PRINTER'S NO. 381
No. 346 Session of 1989
INTRODUCED BY DORR, LETTERMAN, FLICK, CAPPABIANCA, SERAFINI, GODSHALL, PRESTON, HAGARTY, BURD, LINTON, G. SNYDER, GEIST, HALUSKA, CLYMER, NOYE, FOX, DISTLER, WOGAN, HERMAN, SEMMEL, MORRIS, S. H. SMITH, REBER, PHILLIPS, BUSH, ANGSTADT, SCHEETZ, CORNELL, LANGTRY, BIRMELIN, HECKLER, COLAFELLA, FARMER, JOHNSON, PERZEL, BARLEY, BUNT, D. W. SNYDER, BILLOW, MERRY, SCHULER, STAIRS, E. Z. TAYLOR, SAURMAN, STUBAN, TRICH, HERSHEY, VROON, LEH, BELFANTI, CIVERA, RAYMOND, McVERRY, LASHINGER, MARSICO AND ROBBINS, FEBRUARY 8, 1989
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON BUSINESS AND COMMERCE, FEBRUARY 8, 1989
AN ACT 1 Providing for the payment of interest on purchases by political 2 subdivisions. 3 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 4 hereby enacts as follows: 5 Section 1. Short title. 6 This act shall be known and may be cited as the Political 7 Subdivision Procurement Interest Payment Act. 8 Section 2. Definitions. 9 The following words and phrases when used in this act shall 10 have the meanings given to them in this section unless the 11 context clearly indicates otherwise: 12 "Business concern." Any person engaged in a trade or 13 business and operating as a contractor with a political 14 subdivision, or a nonprofit entity operating as a contractor
1 with a political subdivision. 2 "Local authority." A municipal authority or any other body 3 corporate and politically created by one or more political 4 subdivisions pursuant to statute. 5 "Payment made." A payment shall be considered made on the 6 date on which a check for such payment is dated. 7 "Political subdivision." Any county, city, borough, 8 incorporated town, township, school district, vocational school 9 district, county institution district, local authority or any 10 joint or cooperative body of political subdivisions having the 11 power to enter into contracts. 12 "Proper invoice." An invoice which contains or is 13 accompanied by such substantiating documentation as the 14 political subdivision involved may require by regulation or 15 contract. 16 "Qualified small business concern." Any independently owned 17 and operated for-profit business concern employing 100 or fewer 18 employees. 19 "Received invoice." Any invoice received by a political 20 subdivision on the later of: 21 (i) the date on which the political subdivision's 22 designated payment office or finance center actually receives 23 a proper invoice; or 24 (ii) the date on which the political subdivision accepts 25 the property or service concerned. 26 Section 3. Political subdivision interest payments. 27 (a) General rule.-- 28 (1) In accordance with the provisions of paragraph (2), 29 each political subdivision which acquires property or 30 services from a business concern or a qualified small 19890H0346B0381 - 2 -
1 business concern but which does not make payment for each 2 complete delivered item of property or service by the 3 required payment date shall pay an interest penalty to such 4 business concern and to any qualified small business concern, 5 in accordance with this section on the amount of the payment 6 which is due. 7 (2) All of the following conditions shall apply for the 8 payment of interest by a political subdivision: 9 (i) The required payment date shall be: 10 (A) the date on which payment is due under the 11 terms of the contract for the provision of such 12 property or service; or 13 (B) thirty calendar days after receipt of a 14 proper invoice for the amount of the payment due, if 15 a specific date on which payment is due is not 16 established by contract. 17 (ii) Separate required payment dates for contracts 18 under which property or services are provided in a series 19 of partial executions or deliveries shall be established, 20 to the extent that such contract provides for separate 21 payment of such partial execution or delivery. 22 (iii) Prior to the date upon which payment without 23 an interest penalty is due, a political subdivision shall 24 notify the business concern or qualified small business 25 concern of any defect in goods and services or 26 impropriety in such invoice which would prevent the 27 running of the time periods specified in this paragraph. 28 (iv) A qualified small business concern shall 29 present on or with the invoice a statement that it meets 30 the definition of a qualified small business concern 19890H0346B0381 - 3 -
1 contained in this section. 2 (b) Due date of payment.-- 3 (1) Interest penalties payable on amounts due to a 4 business concern or qualified small business concern under 5 this section shall be paid to the business concern for the 6 period beginning on the day after the required payment date 7 and ending on the date on which payment on the amount due is 8 made. 9 (2) Interest shall be computed at the rate determined by 10 the Secretary of Revenue for interest payments on overdue 11 taxes or the refund of taxes as provided in sections 806 and 12 806.1 of the act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.343, No.176), known as 13 The Fiscal Code, and any subsequent amendments to those 14 sections. 15 (3) Interest may be paid by separate payment made to a 16 business concern or qualified small business concern within 17 30 days of payment of the original invoice. 18 (4) Any amount of an interest penalty imposed because of 19 a debt which remains unpaid at the end of any 30-day period 20 shall be added to the principle amount of the debt and 21 thereafter interest penalties shall accrue on such added 22 amount. 23 (c) Funds for interest payment.--A political subdivision 24 shall pay any interest penalties required by this section out of 25 funds made available for the administration or operation of the 26 program for which the penalty was incurred, or from general 27 administrative funds of the political subdivision. Nothing in 28 this section shall be construed to require payment of interest 29 penalties from State or Federal funds if such payment is 30 prohibited by State or Federal law or regulation. 19890H0346B0381 - 4 -
1 (d) Claims.--Claims for interest penalties which a political 2 subdivision has failed to pay in accordance with the 3 requirements of this section shall be made in a formal civil 4 action against the offending political subdivision following the 5 exhaustion of all contractual remedies. 6 (e) Disputes.--This section shall not be construed to 7 require interest penalties on payments which are not made by the 8 required payment date by reason of a dispute between a political 9 subdivision and a business concern or qualified small business 10 concern over the amount of that payment or other allegations 11 concerning compliance with a contract. 12 Section 4. Nonapplication of act. 13 This act shall not apply to any "public contracts" subject to 14 the act of November 26, 1978 (P.L.1309, No.317), referred to as 15 the Public Works Contract Regulation Law. 16 Section 5. Applicability. 17 This act shall apply to all contracts entered into on or 18 after July 1, 1989. 19 Section 6. Effective date. 20 This act shall take effect in 60 days. A9L53RZ/19890H0346B0381 - 5 -