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                                                      PRINTER'S NO. 1424

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


SENATE RESOLUTION

No. 209 Session of 2004


        INTRODUCED BY CORMAN, JUBELIRER, ARMSTRONG, BOSCOLA, BRIGHTBILL,
           CONTI, COSTA, DENT, EARLL, ERICKSON, FERLO, FUMO, GORDNER,
           GREENLEAF, HUGHES, KASUNIC, KITCHEN, KUKOVICH, LAVALLE,
           LEMMOND, LOGAN, MADIGAN, MELLOW, MOWERY, MUSTO, O'PAKE, ORIE,
           PICCOLA, PILEGGI, PIPPY, PUNT, RAFFERTY, RHOADES, ROBBINS,
           SCARNATI, SCHWARTZ, STACK, STOUT, TARTAGLIONE, THOMPSON,
           TOMLINSON, WAGNER, WAUGH, WENGER, D. WHITE, M. WHITE,
           A. WILLIAMS, C. WILLIAMS, WONDERLING AND WOZNIAK,
           MARCH 15, 2004

        REFERRED TO EDUCATION, MARCH 15, 2004

                                  A RESOLUTION

     1  Congratulating The Pennsylvania State University on the
     2     commencement of its sesquicentennial celebration and
     3     reaffirming its designation as Pennsylvania's land-grant
     4     university.

     5     WHEREAS, In response to the interests of the State
     6  Agricultural Society, created by the General Assembly in 1851,
     7  in establishing an educational institution to bring general
     8  education and knowledge of modern farming methods to the farmers
     9  of this Commonwealth, the General Assembly first issued a
    10  charter to the Farmers' High School of Pennsylvania in 1854; and
    11     WHEREAS, A permanent charter was issued by the General
    12  Assembly on February 22, 1855, for "... an institution for the
    13  education of youth in the various branches of science, learning
    14  and practical agriculture, as they are connected with each
    15  other, by the name, style and title of the Farmers' High School


     1  of Pennsylvania"; and
     2     WHEREAS, A subsequent act of the General Assembly in 1857
     3  established Penn State's research and service missions,
     4  instituted an office "... where correct and perfect analysis
     5  shall be made, without charge, of all soils and manures which
     6  shall be sent by citizens of this commonwealth for that purpose,
     7  and a correct report returned of the result of said analysis"
     8  and directed that the institution "... shall furnish reports of
     9  the result of all experiments made with trees, shrubs, plants,
    10  seed, soils and the breeding and rearing of stock, to at least
    11  one newspaper in each county in the commonwealth for
    12  publication, the same to be furnished monthly, or immediately
    13  after the results of the investigations are known"; and
    14     WHEREAS, The 1855 charter and subsequent acts became the
    15  model for the Morrill Land-Grant College Act (1862), where
    16  Congress provided for the distribution of grants of public lands
    17  owned by the Federal Government to the states for establishing
    18  and maintaining institutions of higher learning in which "the
    19  leading object shall be, without excluding other scientific and
    20  classical studies, to teach such branches of learning as are
    21  related to agriculture and the mechanical arts...in order to
    22  promote the liberal and practical education of the industrial
    23  classes in the several pursuits and professions of life"; and
    24     WHEREAS, In 1863 the Commonwealth accepted the grant of land
    25  "with all its provisions and conditions, and the faith of the
    26  state is hereby pledged to carry the same into effect"; and
    27     WHEREAS, The State designated its Farmers' High School,
    28  renamed the Agricultural College of Pennsylvania, as the
    29  Commonwealth's sole land grant institution; and
    30     WHEREAS, The mission of the land-grant college was expanded
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     1  by subsequent Federal and State laws, such as the act of July
     2  25, 1913, in which the General Assembly directed that:
     3         in order to bring directly to the farmers of Pennsylvania
     4         the results of the thirty-one years of experiments
     5         conducted by the Agricultural Experiment Station in soil
     6         fertilization, farm crops, fruits, vegetable, dairying,
     7         poultry, and farm animals, and in order thereby to
     8         increase rural prosperity and to better rural conditions,
     9         the trustees of the Pennsylvania State College may employ
    10         and maintain resident county advisers and traveling
    11         experts in farm management; conduct farmers' weeks, co-
    12         operative experiments, and field demonstrations, for
    13         purposes of instruction; make exhibits and demonstrations
    14         at county fairs; prepare and operate exhibit cars;
    15         maintain reading and correspondence courses intended for
    16         rural communities; conduct contests among school children
    17         in growing corn, vegetables, fruit and flowers, and in
    18         preserving, canning, and sewing; co-operate with the
    19         State Superintendent of Public Instruction in advancing
    20         agricultural household management, nature study, and
    21         manual training, in the rural schools, in the normal
    22         schools, and in teachers' institutes; prepare, print and
    23         distribute pamphlets, leaflets and outlines; and conduct
    24         such other forms of extension work as may seem to the
    25         trustees of said institution practicable and profitable
    26         to the people of the State;
    27  and
    28     WHEREAS, The missions of instruction, research, outreach and
    29  extension continue to be the focus of The Pennsylvania State
    30  University and have grown to where the Commonwealth's land-grant
    20040S0209R1424                  - 3 -     

     1  university is now one of the most highly regarded research
     2  universities in the nation, with an outstanding outreach and
     3  extension program that serves nearly one out of two
     4  Pennsylvanians a year and an undergraduate school of immense
     5  scope and popularity; therefore be it
     6     RESOLVED, That the Senate commend and congratulate The
     7  Pennsylvania State University for 150 years of service to the
     8  citizens of this Commonwealth and reaffirm its designation as
     9  the land-grant university of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania;
    10  and be it further
    11     RESOLVED, That a copy of this resolution be transmitted to
    12  the Trustees of The Pennsylvania State University, University
    13  Park, PA 16802.












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