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PRINTER'S NO. 2037
THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA
HOUSE BILL
No.
1794
Session of
2021
INTRODUCED BY HOWARD, DELLOSO, FREEMAN, INNAMORATO, KINSEY,
MADDEN, SCHLOSSBERG AND SIMS, AUGUST 18, 2021
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON COMMERCE, AUGUST 18, 2021
AN ACT
Amending Title 12 (Commerce and Trade) of the Pennsylvania
Consolidated Statutes, in commercial protection, prohibiting
confession of judgment provisions.
The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
hereby enacts as follows:
Section 1. Part IV of Title 12 of the Pennsylvania
Consolidated Statutes is amended by adding a chapter to read:
CHAPTER 55
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
Sec.
5501. Confession of judgment provisions prohibited.
ยง 5501. Confession of judgment provisions prohibited.
(a) General rule.--No contract or agreement entered into
between parties may contain a provision that authorizes one
party to confess judgment against another party to the contract
or agreement.
(b) Exceptions.--Subsection (a) does not apply to a contract
or agreement entered into:
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