estimated budget imbalance.
    13         (2)  The assisted city shall submit a revised financial
    14     plan to the authority within 15 days of such disapproval,
    15     which revised plan eliminates the budget imbalance. Not more
    16     than 15 days after the submission of such revised financial
    17     plan, the authority shall determine whether the revised plan
    18     satisfies the criteria set forth in subsection (f)(1). If the
    19     authority determines that these criteria are satisfied, the
    20     authority shall approve such financial plan by a majority
    21     vote. If the authority shall not so approve the financial
    22     plan, then the authority shall, in accordance with section
    23     210(e), certify the assisted city's noncompliance with the
    24     financial plan to the Secretary of the Budget, the President
    25     pro tempore of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of
    26     Representatives.
    27     (h)  Revisions to plan.--
    28         (1)  The plan shall be revised on an annual basis to
    29     include the operating budget for the next fiscal year and to
    30     extend the plan for an additional fiscal year. In addition,
    20030S0940B1237                 - 28 -     

     1     the mayor or chief executive officer of a city shall, within
     2     90 days of assuming office, propose revisions to the
     3     financial plan or certify to the authority that he or she
     4     adopts the existing plan. An assisted city may, during the
     5     course of a fiscal year, submit proposed revisions to the
     6     financial plan and shall submit a proposed revision for any
     7     amendment to the city's operating or capital budget.
     8         (2)  The authority shall review each proposed revision
     9     within 20 days of its submission. The authority shall approve
    10     the revision if it will not, based on reasonable assumptions,
    11     cause the plan to become imbalanced. Proposed revisions shall
    12     become part of the financial plan upon the approval of a
    13     majority of the authority board, unless some other method of
    14     approval is permitted by authority rules and regulations
    15     approved by a majority or pursuant to an agreement with the
    16     city contained in an intergovernmental cooperation agreement.
    17     If the authority fails to take action within 20 days on a
    18     proposed revision, such submission shall be deemed approved
    19     unless a written request for a meeting and vote has been made
    20     in accordance with subsection (f)(3) in which event, if a
    21     meeting and vote does not take place, the proposed revision
    22     shall be deemed disapproved.
    23         (3)  If the governing body of a city adopts a budget
    24     inconsistent with an approved financial plan, the assisted
    25     city shall submit the enacted budget to the authority as a
    26     proposed revision to the plan. The authority shall review the
    27     proposed revision within 30 days of its submission, in
    28     accordance with the criteria set forth in subsection (f) and
    29     the approval process set forth in paragraph (2).
    30     (i)  Supplemental reports.--Within 45 days of the end of each
    20030S0940B1237                 - 29 -     

     1  fiscal quarter, or monthly if a variation from the financial
     2  plan has been determined in accordance with section 210(c), the
     3  mayor or chief executive officer of an assisted city shall
     4  provide the authority with reports describing actual or current
     5  estimates of revenues and expenditures compared to budgeted
     6  revenues and expenditures for such period reflected in its cash
     7  flow forecast. Each report required under this section shall
     8  indicate any variance between actual or current estimates and
     9  budgeted revenues, expenditures and cash for the period covered
    10  by such report. An assisted city shall also provide periodic
    11  reports on debt service requirements in conformity with section
    12  210(b).
    13     (j)  Effect of plan upon contracts and collective bargaining
    14  agreements.--
    15         (1)  A contract or collective bargaining agreement in
    16     existence in an assisted city prior to the approval by the
    17     authority of a financial plan submitted pursuant to this
    18     section shall remain effective after approval of such plan
    19     until such contract or agreement expires.
    20         (2)  After the approval by the authority of a financial
    21     plan submitted pursuant to this section, an assisted city
    22     shall execute contracts and collective bargaining agreements
    23     in compliance with such plan. If an assisted city executes a
    24     contract or a collective bargaining agreement which is not in
    25     compliance with the plan, the contract or agreement shall not
    26     be void or voidable solely by reason of such noncompliance,
    27     but the assisted city shall submit to the authority a
    28     proposed revision to the plan which demonstrates that
    29     revenues sufficient to pay the costs of the contract or
    30     collective bargaining agreement will be available in the
    20030S0940B1237                 - 30 -     

     1     affected fiscal years of the plan.
     2     (k)  Effect of plan upon certain arbitration awards.--
     3         (1)  After the approval by the authority of a financial
     4     plan submitted pursuant to this section, any determination of
     5     a board of arbitration established pursuant to the provisions
     6     of the act of June 24, 1968 (P.L.237, No.111), referred to as
     7     the Policemen and Firemen Collective Bargaining Act,
     8     providing for an increase in wages or fringe benefits of any
     9     employee of an assisted city under the plan, in addition to
    10     considering any standard or factor required to be considered
    11     by applicable law, shall take into consideration and accord
    12     substantial weight to:
    13             (i)  the approved financial plan; and
    14             (ii)  relevant market factors, such as the financial
    15         situation of the assisted city, inflation, productivity,
    16         size of work force and pay and benefit levels in
    17         economically and demographically comparable political
    18         subdivisions.
    19         (2)  Such determination shall be in writing and a copy
    20     thereof shall be forwarded to each party to the dispute and
    21     the authority. Any determination of the board of arbitration
    22     which provides for an increase in wages or fringe benefits of
    23     any employee of an assisted city shall state with specificity
    24     in writing all factors which the board of arbitration took
    25     into account in considering and giving substantial weight to
    26     the factors referred to in paragraph (1).
    27         (3)  Any party to a proceeding before a board of
    28     arbitration may appeal to the court of common pleas to
    29     review:
    30             (i)  consideration under paragraph (1); or
    20030S0940B1237                 - 31 -     

     1             (ii)  failure of the board of arbitration to issue a
     2         determination under paragraph (2).
     3         (4)  An appeal under paragraph (3) must be commenced not
     4     later than 30 days after the issuance of a final
     5     determination by the board of arbitration.
     6         (5)  The decision of the board of arbitration shall be
     7     vacated and remanded to the board of arbitration if the court
     8     finds:
     9             (i)  that the board of arbitration failed to take
    10         into consideration and accord substantial weight to the
    11         factors referred to in paragraph (1); or
    12             (ii)  that the board of arbitration has failed to
    13         issue a determination under paragraph (2).
    14         (6)  If, after the exhaustion of all appeals, the final
    15     arbitration award is not in compliance with the approved
    16     financial plan, the award shall not be void or voidable
    17     solely by reason of such noncompliance, but the assisted city
    18     shall submit to the authority a proposed revision to the plan
    19     which demonstrates that revenues sufficient to pay the costs
    20     of the award will be available in the affected fiscal years
    21     of the plan.
    22  Section 210.  Powers and duties of authority with respect to
    23                 financial plans.
    24     (a)  Formulation and approval of plan.--To advance the
    25  financial recovery of each assisted city, the authority shall
    26  require the assisted city to submit a five-year financial plan
    27  in accordance with section 209. With regard to the formulation
    28  of such plan, the authority shall:
    29         (1)  Consult with an assisted city as it prepares the
    30     financial plan.
    20030S0940B1237                 - 32 -     

     1         (2)  Prescribe the form of the financial plan.
     2         (3)  Prescribe the supporting information required in
     3     connection with such plan, such information to include at a
     4     minimum:
     5             (i)  debt service payments due or projected to be due
     6         during the relevant fiscal years;
     7             (ii)  payments for legally mandated services included
     8         in the plan and due or projected to be due during the
     9         relevant fiscal years; and
    10             (iii)  a statement in reasonable detail of the
    11         significant assumptions and methods of estimation used in
    12         arriving at the projections in the plan.
    13         (4)  Exercise any rights of approval or disapproval and
    14     issue such recommendations as are authorized by this act in
    15     accordance with the standards for formulation of the plan set
    16     forth in section 209(c).
    17     (b)  Authority functions after plan is approved.--After a
    18  financial plan has been approved, the authority shall:
    19         (1)  Receive and review:
    20             (i)  the financial reports submitted by the mayor or
    21         chief executive officer of a city under section 209(i);
    22             (ii)  reports concerning the debt service
    23         requirements on all bonds, notes of the assisted city and
    24         lease payments of the assisted city securing bonds or
    25         other government agencies for the following quarter,
    26         which reports shall be in such form and contain such
    27         information as the authority shall determine, and which
    28         shall be issued no later than 60 days prior to the
    29         beginning of the quarter to which they pertain, and shall
    30         be updated immediately upon each issuance of bonds or
    20030S0940B1237                 - 33 -     

     1         notes, by the assisted city or execution of a lease
     2         securing bonds of another government agency, after the
     3         date of such report to reflect any change in debt service
     4         requirements as a result of such issuance; and
     5             (iii)  any additional information provided by the
     6         assisted city concerning changed conditions or unexpected
     7         events which may affect the assisted city's adherence to
     8         the financial plan. The reports described in subparagraph
     9         (ii) shall be certified by the city controller.
    10         (2)  Determine, on the basis of information and reports
    11     described in paragraph (1), whether an assisted city has
    12     adhered to the financial plan.
    13     (c)  Variation from the plan.--If the authority determines,
    14  based upon reports submitted by an assisted city under
    15  subsection (b) or independent audits, examinations or studies of
    16  the assisted city's finances obtained under subsection (i)(3),
    17  that an assisted city's actual revenues and expenditures vary
    18  from those estimated in the financial plan, the authority shall
    19  require the city to provide such additional information as the
    20  authority deems necessary to explain the variation. The
    21  authority shall take no action with respect to an assisted city
    22  for departures from the financial plan in a fiscal quarter if:
    23         (1)  the city provides a written explanation for the
    24     variation that the authority deems reasonable;
    25         (2)  the city proposes remedial action which the
    26     authority believes will restore the assisted city's overall
    27     compliance with the financial plan;
    28         (3)  information provided by the city in the immediately
    29     succeeding quarterly financial report demonstrates that the
    30     assisted city is taking such remedial action and otherwise
    20030S0940B1237                 - 34 -     

     1     complying with the plan; and
     2         (4)  the assisted city submits monthly supplemental
     3     reports in accordance with section 209(i) until it regains
     4     compliance with the financial plan.
     5     (d)  Authority may make recommendations.--The authority may
     6  at any time issue recommendations as to how an assisted city may
     7  achieve compliance with the financial plan and shall provide
     8  copies of such recommendations to the mayor or chief executive
     9  officer and the governing body of the city and to the officials
    10  named in section 203(b)(5).
    11     (e)  When Commonwealth shall withhold funds.--
    12         (1)  The authority shall certify to the Secretary of the
    13     Budget an assisted city's noncompliance with the financial
    14     plan during any period when the authority has determined by
    15     the vote of a majority that the assisted city has not adhered
    16     to the plan and has not taken acceptable remedial action
    17     during the next quarter following such departure from the
    18     plan.
    19         (2)  The authority shall certify to the Secretary of the
    20     Budget that an assisted city is not in compliance with the
    21     plan if the assisted city:
    22             (i)  has no financial plan approved by the authority,
    23         has failed to provide requested documents or has failed
    24         to file a financial plan with the authority;
    25             (ii)  has failed to file mandatory revisions to the
    26         plan or reports as required by section 209(h), (i), (j)
    27         or (k); or
    28             (iii)  has not been compelled to file a financial
    29         plan, a mandatory revision to the plan or a report
    30         through a mandamus action authorized under subsection
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     1         (j).
     2         (3)  If the authority certifies that an assisted city is
     3     not in compliance with the financial plan under paragraph (1)
     4     or (2), the Secretary of the Budget shall notify the city
     5     that such certification has been made and that each grant,
     6     loan, entitlement or payment to the assisted city by the
     7     Commonwealth shall be suspended pending compliance with the
     8     financial plan. Funds withheld shall be held in escrow by the
     9     Commonwealth until compliance with the plan is restored as
    10     set forth in paragraph (4). Funds held in escrow pursuant to
    11     this subsection shall not lapse pursuant to section 621 of
    12     the act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.177, No.175), known as The
    13     Administrative Code of 1929, or any other law.
    14         (4)  The authority shall, by majority vote, determine
    15     when the conditions which caused an assisted city to be
    16     certified as not in compliance with the financial plan have
    17     ceased to exist and shall promptly notify the Secretary of
    18     the Budget of such vote. The Secretary of the Budget shall
    19     thereupon release all funds held in escrow, together with all
    20     interest and income earned thereon during the period held in
    21     escrow, and the disbursements of amounts in the city account
    22     shall resume.
    23     (f)  Exemptions.--Notwithstanding the provisions of
    24  subsection (e), the following shall not be withheld from an
    25  assisted city:
    26         (1)  funds granted or allocated to an assisted city
    27     directly from an agency of the Commonwealth or from the
    28     Federal Government for distribution by the Commonwealth after
    29     the declaration of a disaster resulting from a catastrophe;
    30         (2)  funds for capital projects under contract in
    20030S0940B1237                 - 36 -     

     1     progress;
     2         (3)  pension fund payments required by law; and
     3         (4)  funds the assisted city has pledged to repay bonds
     4     or notes.
     5     (g)  Effect of Commonwealth's failure to disburse funds.--The
     6  provisions of subsection (e) shall not apply and an assisted
     7  city shall not be found to have departed from the financial plan
     8  due to the Commonwealth's failure to pay any money, including
     9  payment of Federal funds distributed by or through the
    10  Commonwealth, due to the assisted city from moneys appropriated
    11  by the General Assembly.
    12     (h)  Assisted city to determine expenditure of available
    13  funds.--Nothing in this act shall be construed to limit the
    14  power of an assisted city to determine, from time to time,
    15  within available funds of the assisted city, the purposes for
    16  which expenditures are to be made by the assisted city and the
    17  amounts of such expenditures then permitted under the financial
    18  plan of the assisted city.
    19     (i)  Documents and examinations to be reviewed or undertaken
    20  by the authority.--The authority shall:
    21         (1)  receive from an assisted city and review the
    22     reports, documents, budgetary and financial planning data and
    23     other information prepared by or on behalf of such assisted
    24     city and which are to be made available to the authority
    25     under this act;
    26         (2)  inspect and copy such books, records and information
    27     of an assisted city as the authority deems necessary to
    28     accomplish the purposes of this act; and
    29         (3)  conduct or cause to be conducted such independent
    30     audits, examinations or studies of an assisted city's
    20030S0940B1237                 - 37 -     

     1     finances as the authority deems appropriate.
     2     (j)  Remedies of authority for failure of an assisted city to
     3  file financial plans and reports.--In the event that an assisted
     4  city shall fail to file with the authority any financial plan,
     5  revision to a financial plan, report or other information
     6  required to be filed with the authority pursuant to this act,
     7  the authority, in addition to all other rights which the
     8  authority may have at law or in equity, shall have the right by
     9  mandamus to compel the assisted city and the officers, employees
    10  and agents thereof to file with the authority the financial
    11  plan, revision to a financial plan, report or other information
    12  which the assisted city has failed to file. The authority shall
    13  give the assisted city written notice of the failure of the
    14  assisted city to file and of the authority's intention to
    15  initiate an action under this subsection and shall not initiate
    16  such an action earlier than ten days after the giving of such
    17  notice.
    18  Section 211.  Limitation on authority and on assisted cities to
    19                 file petition for relief under Federal bankruptcy
    20                 law.
    21     (a)  Limitation on bankruptcy filing.--Notwithstanding any
    22  other provision of law, the authority and any assisted city
    23  shall not be authorized to file a petition for relief under 11
    24  U.S.C. Ch. 9 (relating to adjustments of debts of a
    25  municipality) or any successor Federal bankruptcy law, and no
    26  government agency shall authorize the authority or such city to
    27  become a debtor under 11 U.S.C. Ch. 9 or any successor Federal
    28  bankruptcy law.
    29     (b)  Bankruptcy filing approval.--In addition to the
    30  limitation set forth in subsection (a), and notwithstanding any
    20030S0940B1237                 - 38 -     

     1  other provision of law, no city shall be authorized to file a
     2  petition for relief under 11 U.S.C. Ch. 9 or any successor
     3  Federal bankruptcy law, unless such petition has been submitted
     4  to, and the filing thereof has been approved in writing by the
     5  Governor. The Governor is designated, in accordance with 11
     6  U.S.C. § 109(c)(2) (relating to who may be a debtor), as the
     7  organization of the Commonwealth which shall have power to
     8  approve or disapprove the filing of any such petition of a
     9  political subdivision, and to approve or disapprove any plan of
    10  readjustment of the debts of any such political subdivision
    11  prepared, filed and submitted with the petition to the court, as
    12  provided under 11 U.S.C. Ch. 9.
    13     (c)  Review of bankruptcy petition.--
    14         (1)  When any such petition shall be submitted to the
    15     Governor for approval, accompanied with a proposed plan of
    16     readjustment of the debts of a city, the Governor shall make
    17     a careful and thorough investigation of the financial
    18     condition of such city, of its assets and liabilities, of its
    19     sinking fund, and whether the affairs thereof are managed in
    20     a careful, prudent and economic manner in order to ascertain
    21     whether the presentation of such petition is justified, or
    22     represents an unjust attempt by such city to evade payment of
    23     some of its contractual obligations, and, if the Governor
    24     believes that such petition should be approved, whether the
    25     plan of readjustment submitted will be helpful to the
    26     financial condition of the city and is feasible and, at the
    27     same time, fair and equitable to all creditors.
    28         (2)  The Governor shall also, prior to giving his
    29     approval, ascertain the amount, if any, of the obligations of
    30     any such petitioning city which is held by any agency or
    20030S0940B1237                 - 39 -     

     1     agencies of the State government as trust funds and shall,
     2     before approving any such petition and plan of readjustment,
     3     consult with and give every such agency an opportunity to be
     4     heard and the privilege to examine the findings of the
     5     Governor resulting from the investigation required to be made
     6     under this act, and shall likewise hear any other creditor of
     7     such city, whether resident in or outside this Commonwealth,
     8     who shall apply therefor.
     9         (3)  The Governor, if he approves a petition, shall,
    10     before giving his approval, require such modification in the
    11     proposed plan for readjusting the debts as to him appears
    12     proper.
    13  Section 212.  Investment of funds.
    14     Funds of the authority which are not required for immediate
    15  use may be invested in obligations of an assisted city or in
    16  obligations of the Federal Government or of the Commonwealth or
    17  obligations which are legal investments for Commonwealth funds.
    18  However, no money may be invested in obligations issued by or
    19  obligations guaranteed by an assisted city without the approval
    20  of a majority of the board.
    21  Section 213.  Sovereign immunity.
    22     Members of the board shall not be liable personally for any
    23  obligations of the authority. It is hereby declared to be the
    24  intent of the General Assembly that the authority created by
    25  this act and its members, officers, officials and employees
    26  shall enjoy sovereign and official immunity, as provided in 1
    27  Pa.C.S. § 2310 (relating to sovereign immunity reaffirmed;
    28  specific waiver), and shall remain immune from suit except as
    29  provided by and subject to the provisions of 42 Pa.C.S. §§ 8501
    30  (relating to definitions) through 8528 (relating to limitations
    20030S0940B1237                 - 40 -     

     1  on damages).
     2                             CHAPTER 7
     3                      MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
     4  Section 701.  Appropriation.
     5     The sum of $200,000 is hereby appropriated from the General
     6  Fund to the Intergovernmental Cooperation Authority for Cities
     7  of the Second Class as a continuing appropriation for the
     8  purpose of providing operating funds for the Intergovernmental
     9  Cooperation Authority for Cities of the Second Class. This
    10  appropriation shall lapse June 30, 2005.
    11  Section 702.  General rights and prohibitions.
    12     Nothing in this act shall limit the rights or impair the
    13  obligations of any assisted city to comply with the provisions
    14  of any contract in effect on the effective date of this act or
    15  shall in any way impair the rights of the obligees of any
    16  assisted city with respect to any such contract.
    17  Section 703.  Nondiscrimination.
    18     The authority shall comply in all respects with the
    19  nondiscrimination and contract compliance plans used by the
    20  Department of General Services to assure that all persons are
    21  accorded equality of opportunity in employment and contracting
    22  by the authority and its contractors, subcontractors, assignees,
    23  lessees, agents, vendors and suppliers.
    24  Section 704.  Construction of act.
    25     (a)  Liberal construction.--The provisions of this act
    26  providing for security for and rights and remedies of obligees
    27  of the authority shall be liberally construed to achieve the
    28  purposes stated and provided for by this act.
    29     (b)  Severability.--If any provision of the title or any
    30  chapter, section or clause of this act, or the application
    20030S0940B1237                 - 41 -     

     1  thereof to any person, party, corporation, public or private,
     2  shall be judged invalid by a court of competent jurisdiction,
     3  such order or judgment shall be confined in its operation to the
     4  controversy in which it was rendered and shall not affect or
     5  invalidate the remainder of any provision of the title or any
     6  chapter or any section or clause of this act, or the application
     7  of any part thereof to any other person, party, corporation,
     8  public or private, or circumstance, and, to this end, the
     9  provisions of the title or any chapter, section or clause of
    10  this act hereby are declared to be severable. It is hereby
    11  declared as the legislative intent that this act would have been
    12  adopted had any provision declared unconstitutional not been
    13  included herein.
    14  Section 705.  Limitation of authority powers.
    15     Except as provided in section 210(i), nothing contained in
    16  this act shall be construed to confer upon the authority any
    17  powers with respect to a school district.
    18  Section 706.  Suspension and repeal.
    19     (a)  Suspension.--The provisions of the act of July 10, 1987
    20  (P.L.246, No.47), known as the Municipalities Financial Recovery
    21  Act, are suspended as to cities of the second class until the
    22  termination of the authority established by this act.
    23     (b)  General.--All other acts or parts of acts are repealed
    24  insofar as they are inconsistent with this act.
    25  Section 707.  Effective date.
    26     This act shall take effect immediately.



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