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                                                      PRINTER'S NO. 3495

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 2525 Session of 2000


        INTRODUCED BY SAYLOR, COLAFELLA, STAIRS, HERMAN, BENNINGHOFF,
           BISHOP, BROWNE, DALLY, EACHUS, FLEAGLE, GRUCELA, HARHART,
           HORSEY, HUTCHINSON, LaGROTTA, McILHATTAN, McNAUGHTON,
           R. MILLER, NICKOL, PLATTS, SATHER, SCHULER, SCRIMENTI,
           SEMMEL, B. SMITH, STEELMAN, STETLER, TULLI, VAN HORNE AND
           WILT, MAY 4, 2000

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION, MAY 4, 2000

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), entitled "An
     2     act relating to the public school system, including certain
     3     provisions applicable as well to private and parochial
     4     schools; amending, revising, consolidating and changing the
     5     laws relating thereto," providing for an academic
     6     intervention and recovery program for academically distressed
     7     schools; and making an appropriation.

     8     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     9  hereby enacts as follows:
    10     Section 1.  Article XV of the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30,
    11  No.14), known as the Public School Code of 1949, is amended by
    12  adding a subarticle to read:
    13      (e)  Academically At-Risk Schools and School Districts;
    14             Academically Distressed School Districts.
    15     Section 1561.  Declaration of Purpose.--The Commonwealth of
    16  Pennsylvania is required, pursuant to section 14 of Article III
    17  of the Constitution of Pennsylvania to provide for a thorough
    18  and efficient system of public education for all students. The


     1  General Assembly finds disturbing evidence that, while most
     2  schools and school districts are providing quality education
     3  services in the year 1999-2000, there are some schools and
     4  school districts that are struggling to provide that quality
     5  education. The new Information Age requires an educated
     6  citizenry more than ever before. The future of this Commonwealth
     7  and country depends on the education of its citizens. Therefore,
     8  the General Assembly enacts this legislation in fulfillment of
     9  its responsibility to intervene when there is convincing
    10  evidence that schools and school districts are not successfully
    11  achieving adequate educational results. The reasons for
    12  academically distressed schools and school districts are
    13  complex. Many of the severe academic difficulties encountered by
    14  some students are attributable to deplorable living conditions
    15  outside of school. Providers of educational services work very
    16  hard to alleviate the effects of such problems on a daily basis,
    17  but the providers of such services must be the primary focus of
    18  intervention. The purpose of the General Assembly is not to
    19  punish but to provide support and technical assistance to
    20  improve the education achieved by these affected students. The
    21  Commonwealth cannot afford to continue to lose these affected
    22  children to a life of academic failure.
    23     Section 1562.  Definitions.--The following words and phrases
    24  shall have the meanings given to them in this section:
    25     (1)  "Academically at-risk school buildings" are public
    26  schools located in a targeted school district, including charter
    27  schools, having less than seventy (70) per centum of the
    28  students on the School Building Approved Testing List reaching
    29  satisfactory achievement in reading and mathematics. School
    30  buildings having less than seventy (70) per centum of all
    20000H2525B3495                  - 2 -

     1  students reaching satisfactory achievement in reading and
     2  mathematics shall not be declared academically at-risk under
     3  section 1563 but shall be eligible for funds under this
     4  subarticle.
     5     (2)  "Academically distressed school district" shall mean a
     6  school district identified under section 1567(b).
     7     (3)  "Academic Recovery Oversight Committee" shall mean a
     8  committee composed of the Secretary of Education, who shall
     9  serve as chair, and gubernatorial appointees representing the
    10  following organizations: Pennsylvania Association of School
    11  Administrators, Pennsylvania School Boards Association,
    12  Pennsylvania Association of School Business Officials,
    13  Pennsylvania Federation of Teachers, Pennsylvania State
    14  Education Association and Pennsylvania Parent-Teachers
    15  Association.
    16     (4)  "Intervention team" shall mean a group selected by the
    17  Academic Recovery Oversight Committee composed of eleven experts
    18  selected to assist an academically at-risk school building under
    19  section 1564 from a Statewide pool of individuals whose
    20  credentials, experience and expertise are reviewed and approved
    21  every five (5) years by the State Board of Education. This team
    22  shall include two reading specialists, two mathematics
    23  specialists, two early childhood specialists, one special
    24  education specialist, one community planner, one social worker,
    25  one professional development specialist and one
    26  budget/management specialist. At least six (6) members of the
    27  team shall have had actual experience in teaching children in
    28  public schools for six (6) years or more, holding proper
    29  credentials to teach in the jurisdiction in which they served.
    30     (5)  "Implementation team" shall mean a group of five (5)
    20000H2525B3495                  - 3 -

     1  individuals selected by the Academic Recovery Oversight
     2  Committee to assist an academically at-risk school building
     3  under section 1564 from a pool of individuals skilled and
     4  experienced in successful educational institutions with specific
     5  skill and experience in the development and implementation of
     6  successful curricula in reading and mathematics as reviewed and
     7  certified by the State Board of Education. The pool shall
     8  include certificated teachers and administrators, school board
     9  members, school business officials, academic experts or
    10  consultants and others deemed qualified by the Secretary of
    11  Education and the State Board of Education. Names of qualified
    12  individuals may be submitted to the secretary by professional
    13  organizations, unions or other interested citizens. No less than
    14  two of the members of the implementation team shall have served
    15  on the intervention team for that school district.
    16     (6)  "Satisfactory achievement in reading and mathematics"
    17  shall mean achieving a passing grade in the standardized tests
    18  in reading and mathematics administered under the Pennsylvania
    19  System of School Assessment by the Department of Education,
    20  subject to the following:
    21     (i)  A passing grade in the tests shall be as established by
    22  the department in accordance with regulations adopted by the
    23  State Board of Education.
    24     (ii)  Once established, the passing grade shall not be
    25  changed and periodic changes in the tests themselves shall be
    26  made so as to assure the continuing validity of the tests and
    27  the continuity of the passing grade as measuring the same degree
    28  of achievement.
    29     (iii)  The State Board of Education shall exercise continuing
    30  oversight of the tests to assure all of the following:
    20000H2525B3495                  - 4 -

     1     (A)  Validity, reliability and integrity.
     2     (B)  Proper administration and scoring and interpretation.
     3     (C)  Continuing updating and validation.
     4     (iv)  All students not enrolled in alternative education
     5  programs shall be required to take the exams.
     6     (v)  Results shall not be considered reliable, and the tests
     7  must be readministered, if fewer than ninety (90) per centum of
     8  such students completed the exams.
     9     (vi)  Scores of students who are not on a school building
    10  approved testing list shall be reported separately.
    11     (vii)  A passing grade may be adjusted to take into account
    12  children with disabilities including the nature of their
    13  disabilities.
    14     (viii)  Participation in Pennsylvania System of School
    15  Assessment testing of a student who has an individualized
    16  education program will be determined on a case-by-case basis by
    17  the appropriate individualized education program team. A
    18  statement of a modification in administration of Pennsylvania
    19  System of School Assessment testing needed in order for the
    20  student to participate shall be included in the student's
    21  individualized education program. If that team determines that a
    22  student will not participate in the Pennsylvania System of
    23  School Assessment testing, a statement on the student's
    24  individualized education program shall indicate the following:
    25     (A)  The reason why participation in the Pennsylvanian System
    26  of School Assessment testing is not appropriate for the student.
    27     (B)  The method by which the student shall be assessed.
    28     (7)  "School building approved testing list" shall mean a
    29  list of students who have been enrolled in the school district
    30  for at least three (3) years and in the school building for at
    20000H2525B3495                  - 5 -

     1  least one (1) year.
     2     (8)  "Targeted school district" shall mean a school district
     3  placed on an academic watch-list under section 1563(b).
     4     Section 1563.  Identification of Academically At-Risk School
     5  Buildings and Targeted School Districts.--A school shall be
     6  declared an academically at-risk school building as follows:
     7     (1)  All school districts in this Commonwealth shall be
     8  ranked in the order of those having the highest percentage of
     9  students in each school district not reaching satisfactory
    10  achievement in reading and mathematics as defined and measured
    11  in accordance with section 1562(1).
    12     (2)  The ten school districts ranked as having the highest
    13  percentage of students not reaching satisfactory achievement in
    14  reading and mathematics shall be placed on an academic watch-
    15  list of targeted school districts.
    16     (3)  School buildings within each of the ten school districts
    17  placed on the academic watch-list of targeted school districts
    18  shall be ranked with the other school buildings within the same
    19  district, with those having the most students not having
    20  satisfactory achievement in reading and mathematics ranked
    21  highest. At least one building in each targeted school district,
    22  starting with the highest ranked, shall be declared an
    23  academically at-risk school building in accordance with this
    24  subarticle. The number of academically at-risk school buildings
    25  designated in any given year shall depend on the funds available
    26  from the Academic Recovery Fund established under section 1565.
    27  If all academically at-risk school buildings in a targeted
    28  school district successfully achieve their goals, the school
    29  district shall be removed from the watch list and the next
    30  highest ranked school district may be added until twenty school
    20000H2525B3495                  - 6 -

     1  districts have been assisted. The General Assembly shall then
     2  determine whether to repeal, amend or extend the provisions of
     3  this subarticle.
     4     Section 1564.  Support and Assistance for Academically At-
     5  Risk School Buildings.--(a)  The Academic Recovery Oversight
     6  Committee shall appoint an intervention team in each of the ten
     7  targeted school districts to diagnose the reasons for lack of
     8  academic achievement in the academically at-risk school
     9  buildings. The intervention team shall prepare an academic
    10  recovery plan to improve academic achievement at those
    11  buildings. The intervention team may seek the assistance of
    12  other experts or consultants as necessary. All necessary
    13  expenses and per diem compensation to the intervention team
    14  shall be submitted to be approved and paid by the department
    15  from the Academic Recovery Fund established under section 1565.
    16     (b)  To develop the academic recovery plan, the intervention
    17  team shall work with school board members, school personnel,
    18  parents of enrolled students in the targeted school district and
    19  community representatives.
    20     (1)  The academic recovery plan shall include the following:
    21     (i)  Specific short-term intermediate and long-term goals.
    22     (ii)  The actions required to achieve each goal.
    23     (iii)  The individuals responsible for the attainment of each
    24  goal.
    25     (iv)  A timeline for completion of each goal and a budget for
    26  attaining the goals.
    27     (v)  Fiscal guidelines provided to each intervention team by
    28  the Academic Recovery Oversight Committee, based on the moneys
    29  available from the Academic Recovery Fund.
    30     (2)  The Academic Recovery Plan shall take effect immediately
    20000H2525B3495                  - 7 -

     1  after the final approval of the plan by the Academic Recovery
     2  Oversight Committee and shall continue in effect for three (3)
     3  school years for the academically at-risk school building and
     4  may be modified as necessary from time to time.
     5     (3)  The Academic Recovery Plan for each academically at-risk
     6  school building may include but need not be limited to:
     7     (i)  Programs and operational changes designed to make the
     8  school and its programs more accessible to parents and guardians
     9  of students and to promote parental involvement in their
    10  children's education.
    11     (ii)  Parenting and parent education classes and workshops to
    12  help parents interact with their children, with on-site child
    13  care to alleviate parental stress and financial burden.
    14     (iii)  Training programs for parents and guardians of
    15  students in facilitating and reinforcing the teaching of reading
    16  and mathematics.
    17     (iv)  Class size reductions to no more than eighteen students
    18  per classroom in grades kindergarten through three to utilize
    19  the extensive body of research indicating the interrelationship
    20  between class size reductions and long-term student academic
    21  performance improvement.
    22     (v)  Districtwide curricula where classroom instruction and
    23  assessment are reflective of the State standards and
    24  assessments, and where the grade kindergarten through twelve
    25  experience is a cumulative progression toward achievement of
    26  these State standards.
    27     (vi)  Policies to eliminate violence, disruption, threats of
    28  violence and intimidation. Every academically at-risk school
    29  building shall establish and equitably enforce a discipline code
    30  that is understandable by teachers, students and parents.
    20000H2525B3495                  - 8 -

     1     (vii)  Individualize instruction programs and individualize
     2  instruction or tutoring in reading and mathematics for low-
     3  achieving youngsters, such as the Reading Recovery Program.
     4     (viii)  After-school programs for students who are at risk,
     5  whose parents are employed beyond the school day and who need
     6  academic support or supervised leisure time activities to keep
     7  them engaged.
     8     (ix)  Concentrated and focused staff training and development
     9  programs, including professional development activities that
    10  focus on establishing that school principals are educational
    11  leaders rather than managers and administrators. Such training
    12  shall include a component that is an outgrowth of the State
    13  standards and the curricula that reflect these State standards.
    14     (x)  Expanded recruitment programs to attract and retain
    15  licensed teachers and other school personnel.
    16     (xi)  Expanded purchase of text books, materials and supplies
    17  related to delivery of curricula and standards.
    18     (xii)  Programs for enhanced nutrition, health, social
    19  services and safety, including ways to promote assistance by
    20  State and county agencies to parents and local government,
    21  business and community organizations.
    22     (xiii)  Policies to reduce rates of transiency within the
    23  student body and programs to assist transient students who do
    24  enroll in the student body of the building.
    25     (xiv)  Provision of guidance counselors, home and school
    26  visitors and other similar intervention specialists to deal with
    27  the social and emotional needs of at-risk students and provide
    28  support to their families.
    29     (xv)  Programs to reduce absenteeism, including, but not
    30  limited to, obtaining social services for families in distress.
    20000H2525B3495                  - 9 -

     1     (xvi)  Peer assistance and mentoring programs for teachers
     2  and other providers of educational services and enhanced
     3  decision-making power for such providers.
     4     (xvii)  Enhanced physical plant for health and safety and for
     5  instructional delivery.
     6     (xviii)  Purchase and installation of the infrastructure
     7  necessary to support alternative instructional delivery methods,
     8  enhanced communication with parents and teachers and
     9  administrator productivity, with voice, video and data
    10  capabilities.
    11     (xix)  Programs for expanded full-day kindergarten for
    12  children four (4) and five (5) years of age.
    13     (xx)  Application to the Commonwealth for elimination of
    14  matching fund requirements in any State program that has such a
    15  requirement, if the team recommends that the building should
    16  participate in that program.
    17     (xxi)  Such other programs as the intervention team shall
    18  consider necessary and proper.
    19     (4)  The intervention team shall structure the academic
    20  recovery plan so that the lowest achieving students receive
    21  assistance on a prioritized basis.
    22     (c)  The intervention team shall present the academic
    23  recovery plan, together with a detailed listing of budgetary
    24  requirements for its implementation, to the board of school
    25  directors of the targeted school district at a regularly
    26  scheduled public meeting within ninety (90) days of the
    27  appointment of the intervention team. The board of school
    28  directors shall act upon the plan no later than the next
    29  regularly scheduled meeting after such presentation. If the
    30  board of school directors votes to endorse the plan, the plan
    20000H2525B3495                 - 10 -

     1  shall be submitted to the Academic Recovery Oversight Committee
     2  for approval. If the board of school directors refuses to
     3  endorse the plan, it shall transmit the plan and a statement of
     4  its reasons for disapproval to the Academic Recovery Oversight
     5  Committee. Upon receipt of these documents, the Academic
     6  Recovery Oversight Committee shall, within thirty (30) days,
     7  either approve the plan as submitted by the intervention team or
     8  request that the intervention team make appropriate improvements
     9  to the plan. A revised plan must be resubmitted to the board of
    10  school directors and, in turn, by the board, with its approval
    11  or statement of concerns, to the Academic Recovery Oversight
    12  Committee within thirty (30) days for final action which must be
    13  taken within ten (10) days thereafter.
    14     (d)  The secretary, upon approval, shall immediately fund the
    15  approved budget from the Academic Recovery Fund created under
    16  section 1565.
    17     (e)  Upon approval of the academic recovery plan, the
    18  Academic Recovery Oversight Committee shall appoint an
    19  implementation team for each targeted school district.
    20     (f)  An approved academic recovery plan shall be transmitted
    21  to the implementation team for its immediate implementation. The
    22  implementation team shall provide guidance, advice, technical
    23  assistance and direction to the board of school directors in
    24  implementing the plan. All officials and employes of the school
    25  district shall be required to provide full cooperation to the
    26  implementation team. All exclusive representatives of bargaining
    27  units operating under the provisions of the act of July 23, 1970
    28  (P.L.563, No.195), known as the "Public Employe Relations Act,"
    29  shall meet with the implementation team and the school district
    30  and discuss ways and means to implement the plan. Memoranda of
    20000H2525B3495                 - 11 -

     1  understanding or supplemental agreements, in writing, shall
     2  establish the understandings and mutual obligations reached. If
     3  the implementation team determines that, after twelve (12)
     4  months, it is not receiving the cooperation necessary to
     5  implement the academic recovery plan, it shall report this
     6  finding to the Academic Recovery Oversight Committee which shall
     7  have standing to and may initiate in the appropriate county
     8  court of common pleas appropriate injunctive or other legal
     9  proceedings to enforce compliance with the plan. The
    10  implementation team shall submit all necessary documentation and
    11  invoices, as well as quarterly reports of progress, to the
    12  Academic Recovery Oversight Committee for approval and
    13  submission to the department. The department shall pay the
    14  expenses of implementation as well as the reasonable and
    15  necessary expenses and per diem compensation of members of the
    16  implementation team.
    17     Section 1565.  Academic Recovery Fund.--There is hereby
    18  established an Academic Recovery Fund to carry out the
    19  provisions of this subarticle. The secretary shall request such
    20  appropriations as are necessary to annually fund the preparation
    21  and implementation of the academic recovery plans created and
    22  approved in accordance with this subarticle.
    23     Section 1566.  Mandatory Subject of Bargaining.--(a)  Upon
    24  the effective date of this subarticle, implementation of the
    25  academic recovery plan in the targeted school district shall
    26  become a mandatory subject of bargaining as defined in section
    27  701 of the act of July 23, 1970 (P.L.563, No.195), known as the
    28  "Public Employe Relations Act," notwithstanding any provision of
    29  law to the contrary, until the goals of the academic recovery
    30  plan are achieved.
    20000H2525B3495                 - 12 -

     1     (b)  Specific provisions of future collective bargaining
     2  agreements in a targeted school district shall be negotiated in
     3  cooperation with the academic recovery plan in effect in an
     4  academically at-risk school building. Should implementation of
     5  the plan require expedited procedures for evaluation, discipline
     6  or discharge of bargaining unit members, or suspension of the
     7  tenure provisions of Article XI, such procedures shall become
     8  mandatory subjects of bargaining. If the collective bargaining
     9  agreement does not contain provisions securing due process or
    10  requiring just cause for such actions, such provisions shall
    11  also become mandatory subjects of bargaining. Should
    12  implementation of the plan raise the possibility of elimination
    13  or subcontracting of positions held by bargaining unit members,
    14  the rules governing such actions shall become mandatory subjects
    15  of bargaining.
    16     (c)  Failure to reach agreement on any of the mandatory
    17  subjects of bargaining detailed in subsections (a) and (b) by
    18  the expiration date of the existing collective bargaining
    19  agreement shall result in the immediate submission of all such
    20  issues remaining unresolved to final last best offer arbitration
    21  under the procedures described in section 1125-A(c) through (l).
    22  The determination of the majority of the arbitrators shall be
    23  final and binding. Any final binding arbitration under this
    24  section shall be concluded in no more than sixty (60) days from
    25  the expiration date of the collective bargaining agreement and
    26  shall go into effect immediately, notwithstanding failure to
    27  conclude negotiations on any other provisions of the agreement,
    28  in which case the provisions of Article XI-A and the "Public
    29  Employe Relations Act" shall continue to apply to the remaining
    30  provisions of the collective bargaining agreement.
    20000H2525B3495                 - 13 -

     1     Section 1567.  Termination of Academically At-Risk School
     2  Building Status.--(a)  Annually, the implementation team shall
     3  report to the Academic Recovery Oversight Committee on its
     4  progress in meeting the goals. At the end of three (3) years,
     5  the implementation team shall submit a comprehensive written
     6  report to the Academic Recovery Oversight Committee. The
     7  comprehensive written report shall include:
     8     (1)  A determination by the implementation team as to
     9  whether:
    10     (i)  Less or more than twenty-five (25) per centum of the
    11  students in the district are attending academically at-risk
    12  schools.
    13     (ii)  The academic recovery plan was adequately funded.
    14     (2)  A recommendation by the implementation team of one of
    15  the following alternatives:
    16     (i)  Elimination of at-risk status based on the academically
    17  at-risk school building reaching satisfactory achievement in
    18  reading and mathematics.
    19     (ii)  Continuation of at-risk status for up to two (2)
    20  additional years for an academically at-risk school building
    21  based on measured improvement and achievement of goals and re-
    22  evaluation at the end of that two (2) year extension.
    23     (iii)  Declaration of academically distressed school district
    24  status and implementation of the measures described under
    25  section 1568 targeted at academically at-risk school buildings
    26  because the academically at-risk school building failed to reach
    27  satisfactory achievement in reading and mathematics.
    28     (b)  The Academic Recovery Oversight Committee shall consider
    29  the recommendations of the implementation team and, where
    30  indicated, terminate academically at-risk school building
    20000H2525B3495                 - 14 -

     1  status, continue academically at-risk school building status, or
     2  make a declaration of academic distress for the school district.
     3  In no case shall the Academic Recovery Oversight Committee
     4  declare a school district academically distressed if the
     5  implementation team makes a determination under subsection
     6  (a)(1) that:
     7     (1)  Less than twenty-five (25) per centum of the students in
     8  the district are attending academically at-risk schools.
     9     (2)  The Academic Recovery Plan was not adequately funded.
    10     Section 1568.  Academically Distressed School Districts.--
    11  Upon declaring a school district as academically distressed, the
    12  following steps shall be taken:
    13     (1)  The secretary shall petition the court of common pleas
    14  of the county in which such school district or the largest part
    15  in area of such school district is located to appoint two
    16  citizens who shall be qualified electors and taxpayers in the
    17  county in which the school district is located to serve, with
    18  the secretary or his designee on a Special Board for Academic
    19  Recovery. Members of the Special Board for Academic Recovery
    20  shall reflect a balance of educational and business experience
    21  and qualifications. School directors and employes of the school
    22  district under supervision shall be ineligible for appointment
    23  by the court. Vacancies occurring because of death or
    24  resignation of appointed members of the board shall be filled by
    25  the court.
    26     (2)  The Special Board for Academic Recovery shall operate
    27  the school district in place of the school directors during the
    28  period necessary to reestablish a sound academic program in the
    29  district as determined by the success in achieving the goals
    30  established by the intervention team and the secretary, in
    20000H2525B3495                 - 15 -

     1  accordance with subsection (c):
     2     (i)  The Special Board for Academic Recovery shall:
     3     (A)  Assume control of an academically distressed school
     4  district.
     5     (B)  Develop a comprehensive diagnosis with specific reasons
     6  why the goal of the academic recovery plan were not met.
     7     (C)  Review and revise the academic recovery plan for each
     8  academically at-risk school building with specific
     9  recommendations to meet the goals of the academic recovery plan
    10  based on the diagnosis in clause (A), including provision for
    11  district-wide recommendations necessary to achieve plan goals
    12  and implement the plan.
    13     (D)  Exercise all the powers and duties of an elected school
    14  board under this act and all the powers and duties of a Special
    15  Board of Control under sections 693 and 694.
    16     (ii)  The Special Board for Academic Recovery shall have the
    17  authority to take the following actions consistent with the
    18  academic recovery plan:
    19     (A)  Adopt a comprehensive discipline policy for all
    20  academically at-risk schools. The comprehensive discipline
    21  policy shall cover violence, disruption, threats of violence,
    22  weapons and intimidation of students or staff and provide for
    23  immediate expulsion of students who, after notice and hearing,
    24  are found to be in violation, subject to applicable provisions
    25  of Federal and State law relating to appropriate placement of
    26  such students elsewhere and/or referral to the Juvenile Justice
    27  System of this Commonwealth.
    28     (B)  Establish a charter school for students at academically
    29  at-risk schools pursuant to section 1717-A(b). For purposes of
    30  this paragraph:
    20000H2525B3495                 - 16 -

     1     (I)  Professional staff members of such a charter school
     2  shall hold appropriate State certification.
     3     (II)  Section 1717-A(b)(3) and (c) through (i) shall not
     4  apply.
     5     (C)  Develop a restructuring plan for academically at-risk
     6  school buildings, if necessary, to meet the goals of the
     7  academic recovery plan. The restructuring plan may include
     8  actions to reallocate resources and reassign staff and students.
     9     (D)  Implement the restructuring plan developed pursuant to
    10  paragraph (C) after a public hearing for the school district's
    11  constituents to review and comment on the plan. The
    12  restructuring plan shall be considered an approved alteration of
    13  the educational program for purposes of section 1124(2).
    14     (c)  The Special Board for Academic Recovery shall recommend
    15  the termination of academically distressed school district
    16  status upon seventy (70) per centum of the students in all
    17  schools of the district obtaining satisfactory achievement in
    18  reading and mathematics as otherwise defined and measured
    19  pursuant to section 1562(1).
    20     (d)  Upon the recommendation by the Special Board for
    21  Academic Recovery, the secretary shall petition to the court of
    22  common pleas for termination of the declaration of academic
    23  distress. The court of common pleas shall do the following:
    24     (1)  Grant the petition if the conditions in subsection (c)
    25  have been met.
    26     (2)  Dissolve the Special Board for Academic Recovery.
    27     (3)  At the discretion of the court of common pleas either
    28  reinstate the board of school directors or order the election of
    29  a new board of school directors.
    30     (e)  The cost of court proceedings required pursuant to this
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     1  section shall be paid by the department.
     2     Section 1569.  Public School Admission Preference.--(a)  All
     3  students attending academically at-risk school buildings in an
     4  academically distressed school district, upon request of the
     5  appropriate parent or guardian, shall have preference for
     6  admission in any public school, including charter schools, in
     7  this Commonwealth. Such preference shall extend over all other
     8  applicants except residents of the school district where the
     9  school is located. The State Board of Education shall promulgate
    10  rules and regulations on procedures for proper implementation of
    11  transfer provisions. The funds appropriated to carry out the
    12  provisions of this subarticle shall be used to assist both the
    13  transferor and transferee school district to make proper
    14  accommodation for each transferred student, including the
    15  provision of transportation services as provided in section
    16  1361.
    17     (b)  A school district or charter school in which a student
    18  enrolls pursuant to subsection (a) shall receive the amount of
    19  basic education funding subsidy per pupil which would otherwise
    20  have been allocated to the student's school district of
    21  residence. Any cost of tuition for such student in a school
    22  district or charter school that is in excess of the amount of
    23  the basic education funding subsidy shall be paid by the
    24  department.
    25     (c)  Upon termination of the academically distressed school
    26  district status, any student enrolled in a school or charter
    27  school pursuant to subsection (a) shall have the option to
    28  return to that student's school district of residence or remain
    29  in the school until completion of the last grade level in that
    30  school.
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     1     Section 1570.  No Reduction in Funding.--It shall be unlawful
     2  for the board of school directors or the secretary to reduce the
     3  funding or any subsidy for any program or programs in
     4  academically at-risk school buildings, targeted school
     5  districts, or academically distressed school districts to offset
     6  or supplant the funds provided by this subarticle, unless
     7  specifically authorized by the General Assembly.
     8     Section 1571.  Existing Laws and Contracts in Force.--No
     9  provision of law and no provision of any contract existing on
    10  the effective date of this subarticle, including a collective
    11  bargaining agreement negotiated pursuant to the provisions of
    12  the act of July 23, 1970 (P.L.563, No.195), known as the "Public
    13  Employe Relations Act," shall be terminated, suspended or
    14  modified unless by action of the General Assembly repealing a
    15  law or by action of the parties to the contract.
    16     Section 1572.  Reports of Waste and Wrongdoing.--(a)  An
    17  academic recovery plan approved pursuant to section 1564(c) or
    18  revised pursuant to section 1568(b)(1)(iii) shall be a political
    19  subdivision regulation for purposes of the act of December 12,
    20  1986 (P.L.1559, No.169), known as the "Whistleblower Law."
    21     (b)  Use of any funds from the Academic Recovery Fund
    22  established under section 1565 for a purpose not consistent with
    23  or not in furtherance of an academic recovery plan shall be
    24  considered "waste" as defined under section 2 of the
    25  "Whistleblower Law."
    26     (c)  Failure to implement or conduct what is inconsistent
    27  with an academic recovery plan shall be considered "wrongdoing"
    28  as defined under section 2 of the "Whistleblower Law."
    29     Section 1581.  Clearinghouse on Programs and Practices.--The
    30  department shall establish a clearinghouse on programs and
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     1  practices. This clearinghouse shall serve to disseminate and
     2  make available information on innovations, education strategies
     3  and other programs resulting from the implementation of the
     4  curriculum regulations of the State Board of Education. Such
     5  information shall include, but not be limited to:
     6     (1)  Legal duties and responsibilities of school directors,
     7  administrators, teachers and other staff under this act.
     8     (2)  Board/superintendent/administrator relationships with
     9  one another, with employes and with the community.
    10     (3)  Policy development.
    11     (4)  Finance and budget procedures.
    12     (5)  Strategic planning.
    13     (6)  Student goal alternatives.
    14     (7)  Labor/management and personnel issues.
    15     (8)  Employe development.
    16     (9)  Child development.
    17     (10)  Individualized student assistance.
    18     (11)  Student assistance programs.
    19     (12)  Technology application options.
    20     (13)  Effective instruction.
    21     (14)  Scheduling options.
    22     (15)  Student grouping options.
    23     (16)  Curriculum options.
    24     (17)  Assessment options.
    25     (18)  Role of family in schools.
    26     (19)  Community involvement.
    27     (20)  School/business relations.
    28     (21)  Decentralized decisionmaking.
    29     (22)  Such other information on innovations, education
    30  strategies and other programs resulting from the implementation
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     1  of the curriculum regulations of the State Board of Education.
     2     Section 2.  The sum of $50,000,000, or as much thereof as may
     3  be necessary, is hereby appropriated to the Department of
     4  Education to fund the Academic Recovery Fund established under
     5  this act.
     6     Section 3.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2000.
















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