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                                                       PRINTER'S NO. 268

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 238 Session of 2007


        INTRODUCED BY R. MILLER, ADOLPH, BOYD, CALTAGIRONE, CAPPELLI,
           CIVERA, CLYMER, CREIGHTON, DePASQUALE, FABRIZIO, FAIRCHILD,
           FRANKEL, FREEMAN, GEORGE, GINGRICH, GRELL, GRUCELA,
           HENNESSEY, HERSHEY, HORNAMAN, JOSEPHS, MELIO, MOYER, NAILOR,
           O'NEILL, PETRONE, RAPP, REICHLEY, ROSS, RUBLEY, SCAVELLO,
           SCHRODER, SIPTROTH, STEIL, STERN, VEREB, WALKO AND WATSON,
           FEBRUARY 5, 2007

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON STATE GOVERNMENT, FEBRUARY 5, 2007

                                     AN ACT

     1  Providing for the reduction of energy use in State buildings;
     2     for energy efficiency and the State motor vehicle fleet, for
     3     other energy efficiency and procurement; establishing the
     4     Interagency Task Force on Energy and providing for its powers
     5     and duties; and providing for recognition of efforts to
     6     improve State energy efficiency and for reporting.

     7     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     8  hereby enacts as follows:
     9  Section 1.  Short title.
    10     This act shall be known and may be cited as the Energy
    11  Efficiency in State Government Buildings Act.
    12  Section 2.  Purpose.
    13     The General Assembly declares the purposes of this act as
    14  follows:
    15         (1)  The Commonwealth should lead by example in adopting,
    16     implementing and promoting energy efficiency and in using
    17     renewable, locally produced biofuels and bioenergy.


     1         (2)  The Commonwealth is a large business enterprise and
     2     a substantial consumer of energy, including transportation
     3     fuels, natural gas and electricity. The expense of this
     4     energy represents a substantial operating cost for State
     5     government.
     6         (3)  The increased investment in energy conservation
     7     technologies, alternative transportation fuels and
     8     technologies and clean energy technologies by the
     9     Commonwealth will result in lower operating costs for State
    10     government which will result in savings for all Pennsylvania
    11     taxpayers.
    12  Section 3.  Definitions.
    13     The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
    14  have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
    15  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    16     "Department."  The Department of General Services of the
    17  Commonwealth.
    18     "Energy conservation measure."  A program or facility
    19  alteration designed to reduce energy consumption or operating
    20  costs. This term includes, but is not limited to:
    21         (1)  Insulation of building structure or systems within a
    22     building.
    23         (2)  Storm windows or doors, caulking or weather
    24     stripping, multiglazed windows or doors, heat-absorbing or
    25     heat-reflective glazed and coated window or door systems,
    26     additional glazing, reductions in glass area or other window
    27     and door system modifications that reduce energy consumption.
    28         (3)  Automated or computerized energy control systems.
    29         (4)  Heating, ventilating or air conditioning system
    30     modifications or replacements.
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     1         (5)  Replacement or modification of lighting fixtures to
     2     increase the energy efficiency of a lighting system without
     3     increasing the overall illumination of a facility, unless an
     4     increase in illumination is necessary to conform to
     5     applicable State or local building codes for the lighting
     6     system after the proposed modifications are made.
     7         (6)  Energy recovery systems.
     8         (7)  Systems that produce steam or forms of energy, such
     9     as heat or electricity, for use within a building or complex
    10     of buildings.
    11         (8)  Energy conservation measures that provide operating
    12     cost reductions based on life-cycle cost analysis.
    13         (9)  A training program or facility alteration that
    14     reduces energy consumption or reduces operating costs,
    15     including allowable costs, based on future reductions in
    16     labor costs or costs for contracted services.
    17         (10)  A facility alteration that includes expenditures
    18     required to properly implement other energy conservation
    19     measures.
    20         (11)  A program to reduce energy costs through rate
    21     adjustments, load shifting to reduce peak demand or use of
    22     alternative energy suppliers, such as, but not limited to:
    23             (i)  Changes to more favorable rate schedules.
    24             (ii)  Negotiation of lower rates, same supplier or
    25         new suppliers, where applicable.
    26             (iii)  Auditing of energy service billing and meters.
    27         (12)  The installation of energy information and control
    28     systems that monitor consumption, redirect systems to optimal
    29     energy sources and manage energy-using equipment.
    30         (13)  Indoor air quality improvements.
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     1         (14)  Daylighting systems.
     2         (15)  Renewable or onsite distributed power generation
     3     systems.
     4     "Energy profile."  A document showing the types and rates of
     5  energy consumed and the amount of dollars expended for energy
     6  consumption in a State building.
     7     "Energy Star."  The voluntary partnership among the
     8  Department of Energy, the Environmental Protection Agency,
     9  product manufacturers, local utilities and retailers to help
    10  promote energy-efficient products by labeling with the Energy
    11  Star logo, to educate consumers about the benefits of energy
    12  efficiency and to promote energy efficiency in buildings by
    13  benchmarking and rating energy performance.
    14     "Governmental unit."  A department or agency under the
    15  jurisdiction of the Governor of the Commonwealth.
    16     "Secretary."  The Secretary of General Services of the
    17  Commonwealth.
    18     "State building."  A structure occupied by an executive
    19  agency as defined in 62 Pa.C.S. § 103 (relating to definitions).
    20     "Task force."  The Interagency Task Force on Energy
    21  established under section 7.
    22  Section 4.  Reducing energy use in State buildings.
    23     (a)  Department to establish energy efficiency savings
    24  target.--The department shall establish an energy efficiency
    25  savings target for all State buildings managed by the department
    26  or another department or agency within the executive branch. The
    27  target shall be to attain a 10% reduction in energy use in all
    28  Commonwealth-owned facilities by December 31, 2010, when
    29  compared to energy use and energy purchases for the fiscal year
    30  ending June 30, 2005.
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     1     (b)  Establishment of energy efficiency programs.--The
     2  department shall establish programs to enhance the energy
     3  efficiency of existing facilities. These shall include, but may
     4  not be limited to:
     5         (1)  A program for an energy analysis of each State
     6     building identifying opportunities for reduced energy use,
     7     the cost and associated savings for each, including a
     8     completion schedule for the energy analysis program.
     9         (2)  A program to perform regular maintenance on all
    10     lighting, heating, ventilation and air conditioning systems,
    11     including, but not limited to, lubricating, balancing,
    12     aligning, vacuuming, cleaning and checking seals to ensure
    13     optimum efficiency.
    14         (3)  A program to evaluate the feasibility of converting
    15     to more energy-efficient lighting systems, including goals
    16     for making cost-effective lighting efficiency improvements
    17     that reduce electricity costs and maintain illumination
    18     quality.
    19         (4)  Policies and procedures to identify and eliminate
    20     air infiltration and improve thermal insulation in building
    21     exteriors, such as walls, windows, doors, ceilings and
    22     floors.
    23         (5)  Policies and procedures to reduce unnecessary use of
    24     lighting, heating, ventilation and air conditioning systems
    25     and to control thermostats to maximize energy savings while
    26     also providing occupant comfort.
    27         (6)  Policies and procedures to maintain, monitor and
    28     control systems that use water to reduce waste.
    29         (7)  A program to track the energy use within
    30     Commonwealth-owned facilities and to establish energy
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     1     profiles of these facilities, which may include, but not be
     2     limited to:
     3             (i)  The source of heating fuel, including the type
     4         of fuel.
     5             (ii)  The size of the building as measured in square
     6         feet.
     7             (iii)  The total expenditures per month for
     8         electricity and heating fuel.
     9  Section 5.  Energy efficiency and the State motor vehicle fleet.
    10     In managing the Commonwealth's fleet of motor vehicles, the
    11  department shall:
    12         (1)  Ensure compliance with the requirements of the
    13     Federal Energy Policy Act of 1992 (Public Law 102-486, 42
    14     U.S.C. § 13201 et seq.) by acquiring alternative fuel
    15     vehicles capable of operating on nonpetroleum fuels or on
    16     blended fuels with lower petroleum content.
    17         (2)  Increase the number of hybrid or other alternative
    18     fueled vehicles within the fleet, if analysis by the
    19     department determines the hybrid or other alternative fueled
    20     vehicles to be cost effective and capable of meeting the
    21     Commonwealth's transportation needs. Based upon this
    22     analysis, the department shall develop a schedule for
    23     increasing the number of hybrid or other alternative fueled
    24     vehicles within the fleet over a ten-year period.
    25         (3)  Increase the use and procurement of alternative fuel
    26     and bio-based lubricants within the fleet. The department
    27     shall conduct an analysis of the vehicle fuel and amount of
    28     lubricants used by all fleet vehicles and develop a schedule
    29     for increasing the amount of alternative fuel and bio-based
    30     lubricants over a ten-year period.
    20070H0238B0268                  - 6 -     

     1         (4)  Develop procedures to utilize diesel fuel with the
     2     highest percentage of biodiesel content available.
     3  Section 6.  Energy efficiency and procurement.
     4     The department shall review and revise Commonwealth
     5  procurement policies and procedures as necessary to ensure:
     6         (1)  The inclusion of energy efficiency considerations
     7     and life-cycle costs when determining whether the purchase of
     8     or contracting for goods or supplies represents the best
     9     value for the Commonwealth, including, but not limited to,
    10     equipment purchased for State facilities such as lighting
    11     equipment, heating systems, ventilation systems, air
    12     conditioning systems and water heating systems.
    13         (2)  New electronic office equipment purchased by State
    14     departments or agencies shall be Energy Star compliant to the
    15     extent Energy Star certified equipment is available and that
    16     all major appliances purchased for State-owned or State-
    17     operated facilities, including residential facilities, shall
    18     be Energy Star compliant to the extent Energy Star certified
    19     equipment is available.
    20  Section 7.  Interagency Task Force on Energy.
    21     (a)  Establishment.--The Interagency Task Force on Energy is
    22  established.
    23     (b)  Purposes and goals.--The purposes and goals of the task
    24  force shall be to:
    25         (1)  Encourage a diverse supply of energy using
    26     traditional and renewable sources and ensuring adequate
    27     delivery systems.
    28         (2)  Promote energy efficiency and conservation within
    29     Commonwealth facilities.
    30         (3)  Coordinate State agency actions.
    20070H0238B0268                  - 7 -     

     1         (4)  Identify opportunities for State agencies to lead by
     2     example.
     3     (c)  Composition of task force.--The task force shall consist
     4  of the following members, each of whom shall be appointed by and
     5  serve at the pleasure of the Governor:
     6         (1)  Secretary of Environmental Protection, who shall
     7     serve as chairman.
     8         (2)  Chairman of the Pennsylvania Public Utility
     9     Commission.
    10         (3)  Director of the Pennsylvania Emergency Management
    11     Agency.
    12         (4)  Executive Director of the Pennsylvania Rural
    13     Development Council.
    14         (5)  Secretary of Aging.
    15         (6)  Secretary of Agriculture.
    16         (7)  Secretary of Community and Economic Development.
    17         (8)  Secretary of Conservation and Natural Resources.
    18         (9)  Secretary of General Services.
    19         (10)  Secretary of Health.
    20         (11)  Secretary of Public Welfare.
    21         (12)  Secretary of Transportation.
    22         (13)  Secretary of Governor's Office of Administration.
    23         (14)  Other individuals whom the Governor may elect to
    24     appoint at any time.
    25     (d)  Responsibilities of task force.--
    26         (1)  The task force shall provide advice and assistance
    27     in the preparation and review of agency energy plans.
    28         (2)  The task force shall seek to develop good working
    29     relationships with interested stakeholders.
    30         (3)  The task force shall assemble the individual
    20070H0238B0268                  - 8 -     

     1     agency's energy plans and submit them, together with an
     2     executive summary including a progress report, to the
     3     Governor on or before September 15 of each year.
     4     (e)  Responsibilities of Commonwealth agencies and other
     5  entities.--
     6         (1)  Each executive agency, and all independent agencies
     7     participating voluntarily in this initiative, shall develop
     8     an annual energy plan that outlines the actions the agency
     9     will take to:
    10             (i)  utilize to the extent practical alternative
    11         energy sources for energy supply;
    12             (ii)  promote conservation, efficiency and demand
    13         management;
    14             (iii)  track and report energy usage and cost; and
    15             (iv)  further support the energy goals of the
    16         Commonwealth as may be set forth by the task force.
    17         (2)  The energy plan shall also include the measures
    18     taken in the previous year that addressed these listed goals.
    19     The plan shall be submitted to the task force for advice and
    20     assistance on or before July 15 of each year. The task force
    21     shall compile the agency reports into a comprehensive report
    22     to be included as part of the annual report required under
    23     section 10.
    24     (f)  Interagency energy team.--Each task force member shall
    25  designate staff to serve on an interagency energy team that will
    26  meet, as needed, to ensure that plan tasks are developed and
    27  implemented. The team shall report to the chairman of the task
    28  force. The Department of Environmental Protection shall
    29  coordinate the activities of the teams.
    30     (g)  Interagency cooperation.--All agencies under the
    20070H0238B0268                  - 9 -     

     1  Governor's jurisdiction shall fully cooperate and provide
     2  assistance, particularly with regard to agency energy plans, to
     3  the task force in performing its functions.
     4     (h)  Compensation.--Members of the task force shall receive
     5  no compensation for their services, except that such members may
     6  be reimbursed for actual travel and related expenses in
     7  accordance with relevant rules and regulations of the Executive
     8  Board.
     9     (i)  Funding.--Each agency shall provide sufficient funds and
    10  staff to develop and implement its energy plan.
    11     (j)  Meetings.--Task force meetings shall be held on a
    12  regular basis and shall be open to the public as required by 65
    13  Pa.C.S. Ch. 7 (relating to open meetings).
    14  Section 8.  Cooperation among executive agencies and independent
    15                 agencies.
    16     (a)  Duty to cooperate.--The department may request and shall
    17  receive from any executive agency such cooperation, information
    18  and data needed to properly implement this act. Independent
    19  agencies not under the Governor's jurisdiction may participate
    20  in the provisions of this act.
    21     (b)  Duties of Department of Environmental Protection.--The
    22  Department of Environmental Protection shall:
    23         (1)  Provide advice and assistance to the Department of
    24     General Services and executive agencies in developing the
    25     energy management and conservation requirements of this act.
    26         (2)  On a continuing basis, develop and recommend
    27     additional energy conservation measures or alternative energy
    28     generation technologies that could be implemented by
    29     executive agencies.
    30         (3)  Assist the department in developing long-range
    20070H0238B0268                 - 10 -     

     1     energy management and conservation methods to be applied in
     2     Commonwealth facilities.
     3         (4)  Assist the department in the preparation of the
     4     annual report as listed in section 10.
     5  Section 9.  Recognition of efforts to improve State energy
     6                 efficiency.
     7     The department shall establish an annual award program to be
     8  known as the Governor's Award for Excellence in Energy
     9  Efficiency to annually recognize and reward State department or
    10  agency progress in implementing cost-effective energy efficiency
    11  and energy conservation measures and for achieving energy
    12  savings.
    13  Section 10.  Reporting.
    14     The department shall provide an annual report to the chairman
    15  and minority chairman of the Environmental Resources and Energy
    16  Committee of the Senate and the chairman and minority chairman
    17  of the Environmental Resources and Energy Committee of the House
    18  of Representatives that specifies the efforts of all State
    19  departments and agencies in complying with this act.
    20  Section 11.  Effective date.
    21     This act shall take effect in 60 days.






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